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1974 Houston Astros season


FieldValue
nameHouston Astros
season1974
leagueNational League
divisionWest
ballparkAstrodome
cityHouston, Texas
record
divisional_place4th
ownersRoy Hofheinz
general_managersSpec Richardson
managersPreston Gómez
televisionKPRC-TV
radioKPRC (AM)
(Gene Elston, Loel Passe)

(Gene Elston, Loel Passe) |}} The 1974 Houston Astros season was the 13th season for the Major League Baseball (MLB) franchise located in Houston, Texas, their tenth as the Astros, 13th in the National League (NL), sixth in the NL West division, and tenth at The Astrodome. The Astros entered the season having posted a record of 82–80 for fourth place in the NL West, 17 games behind the division-champion Cincinnati Reds.

The 1974 season was the first for Preston Gómez as manager, the seventh in franchise history, having succeeded Leo Durocher. The season began for Houston on April 5 at Candlestick Park, where pitcher Dave Roberts made his second consecutive Opening Day start for the Astros, who were defeated by the San Francisco Giants, 5–1. The Astros' first round draft pick in the amateur draft was outfielder Kevin Drake, at 15th overall, and in fourth round, they selected catcher Alan Knicely.

Center fielder César Cedeño represented the Astros and played for the National League at the MLB All-Star Game. It was the third career selection for Cedeño.

The Astros concluded their season with a record of 81–81, in fourth place and 21 games behind the division-champion and NL pennant-winning Los Angeles Dodgers. This continued a streak of three consecutive seasons with a record of .500 or better for Houston, extending the first such streak in franchise history. It was their fourth season overall with a record of .500 or above.

Following the season, Cedeño (third consecutive selection) and Doug Rader (fifth consecutive) each earned Gold Glove Awards. Meanwhile, right fielder Greg Gross was chosen as The Sporting News NL Rookie Player of the Year. Also, Gross (for the outfield) and Larry Milbourne (second baseman) were named to the Topps All-Star Rookie Team.

Offseason

  • March 30, 1974: Larry Yount and Don Stratton (minors) were traded by the Astros to the Milwaukee Brewers for Wilbur Howard.

Regular season

Summary

April

Venue:Candlestick Park • SFG 5,HOU 1

The Astros commenced the season at Candlestick Park on April 5, where they were defeated by the San Francisco Giants, 5–1. Dave Roberts, who his second consecutive Opening Day start for Houston. was charged with all five runs over five innings pitched and the defeat. Greg Gross, who collected three of Houston's seven hits, gained the only tally on Bob Watson's run batted in (RBI) single during the top of the ninth.

Starter Larry Dierker earned his 100th career victory on April 9, tossing 7 innings with 2 runs allowed to lead a 9–5 win over the San Diego Padres. It was Houston first win of the season after having dropped their first three. The Astros mounted a 6–0 lead but withstood the Padres' rally. César Cedeño went 3-for-4 with four RBI, while Gross, the leadoff hitter, added three hits and scored thrice which appended to a torrid start to the season at 10-for-14. Dierker also collected two hits.

On April 29, Lee May tied a major league record by crushing two home runs in one inning, becoming the 17th major leaguer to do so. during an all-round record-setting contest. The Astros won, 18–2, over the Chicago Cubs to match their largest-scoring output to date, first registered on July 7, 1971, versus San Francisco. Also, May set a career-high with five hits. Meanwhile, César Cedeño tied his career high with three stolen bases, also an Astros record shared with Jimmy Wynn; moreover, Cedeño became the first Astro to steal three bases in a game more than once.

May

After crashing into the outfield fence at Riverfront Stadium on May 12, Bob Watson came to boos, ice, and cups hurled by fans of the Cincinnati Reds. He left the game, requiring 20 stitches for a laceration on his face and having broken his glasses.

Having traded masterpiece pitching duels on May 22, Randy Jones of the San Diego Padres and the Astros' Claude Osteen locked down the score 1–1 through eight innings. In the bottom of the ninth inning, the Astros loaded the bases with two outs, and pinch hitter Milt May hit a walk-off grand slam to win it for Houston, 5–1.

June

On June 6, Lee May hit a home run in an even-numbered minute to give fans a free beer. Meanwhile, Larry Dierker pitched a shutout three-hitter in Houston's 4–0 victory.

Don Wilson tossed a shutout masterpiece on June 7 against the New York Mets, and Lee May connected for a solo home run in the second inning as the Astros won, 1–0.

On June 10, Mike Schmidt of the Philadelphia Phillies may have connected for the longest base hit in Astrodome history. His batted fly ball—which ended up as a single—hit the roof and travelled uninterrupted for an estimated 550 ft.

July

Leading an 8–4 effort on July 30 to topple Cincinnati, Don Wilson earned his 100th career victory, all with the Astros. The right-hander fanned nine over eight innings of work. Meanwhile, César Cedeño and Cliff Johnson connected for solo home runs in support of Wilson, and Lee May drove in three runs.

Performance overview

Having slugged 26 home runs and pilfered 57 bags, Cedeño achieved another season with 20 home runs—50 stolen bases club, extending his major league record a third successive campaign.

Cedeño's 57 steals broke his own club record of 56 set just the year prior. Moreover, at the time, Cedeño was the only Astro with 50-plus steals in a season, the third of a total of six in succession, through 1977.

For the third consecutive campaign, Doug Rader (third base) and Cedeño (center field) became Gold Glove Award-winning teammates. Rader's fifth, this extended his club record—each won consecutively—while Cedeño garnered his third.

Right fielder Greg Gross was chosen as The Sporting News NL Rookie of the Year, the third Astros rookie recognized with this award, preceded by second baseman Joe Morgan (1965) and right-hander Tom Griffin (1969). Gross led the club with a .314 batting average while establishing a then-club record with 185 hits, and right-hander Ken Forsch also made a then-club record 70 appearances. Cliff Johnson, who was a force off the bench, as a pinch hitter cranked five home runs and hit .351 (13-for-37) with 13 runs batted in (RBI), 4 bases on balls, .415 on-base percentage and .757 slugging percentage.

Standings

Record vs. opponents

Notable transactions

https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/c/cedence01.shtml César Cedeño

  • June 5, 1974: Alan Knicely was drafted by the Astros in the 3rd round of the 1974 Major League Baseball draft.
  • June 17, 1974: Oscar Zamora was purchased from the Astros by the Chicago Cubs.
  • August 15, 1974: Claude Osteen was traded by the Astros to the St. Louis Cardinals for Ron Selak (minors) and a player to be named later. The Cardinals completed the trade by sending Dan Larson to the Astros on October 14.

Roster

1974 Houston Astros
**Roster**
**Pitchers**

Player stats

Batting

Starters by position

Note: Pos = Position; G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in

PosPlayerGABHAvg.HRRBI
C127405117.289754
1B152556149.2682485
2BTommy Helms137452126.279550
SSRoger Metzger143572145.253030
3BDoug Rader152533137.2571778
LFBob Watson150524156.2981167
CF160610164.26926102
RFGreg Gross156589185.314036

Other batters

Note: G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in

PlayerGABHAvg.HRRBI
8317139.2281029
Larry Milbourne11213638.27909
5011726.222110
6411124.21625
Bob Gallagher1028715.17203
276915.21736
Mick Kelleher19579.15802
Ray Busse19347.20600
30293.10301
35232.08702
Mike Easler15151.06700
Skip Jutze8133.23101

Pitching

Starting pitchers

Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts

PlayerGIPWLERASO
33223.211102.90150
34211.014103.54110
33204.211133.08112
34204.010123.4072
23138.1993.7145
525.1113.5510

Other pitchers

Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts

PlayerGIPWLERASO
J.R. Richard1564.2234.1842
616.0037.888

Relief pitchers

Note: G = Games pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; SV = Saves; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts

PlayerGWLSVERASO
7087102.7948
Fred Scherman532544.1135
457323.5047
342104.8032
Jim York282213.2915
121102.197
Mike Nagy91108.535

Awards and achievements

;Awards

  • Baseball Digest Rookie All-Star—Right fielder: Greg Gross
  • Gold Glove Award:
    • Third baseman: Doug Rader
    • Outfielders: César Cedeño
  • Houston Astros Most Valuable Player (MVP): Greg Gross
  • MLB All-Star Game—Reserve outfielder: César Cedeño
  • NL Player of the Week
    • May 5—Lee May
    • July 7—Don Wilson
    • August 25—Dave Roberts
  • The Sporting News NL Rookie Player of the Year: Greg Gross
  • Topps All-Star Rookie Team:
    • Second baseman—Larry Milbourne
    • Outfielder—Greg Gross

;Offensive achievements

Houston Astrosborder=2}}" width="4%"PlayerHouston Astrosborder=2}}" width="1%"AVGHouston Astrosborder=2}}" width="1%"HRHouston Astrosborder=2}}" width="1%"SB
**César Cedeño**.2692657

;NL pitching leaders

  • Home runs per nine innings (HR/9): Dave Roberts (0.5)

Minor league system

Notes

References

References

  1. "Wilbur Howard stats, height, weight, position, rookie status & more". [[Baseball-Reference.com]].
  2. (April 5, 1974). "Houston Astros (1) vs San Francisco Giants (5) box score". [[Baseball Almanac]].
  3. "1974 Houston Astros uniform numbers". Baseball-Reference.com.
  4. "Houston Astros Opening Day starters". Baseball-Reference.com.
  5. (April 5, 1974). "Houston Astros (5) vs San Francisco Giants (5) box score". Baseball-Reference.com.
  6. Shattock, Harry. (April 9, 1974). "Dierker gets 100th victory". [[Houston Chronicle]].
  7. "Most home runs in an inning records". Baseball Almanac.
  8. Bush, Frederick C.. (April 29, 1974). "Astros’ win over Cubs marred by Roger Metzger’s near-fatal collision". [[Society for American Baseball Research]] (SABR).
  9. "Top performances for Lee May". [[Retrosheet]].
  10. "Top performances for César Cedeño". Retrosheet.
  11. Schwartzberg, Seth. (May 12, 2025). "Today in Astros history - May 12". [[SB Nation]].
  12. Schwartzberg, Seth. (May 22, 2025). "Today in Astros history - May 22". SB Nation.
  13. Schwartzberg, Seth. (June 6, 2025). "Today in Astros history - June 6". SB Nation.
  14. Schwartzburg, Seth. (June 7, 2025). "Today in Astros history - June 7". SB Nation.
  15. Schwartzberg, Seth. (June 10, 2025). "Today in Astros history - June 10". SB Nation.
  16. Hulsey, Bob. "This date in Astros history". Astros Daily.
  17. "César Cedeño stats, height, weight, position, rookie status & more". Baseball-Reference.com.
  18. Wittenmyer, Gordon. (August 7, 2024). "Fast company: Look who's in the elite club Cincinnati Reds SS Elly De La Cruz just joined". [[Cincinnati Enquirer]].
  19. "Player batting season & career stats finder–baseball". Sports Reference.
  20. "National League Gold Glove Award winners". Sports Reference, LLC.
  21. "Rookie Player of the Year Award". Baseball Almanac.
  22. "Rookie Pitcher of the Year by The Sporting News". Baseball Almanac.
  23. "Astros history – Timeline". [[MLB.com]].
  24. "Cliff Johnson 1974 batting splits". Baseball-Reference.com.
  25. "Alan Knicely stats, height, weight, position, rookie status & more". Baseball-Reference.com.
  26. "Oscar Zamora stats, height, weight, position, rookie status & more". Baseball-Reference.com.
  27. "Dan Larson stats, height, weight, position, rookie status & more". Baseball-Reference.com.
  28. "Gold Glove third basemen". Baseball Almanac.
  29. "Gold Glove outfielders in the National League". Baseball Almanac.
  30. McTaggart, Brian. (December 21, 2009). "Bourn highlights Astros' awards season". MLB.com.
  31. "MLB Players of the Week Awards". Baseball-Reference.com.
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