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1974 Queensland state election
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| Field | Value | |
|---|---|---|
| election_name | 1974 Queensland state election | |
| country | Queensland | |
| type | parliamentary | |
| ongoing | no | |
| previous_election | 1972 Queensland state election | |
| previous_year | 1972 | |
| next_election | 1977 Queensland state election | |
| next_year | 1977 | |
| seats_for_election | All 82 seats in the Legislative Assembly of Queensland | |
| 42 Assembly seats were needed for a majority | ||
| turnout | 89.42 ( 2.99 pp) | |
| election_date | ||
| image1 | [[File:Joh Bjelke-Petersen 1968 (cropped).jpg | 150x150px]] |
| leader1 | Joh Bjelke-Petersen | |
| leader_since1 | 8 August 1968 | |
| colour1 | 006946 | |
| party1 | National–Liberal Coalition | |
| leaders_seat1 | Barambah | |
| popular_vote1 | **615,770** | |
| percentage1 | **58.97%** | |
| swing1 | 16.75 | |
| last_election1 | 47 seats, 42.23% | |
| seats1 | **69** | |
| seat_change1 | 22 | |
| image2 | [[File:Perc Tucker 1974 (cropped).jpg | 150x150px]] |
| leader2 | Perc Tucker | |
| leader_since2 | ||
| party2 | Australian Labor Party (Queensland Branch) | |
| leaders_seat2 | Townsville West | |
| *(lost seat)* | ||
| popular_vote2 | 376,187 | |
| percentage2 | 36.03% | |
| swing2 | 10.72 | |
| last_election2 | 33 seats, 46.75% | |
| seats2 | 11 | |
| seat_change2 | 22 | |
| map_image | 1974 Queensland state election.svg | |
| map_size | 400px | |
| map_caption | Winning margin by electorate. | |
| title | Premier | |
| before_election | Joh Bjelke-Petersen | |
| before_party | National–Liberal Coalition | |
| after_election | Joh Bjelke-Petersen | |
| after_party | National–Liberal Coalition |
42 Assembly seats were needed for a majority
(lost seat)
Elections were held in the Australian state of Queensland on 7 December 1974 to elect the 82 members of the Legislative Assembly of Queensland.
The National–Liberal Coalition won a third consecutive victory under Joh Bjelke-Petersen, and the seventh consecutive victory for the National Party in Queensland, which had renamed itself from the Country Party since the previous election. The Labor Party lost two-thirds of its seats, including that of leader Perc Tucker, its worst showing in an election until 2012 and thus a landslide victory for the Coalition.
Labor was reduced to only 11 seats, leading observers to call Labor's caucus a "cricket team." William Bowe of Crikey wrote that for years, the election stood as "the gold standard for Australian election massacres".
Key dates
| Date | Event | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 23 October 1974 | title=250 will contest poll: Premier tips a 'smashing win' on December 7 | work=The Courier-Mail | date=24 October 1974 | page=1}} |
| 2 November 1974 | The Legislative Assembly was dissolved. | |||
| 2 November 1974 | Writs were issued by the Governor to proceed with an election. | |||
| 8 November 1974 | Close of nominations. | |||
| 7 December 1974 | Polling day, between the hours of 8am and 6pm. | |||
| 23 December 1974 | The Bjelke-Petersen Ministry was reconstituted. | |||
| 11 January 1975 | The writ was returned and the results formally declared. | |||
| 3 February 1975 | Deadline for return of the writs. | |||
| 25 February 1975 | Parliament resumed for business. |
Results
| turnout % = 89.42% | informal % = 1.58% |votes % = 36.03% |votes % = 31.09% |votes % = 27.88% |votes % = 2.83% |votes % = 1.91% |votes % = 0.18% |votes % = 0.04% |votes % = 0.03% |}
Seats changing hands
| Seat | Pre-1974 | Swing | Post-1974 | Party | Member | Margin | Margin | Member | Party | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Albert | Labor | Bill D'Arcy | 4.1 | **–14.2** | 10.1 | Ivan Gibbs | National | ||||
| Baroona | Labor | *Pat Hanlon* | 14.1 | **–15.8** | 1.7 | Dennis Young | Liberal | ||||
| Barron River | Labor | Bill Wood | 3.4 | **–4.1** | 0.7 | Martin Tenni | National | ||||
| Belmont | Labor | Fred Newton | 14.9 | **–18.5** | 3.6 | David Byrne | Liberal | ||||
| Belyando | Labor | *Eugene O'Donnell* | 1.3 | **–8.7** | 7.4 | Vince Lester | National | ||||
| Brisbane | Labor | Brian Davis | 9.7 | **–10.9** | 1.2 | Harold Lowes | Liberal | ||||
| Cook | Labor | Bob Scott | 4.2 | **–6.8** | 2.6 | Eric Deeral | National | ||||
| Everton | Labor | Gerry Jones | 8.3 | **–11.0** | 2.7 | Brian Lindsay | Liberal | ||||
| Ipswich West | Labor | Vi Jordan | 11.5 | **–12.0** | 0.5 | Albert Hales | National | ||||
| Isis | Labor | Jim Blake | 8.3 | **–12.4** | 4.1 | Lin Powell | National | ||||
| Mount Isa | Labor | *Alex Inch* | 16.4 | **–19.9** | 3.5 | Angelo Bertoni | National | ||||
| Mourilyan | Labor | Peter Moore | 7.2 | **–8.9** | 1.7 | Vicky Kippin | National | ||||
| Pine Rivers | Labor | Kenneth Leese | 6.8 | **–18.7** | 11.9 | Rob Akers | Liberal | ||||
| Redlands | Labor | Ted Baldwin | 5.1 | **–14.8** | 9.7 | John Goleby | National | ||||
| Salisbury | Labor | *Doug Sherrington* | 16.7 | **–22.1** | 5.4 | Rosemary Kyburz | Liberal | ||||
| South Brisbane | Labor | Fred Bromley | 11.0 | **–16.0** | 5.0 | Colin Lamont | Liberal | ||||
| Stafford | Labor | Roy Harvey | 11.0 | **–16.0** | 5.0 | Terry Gygar | Liberal | ||||
| Toowoomba North | Labor | Ray Bousen | 14.9 | **–17.2** | 2.3 | John Lockwood | Liberal | ||||
| Toowoomba South | Labor | Peter Wood | 6.9 | **–14.6** | 7.7 | John Warner | National | ||||
| Townsville West | Labor | Perc Tucker | 2.2 | **–5.8** | 3.6 | Max Hooper | National | ||||
| Warrego | Labor | Jack Aiken | 13.4 | **–14.4** | 1.0 | Neil Turner | National | ||||
| Wynnum | Labor | Edward Harris | 14.5 | **–14.6** | 0.1 | Bill Lamond | National |
- Members listed in italics did not recontest their seats.
Post-election pendulum
References
References
- "Parliament of Queensland, Legislative Assembly election results for 7 December 1974". [[University of Western Australia]].
- Bowe, William. (2012-03-26). "The hole where Queensland Labor used to be". [[Crikey]].
- (24 October 1974). "250 will contest poll: Premier tips a 'smashing win' on December 7". The Courier-Mail.
- (2 November 1974). "A Proclamation".
- (2 November 1974). "Extraordinary".
- (23 December 1974). "Extraordinary".
- (11 January 1975). "Notices of Results of General Election".
- (23 January 1975). "A Proclamation".
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