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1972 U.S. Open (golf)
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | 1972 U.S. Open |
| dates | June 15–18, 1972 |
| location | Pebble Beach, California |
| course | Pebble Beach Golf Links |
| tour | PGA Tour |
| org | USGA |
| par | 72 |
| yardage | 6812 yd |
| field | 150 players, 70 after cut |
| cut | 154 (+10) |
| purse | $194,600 |
| winners_share | $30,000 |
| champion | USA Jack Nicklaus |
| score | 290 (+2) |
| previous | [1971](1971-u-s-open-golf) |
| next | [1973](1973-u-s-open-golf) |
| map | USA#USA California |
| map_relief | yes |
| map_label | Pebble Beach |
| map_caption | Location in the United States##Location in California |
| coordinates |
The 1972 U.S. Open was the 72nd U.S. Open, held June 15–18 at Pebble Beach Golf Links in Pebble Beach, California. Jack Nicklaus, age 32, captured his third U.S. Open title, three strokes ahead of runner-up Bruce Crampton. This was the first of six major championships held to date at Pebble Beach: five U.S. Opens and the PGA Championship in 1977. This was also the first time the U.S. Open was played at a public golf course.
Scoring conditions during the final round were extremely difficult; the average was 78.8, the highest in post-war U.S. Open history. Nicklaus' 290 (+2) was the second-highest winning score during that span. It was Nicklaus' eleventh career major championship as a professional, tying the record of Walter Hagen. When combined with his two U.S. Amateur wins, it was his thirteenth major, equaling Bobby Jones for most all-time.
Defending champion Lee Trevino had been hospitalized in Texas for several days for bronchitis and pneumonia; he was released on Tuesday, two days before the first round, and tied for fourth.
It was the second consecutive major title for Nicklaus, who won the Masters in April. Previous winners of the first two majors of the year were Craig Wood (1941), Ben Hogan (1951, 1953), and Arnold Palmer (1960); later champions of both were Tiger Woods (2002) and Jordan Spieth (2015). In addition, Nicklaus held the PGA Championship title from February 1971; four weeks later, he was the runner-up by a single stroke at the Open Championship at Muirfield, Scotland.
Nicklaus won seven additional majors, the last at the Masters fourteen years later in 1986 at age 46.
Course layout
Main article: Pebble Beach Golf Links
| Hole | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | Out | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | In | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yards | 385 | 504 | 368 | 325 | 180 | 515 | 120 | 425 | 450 | **3,272** | 436 | 380 | 205 | 400 | 555 | 406 | 400 | 218 | 540 | **3,540** | **6,812** |
| Par | 4 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 4 | **36** | 4 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 5 | **36** | **72** |
Round summaries
First round
Thursday, June 15, 1972
| Place | Player | Score | To par | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | USA Jack Nicklaus | 71 | −1 | |
| USA Orville Moody | ||||
| USA Chi-Chi Rodríguez | ||||
| USA Mason Rudolph | ||||
| USA Tom Shaw | ||||
| USA Kermit Zarley | ||||
| T7 | ZAF Bobby Cole | 72 | E | |
| USA Don Massengale | ||||
| ZAF Gary Player | ||||
| MEX Cesar Sanudo |
Source:
Second round
Friday, June 16, 1972
| Place | Player | Score | To par | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | USA Jack Nicklaus | 71-73=144 | E | |
| AUS Bruce Crampton | 74-70=144 | |||
| USA Kermit Zarley | 71-73=144 | |||
| USA Lanny Wadkins | 76-68=144 | |||
| USA Homero Blancas | 74-70=144 | |||
| MEX Cesar Sanudo | 72-72=144 | |||
| 7 | USA Arnold Palmer | 77-68=145 | +1 | |
| T8 | USA Lee Trevino | 74-72=146 | +2 | |
| USA Lee Elder | 75-71=146 | |||
| USA Ralph Johnston | 74-72=146 | |||
| USA Rod Funseth | 73-73=146 | |||
| ZAF Gary Player | 72-74=146 | |||
| USA Chi-Chi Rodríguez | 71-75=146 |
Source:
Third round
Saturday, June 17, 1972
| Place | Player | Score | To par |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | USA Jack Nicklaus | 71-73-72=216 | E |
| T2 | AUS Bruce Crampton | 74-70-73=217 | +1 |
| USA Kermit Zarley | 71-73-73=217 | ||
| USA Lee Trevino | 74-72-71=217 | ||
| T5 | USA Arnold Palmer | 77-68-73=218 | +2 |
| USA Johnny Miller | 74-73-71=218 | ||
| T7 | USA Homero Blancas | 74-70-76=220 | +4 |
| USA Tom Weiskopf | 73-74-73=220 | ||
| T9 | USA Don January | 76-71-74=221 | +5 |
| ZAF Gary Player | 72-74-75=221 |
Source:
Final round
Sunday, June 18, 1972
In high winds, Nicklaus was even par on the front nine; after a double-bogey at the tenth, Arnold Palmer and Bruce Crampton trailed by just two shots. Palmer had a chance to tie Nicklaus at the 14th, but he missed a 10-footer (3 m) for birdie. Down by one stroke, Palmer bogeyed the next two holes and finished with a final-round 76, four shots behind.
Through six holes of the final round, Kermit Zarley was tied for the lead with Nicklaus at 1-over par. Zarley, however, played holes 7–14 with only two pars to go along with five bogeys and a triple-bogey on the par-5 14th to fall to 9-over for the tournament. This stretch of holes included four consecutive bogeys at 7, 8, 9 and 10 and missing very short par putts.
With a three-shot lead over Crampton on the tee of the par-3 17th, Nicklaus hit one of his most famous shots. His 1-iron went directly at the pin, bounced once, struck the flagstick, and settled inches from the hole for a tap-in birdie. With the lead at four strokes on the final tee, he bogeyed for 74 (+2) and the win.
| Place | Player | Score | To par | Money ($) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | USA **Jack Nicklaus** | 71-73-72-74=290 | +2 | 30,000 |
| 2 | AUS Bruce Crampton | 74-70-73-76=293 | +5 | 15,000 |
| 3 | USA Arnold Palmer | 77-68-73-76=294 | +6 | 10,000 |
| T4 | USA Homero Blancas | 74-70-76-75=295 | +7 | 7,500 |
| USA Lee Trevino | 74-72-71-78=295 | |||
| 6 | USA Kermit Zarley | 71-73-73-79=296 | +8 | 6,000 |
| 7 | USA Johnny Miller | 74-73-71-79=297 | +9 | 5,000 |
| 8 | USA Tom Weiskopf | 73-74-73-78=298 | +10 | 4,000 |
| T9 | USA Chi-Chi Rodríguez | 71-75-78-75=299 | +11 | 3,250 |
| MEX Cesar Sanudo | 72-72-78-77=299 |
Source:
Scorecard
| Hole | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Par | 4 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 5 |
| USA Nicklaus | E | −1 | −1 | E | +1 | +1 | E | E | E | +2 | +2 | +3 | +3 | +3 | +2 | +2 | +1 | +2 |
| AUS Crampton | +1 | E | +2 | +2 | +2 | +3 | +3 | +3 | +3 | +4 | +5 | +5 | +5 | +6 | +5 | +5 | +5 | +5 |
| USA Palmer | +2 | +2 | +1 | +1 | +1 | +2 | +2 | +3 | +3 | +4 | +4 | +4 | +4 | +4 | +5 | +6 | +6 | +6 |
| USA Blancas | +4 | +3 | +3 | +3 | +2 | +2 | +2 | +2 | +2 | +3 | +3 | +5 | +5 | +5 | +5 | +6 | +6 | +7 |
| USA Trevino | +1 | +2 | +3 | +3 | +3 | +4 | +4 | +4 | +4 | +5 | +6 | +6 | +7 | +6 | +6 | +6 | +7 | +7 |
| USA Zarley | +1 | +1 | +1 | +1 | +1 | +1 | +2 | +3 | +4 | +5 | +5 | +6 | +6 | +9 | +9 | +9 | +8 | +8 |
| USA Miller | +1 | +1 | +1 | +3 | +3 | +3 | +4 | +6 | +7 | +7 | +7 | +7 | +7 | +8 | +9 | +9 | +9 | +9 |
| USA Weiskopf | +5 | +4 | +4 | +6 | +5 | +5 | +5 | +6 | +6 | +8 | +8 | +8 | +8 | +9 | +8 | +7 | +8 | +10 |
| USA Rodriguez | +8 | +8 | +9 | +8 | +8 | +9 | +9 | +9 | +10 | +10 | +10 | +10 | +10 | +10 | +10 | +11 | +12 | +11 |
| MEX Sanudo | +12 | +11 | +11 | +12 | +12 | +12 | +11 | +10 | +11 | +11 | +10 | +10 | +10 | +10 | +11 | +11 | +11 | +11 |
Cumulative tournament scores, relative to par :{|class="wikitable" span = 50 style="font-size:85%; |- |Eagle -- |Birdie |Bogey |Double bogey |Triple bogey+ |} Source:
References
References
- (June 18, 1972). "Nicklaus breaks U.S. Open logjam". Toledo Blade.
- "U.S. Open history: 1972". USGA.
- Tomashek, Tom. (June 19, 1972). "Nicklaus scores U.S. Open victory". Chicago Tribune.
- (June 19, 1972). "Nicklaus wins US Open by 3". Milwaukee Sentinel.
- Jenkins, Dan. (June 26, 1972). ["The glorius quest"](https://www.si.com/vault/1972/06/26/614346/the-glorious-quest ).
- (June 19, 1972). "Jack Opens his way to a Slam". St. Petersburg Times.
- Green, Bob. (June 19, 1972). "'Super sweep' half complete as Nicklaus wins U.S. Open". Spokesman-Review.
- (June 19, 1972). "Nicklaus a wizard in US Open wind". Milwaukee Journal.
- (June 13, 1972). "(photo)". Chicago Tribune.
- (June 14, 1972). "Lee ready for Open". Pittsburgh Press.
- (June 14, 1972). "Golf's greats hobble along to U.S. Open". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette.
- (June 15, 1972). "Ailing Lee Trevino arrives to defend U.S. Open title". Sarasota Herald-Tribune.
- Tomashek, Tom. (June 16, 1972). "Nicklaus shares lead in U.S. Open". Chicago Tribune.
- Tomashek, Tom. (June 17, 1972). "Logjam at Open: six share first". Chicago Tribune.
- Tomashek, Tom. (June 18, 1972). "Even-par Nicklaus leading Open by 1". Chicago Tribune.
- Green, Bob. (June 19, 1972). "'Super Sweep' half complete as Nicklaus wins U.S. Open". Spokesman-Review.
- "1972 U.S. Open". databasegolf.com.
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