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1970 Houston Astros season
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | Houston Astros |
| season | 1970 |
| league | National League |
| division | West |
| ballpark | Astrodome |
| city | Houston, Texas |
| record | |
| divisional_place | 4th |
| owners | Roy Hofheinz |
| general_managers | Spec Richardson |
| managers | Harry Walker |
| television | KTRK-TV |
| radio | KPRC (AM) |
| (Gene Elston, Loel Passe, Harry Kalas) |
(Gene Elston, Loel Passe, Harry Kalas) |}} The 1970 Houston Astros season was the ninth season for the Major League Baseball (MLB) franchise located in Houston, Texas, their sixth as the Astros, their ninth in the National League (NL), second in the NL West division, and sixth at The Astrodome. The Astros entered the season having posted a record of 81–81, for fifth place and 12 games behind the division-champion Atlanta Braves.
On April 7, pitcher Larry Dierker made his second Opening Day start for the Astros, who defeated the San Francisco Giants at Candlestick Park, 8–5. The Astros' first round draft pick in the amateur draft was pitcher Randy Scarbery, at third overall, and in the fourth round, they selected outfielder Greg Gross.
Second baseman Joe Morgan and shortstop Denis Menke represented the Astros at the MLB All-Star Game, the second career selection for both.
The Astros concluded the season with a record of 79–83, for fourth place and 23 games behind the division-champion and NL pennant-winning Cincinnati Reds in the NL West.
Third baseman Doug Rader was awarded the first of five consecutive Gold Gloves.
Offseason
;Transactions
- November 21, 1969: Mike Marshall was purchased by the Astros from the Milwaukee Brewers.
- December 4, 1969: Curt Blefary was traded by the Astros to the New York Yankees for Joe Pepitone.
;Exhibition play On April 3, Doug Rader swatted the first home run to reach the Astrodome's gold (upper reserved) seats, landing in section 738D, row 6, seat 1. Rader "touched 'em all" on Stan Bahnsen's offering during the Astros' 9–5 victory over the New York Yankees.
Regular season
Summary
April
| Venue: | Candlestick Park • HOU 8, | SFG 5 |
|---|
Astros Opening Day starter, Larry Dierker, "ordered" pinch hitter Norm Miller to hit a home run as he was departing the game on April 7. Miller obliged, Dierker, the Astros' starter for the opener in 1968, became the first pitcher to start more than one for the club.
The Astros launched five home runs on April 12 to dump Phil Niekro and the Atlanta Braves, 8–3. In the third inning, Jimmy Wynn blasted one unforgettable rocket which made contact in the gold upper reserved seats (section 738C, row 6, seat 3), outdoing his own effort just earlier in the game. In the first inning, Wynn had launched a home run into the purple seats. Tommy Davis, Joe Pepitone and Doug Rader each went yard, helping starter Larry Dierker remain in complete command the whole evening.
June
Center Fielder César Cedeño made his major league debut on June 20 and collected two hits as Houston rallied to defeat the Atlanta Braves, 9–8.
July
Joe Morgan tied a club record starting July 6 by drawing at least one base on balls in each of 11 consecutive contests, enduring until July 20, having been set by teammate Jimmy Wynn starting exactly one year earlier. Morgan drew 14 total walks with this active streak, while slashing.333 / .509 / .462 / .971. He also accrued 7 stolen bases. Alex Bregman later tied this streak, from April 20 to 30, 2019.
Also on July 6, César Cedeño connected for his first major league home run, off Claude Osteen of the Los Angeles Dodgers, for two runs in the bottom of the sixth inning. The blast gave Houston a 4–3 lead. The game proceeded to extra innings, when the Dodgers harangued Jim Bouton for four runs in the top of the tenth. The Dodgers then withstood a three-run rally led by Pepitone, Rader, and Johnny Edwards in the bottom of the tenth, to hold on for the triumph over Houston, 10–8.
September
During a 10-day span commencing September 7 on a West Coast road trip, 24-year old slugger Bob Watson crushed his first two career grand slams. The first blast was at San Diego Stadium off a Ron Willis offering during the opener of a doubleheader, a 10–5 triumph over the Padres. Ten days later at Dodger Stadium, Watson tagged Jim Brewer for a grand slam in the 7th inning that snapped 5–5 tie and was a key play in an Astros 10–5 victory over Los Angeles.
Performance overview
The Astros concluded the season with a record, for fourth place and 23 games behind the NL West division-champion and NL pennant-winning Cincinnati Reds. Though Houston's record declined by two victories from the year prior, this represented the first time in franchise history they had won at least 79 contests successively, following the period during which they lost at least 90 games in each of their first seven seasons of play. Moreover, the 1970 campaign was also the first in which Houston had closed out as high as fourth place in the standings.
By swiping 42 bags, Joe Morgan became first player in club history to record two 40-stolen base season, both in catenation. For the team, this signaled the second of a franchise-record nine successive campaigns featuring at least one baserunner who pilfered 40 or more bases.
Third baseman Doug Rader was recognized with his first career Gold Glove Award, thus being first Houston player awarded since pitcher Bobby Shantz in 1962. Shantz played for the Colt .45s for approximately the first month of the franchise's inaugural season prior to being traded.
Season standings
Record vs. opponents
Notable transactions
- June 4, 1970: Greg Gross was drafted by the Astros in the 4th round of the 1970 Major League Baseball draft. Player signed June 9, 1970.
- June 23, 1970: Mike Marshall was traded by the Astros to the Montreal Expos for Don Bosch.
- July 29, 1970: Joe Pepitone was purchased from the Astros by the Chicago Cubs.
- August 12, 1970: Jim Bouton was released by the Houston Astros.
Roster
| 1970 Houston Astros |
|---|
| **Roster** |
| **Pitchers** |
Game log
Regular season
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Detailed records
| National League | Opponent | W | L | WP | RS | RA | NL East | Div Total | 35 | 37 | 319 | 341 | NL West | Div Total | 44 | 46 | 425 | 422 | Season Total | 79 | 83 | 744 | 763 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chicago Cubs | year=1970 | border=2}};" | [Chicago Cubs](1970-chicago-cubs-season) | 5 | 7 | 47 | 62 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Montreal Expos | year=1970 | border=2}};" | [Montreal Expos](1970-montreal-expos-season) | 8 | 4 | 59 | 44 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| New York Mets | year=1970 | border=2}};" | [New York Mets](1970-new-york-mets-season) | 6 | 6 | 51 | 54 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Philadelphia Phillies | year=1970 | border=2}};" | [Philadelphia Phillies](1970-philadelphia-phillies-season) | 4 | 8 | 43 | 55 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Pittsburgh Pirates | year=1970 | border=2}};" | [Pittsburgh Pirates](1970-pittsburgh-pirates-season) | 6 | 6 | 56 | 64 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| St. Louis Cardinals | year=1970 | border=2}};" | [St. Louis Cardinals](1970-st-louis-cardinals-season) | 6 | 6 | 63 | 62 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Atlanta Braves | year=1970 | border=2}};" | [Atlanta Braves](1970-atlanta-braves-season) | 9 | 9 | 88 | 91 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cincinnati Reds | year=1970 | border=2}};" | [Cincinnati Reds](1970-cincinnati-reds-season) | 3 | 15 | 55 | 81 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Houston Astros | year=1970 | border=2}};" | **Houston Astros** | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Los Angeles Dodgers | year=1970 | border=2}};" | [Los Angeles Dodgers](1970-los-angeles-dodgers-season) | 8 | 10 | 99 | 84 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| San Diego Padres | year=1970 | border=2}};" | [San Diego Padres](1970-san-diego-padres-season) | 14 | 4 | 89 | 66 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| San Francisco Giants | year=1970 | border=2}};" | [San Francisco Giants](1970-san-francisco-giants-season) | 10 | 8 | 94 | 100 |
| Month | Games | Won | Lost | Win % | RS | RA | Total | 162 | 79 | 83 | 744 | 763 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| April | 21 | 7 | 14 | 89 | 109 | ||||||||||||||
| May | 29 | 14 | 15 | 142 | 149 | ||||||||||||||
| June | 26 | 12 | 14 | 108 | 99 | ||||||||||||||
| July | 27 | 13 | 14 | 121 | 142 | ||||||||||||||
| August | 29 | 16 | 13 | 138 | 138 | ||||||||||||||
| September | 29 | 16 | 13 | 141 | 122 | ||||||||||||||
| October | 1 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 4 |
| Games | Won | Lost | Win % | RS | RA | Home | 81 | 44 | 37 | 350 | 351 | Away | 81 | 35 | 46 | 394 | 412 | Total | 162 | 79 | 83 | 744 | 763 |
|---|
Player stats
Batting
Starters by position
Note: Pos = Position; G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in
| Pos | Player | G | AB | H | Avg. | HR | RBI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| C | Johnny Edwards | 140 | 458 | 101 | .221 | 7 | 49 |
| 1B | Bob Watson | 97 | 327 | 89 | .272 | 11 | 61 |
| 2B | Joe Morgan | 144 | 548 | 147 | .268 | 8 | 52 |
| SS | Denis Menke | 154 | 562 | 171 | .304 | 13 | 92 |
| 3B | Doug Rader | 156 | 576 | 145 | .252 | 25 | 87 |
| LF | Tommy Davis | 57 | 213 | 60 | .282 | 3 | 30 |
| CF | Jimmy Wynn | 157 | 554 | 156 | .282 | 27 | 88 |
| RF | Jesús Alou | 117 | 458 | 140 | .306 | 1 | 44 |
Other batters
Note: G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in
| Player | G | AB | H | Avg. | HR | RBI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| César Cedeño | 90 | 355 | 110 | .310 | 7 | 42 |
| Joe Pepitone | 75 | 279 | 70 | .251 | 14 | 35 |
| Norm Miller | 90 | 226 | 54 | .239 | 4 | 29 |
| Marty Martínez | 75 | 150 | 33 | .220 | 0 | 12 |
| John Mayberry | 50 | 148 | 32 | .216 | 5 | 14 |
| Larry Howard | 31 | 88 | 27 | .307 | 2 | 16 |
| Keith Lampard | 53 | 72 | 17 | .236 | 0 | 5 |
| Héctor Torres | 31 | 65 | 16 | .246 | 0 | 5 |
| 47 | 37 | 9 | .243 | 0 | 2 | |
| Jim Beauchamp | 31 | 26 | 5 | .192 | 1 | 4 |
| Don Bryant | 15 | 24 | 5 | .208 | 0 | 3 |
| Gary Geiger | 5 | 4 | 1 | .250 | 0 | 0 |
| Leon McFadden | 2 | 0 | 0 | ---- | 0 | 0 |
Pitching
Starting pitchers
Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts
| Player | G | IP | W | L | ERA | SO |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Larry Dierker | 37 | 269.2 | 16 | 12 | 3.87 | 191 |
| Don Wilson | 29 | 184.1 | 11 | 6 | 3.91 | 94 |
| Tom Griffin | 23 | 111.1 | 3 | 13 | 5.74 | 72 |
| Wade Blasingame | 13 | 77.2 | 3 | 3 | 3.48 | 55 |
| Ken Forsch | 4 | 24.0 | 1 | 2 | 5.63 | 13 |
Other pitchers
Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts
| Player | G | IP | W | L | ERA | SO |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 46 | 187.2 | 13 | 9 | 3.98 | 134 | |
| Denny Lemaster | 39 | 162.0 | 7 | 12 | 4.56 | 103 |
| Ron Cook | 41 | 82.1 | 4 | 4 | 3.72 | 50 |
| Jim Bouton | 29 | 73.1 | 4 | 6 | 5.40 | 49 |
| Scipio Spinks | 5 | 13.2 | 0 | 1 | 9.88 | 6 |
Relief pitchers
Note: G = Games pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; SV = Saves; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts
| Player | G | W | L | SV | ERA | SO |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fred Gladding | 63 | 7 | 4 | 18 | 4.06 | 46 |
| Jim Ray | 52 | 6 | 3 | 5 | 3.26 | 67 |
| Jack DiLauro | 42 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 4.28 | 23 |
| George Culver | 32 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3.20 | 31 |
| 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 8.44 | 5 | |
| Dan Osinski | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 9.82 | 1 |
| Buddy Harris | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5.68 | 2 |
Awards and achievements
Grand slams
| No. | Date | Astros batter | Venue | Inning | Pitcher | Opposing team | Box |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | September 7 | San Diego Stadium | 6 | [San Diego Padres](1970-san-diego-padres-season) | |||
| 2 | September 17 | Dodger Stadium | 9† | [Los Angeles Dodgers](1970-los-angeles-dodgers-season) | |||
| ₰—Tied score or took lead |
Awards
- Gold Glove Award—Third baseman: Doug Rader
- Houston Astros Most Valuable Player (MVP): Joe Morgan
- MLB All-Star Game:
- Reserve infielder—Joe Morgan
- Reserve infielder—Denis Menke
Minor league system
;Championships
- Southern League champions: Columbus Astros
Notes
References
References
- "Mike Marshall stats, height, weight, position, rookie status & more". [[Baseball-Reference.com]].
- "Joe Pepitone stats, height, weight, position, rookie status & more". Baseball-Reference.com.
- Hulsey, Bob. "This date in Astros history". Astros Daily.
- (April 7, 1970). "Houston Astros (8) vs San Francisco Giants (5) box score". [[Baseball Almanac]].
- "1970 Houston Astros uniform numbers". Baseball-Reference.com.
- (April 7, 1970). "Pittsburgh Pirates (4) vs Houston Astros (5) box score". Baseball-Reference.com.
- "Houston Astros Opening Day starters". Baseball-Reference.com.
- Schwarzberg, Seth. (June 20, 2025). "Today in Astros history - June 20". [[SB Nation]].
- "Player batting streak stats finder–baseball". [[Sports Reference]].
- "César Cedeño career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com.
- (July 6, 1970). "Los Angeles Dodgers (10) vs Houston Astros (8) box score". Baseball-Reference.com.
- "Bob Watson career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com.
- (September 7, 1970). "Houston Astros (10) vs San Diego Padres (5) box score—Game 1". Baseball-Reference.com.
- (September 17, 1970). "Houston Astros (10) vs Los Angeles Dodgers (5) box score". Baseball-Reference.com.
- "1970 National League team statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
- "Houston Astros team history & encyclopedia". Baaseball-Reference.com.
- "Player batting season & career stats finder–baseball". Sports Reference.
- "National League Gold Glove Award winners". Sports Reference, LLC.
- "Bobby Shantz stats, height, weight, position, rookie status & more". Baseball-Reference.com.
- "Greg Gross stats, height, weight, position, rookie status & more". Baseball-Reference.com.
- "Jim Bouton stats, height, weight, position, rookie status & more". Baseball-Reference.com.
- "1970 Houston Astros Schedule & Results".
- "Gold Glove third basemen". Baseball Almanac.
- McTaggart, Brian. (December 21, 2009). "Bourn highlights Astros' awards season". MLB.com.
- "1970 All-Star Game box score". Baseball-Reference.com.
- "List of Southern League past champions". [[Minor League Baseball]].
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