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1970 Australian Senate election
1970 parliamentary election for the Senate in Australia
1970 parliamentary election for the Senate in Australia
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| country | Australia |
| type | parliamentary |
| ongoing | no |
| election_date | 21 November 1970 |
| previous_election | 1967 Australian Senate election |
| previous_year | 1967 |
| next_election | 1974 Australian federal election |
| next_year | 1974 |
| seats_for_election | 30 of the 60 seats in the Senate |
| majority_seats | 31 |
| image1 | Lionel Murphy 1970.jpg |
| leader1 | Lionel Murphy |
| party1 | Australian Labor Party |
| seats1 | **14** |
| seats_after1 | **26** |
| seat_change1 | 1 |
| popular_vote1 | **2,376,215** |
| percentage1 | **42.22%** |
| swing1 | 2.81pp |
| image2 | Ken Anderson 1970.jpg |
| leader2 | Ken Anderson |
| party2 | Coalition |
| seats2 | 13 |
| seats_after2 | **26** |
| seat_change2 | 2 |
| popular_vote2 | 2,149,023 |
| percentage2 | 38.18% |
| swing2 | 4.59pp |
| image3 | Queensland State Archives 4750 Hon VC Gair Premier of Queensland c 1953.png |
| leader3 | Vince Gair |
| party3 | Democratic Labor Party (Australia, 1955) |
| seats3 | 3 |
| seats_after3 | 5 |
| seat_change3 | 1 |
| popular_vote3 | 625,142 |
| percentage3 | 11.11% |
| swing3 | 1.34pp |
An election was held on 21 November 1970 for 32 of the 60 seats in the Australian Senate. It is the most recent occasion on which a Senate election has been held without an accompanying election for the House of Representatives.
The election cycle for each house of the federal parliament had been out of synchronisation since prime minister Robert Menzies called the 1963 election for the House of Representatives a year ahead of schedule.
Key dates
| Date | Event |
|---|---|
| 16 October 1970 | Writs were issued by the respective State Governors to proceed with an election. |
| 29 October 1970 | Close of nominations, at 12pm. |
| 21 November 1970 | Polling day, between the hours of 8am and 6pm. |
| 17 December 1970 | Declaration of the poll for South Australia. |
| 7 January 1971 | Return of the writs. |
Results
The governing Coalition and the opposition Australian Labor Party won 13 and 14 seats respectively, giving them a total of 26 seats each. The Democratic Labor Party increased its Senate representation by one, and two new independents won seats.
| Party | Votes | % | Swing | Seats won | Seats held | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Labor | 2,376,215 | 42.22 | –2.81 | 14 | 26 | ||
| Liberal–Country coalition (total) | 2,149,023 | 38.18 | –4.59 | 13 | 26 | ||
| Liberal–Country joint ticket | *1,098,134* | *19.51* | *–14.31* | *4* | *** | ||
| Liberal | *991,473* | *17.61* | *+9.47* | *8* | *21* | ||
| Country | *59,416* | *1.06* | *+0.24* | *1* | *5* | ||
| Democratic Labor | 625,142 | 11.11 | +1.34 | 3 | 5 | ||
| Australia | 163,343 | 2.90 | +2.90 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Better Education Committee | 59,813 | 1.06 | +1.06 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Democratic | 52,799 | 0.94 | +0.94 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Pensioner Power | 28,983 | 0.51 | +0.51 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Defence of Government Schools | 27,796 | 0.49 | +0.49 | 0 | 0 | ||
| National Socialist | 24,017 | 0.43 | +0.43 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Conservative Immigration Movement | 4,864 | 0.08 | +0.08 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Independent | 116,838 | 2.07 | +0.37 | 2 | 3 | ||
| Total | 5,628,833 | 32 | 60 |
;Notes
- In New South Wales and Queensland, the coalition parties ran a joint ticket. Of the four senators elected on a joint ticket, three were members of the Liberal Party and one was a member of the Country Party. In Western Australia, the coalition parties ran on separate tickets. In South Australia, Tasmania, and Victoria, only the Liberal Party ran a ticket.
- Two independents were elected – Michael Townley of Tasmania and Syd Negus of Western Australia. This brought the total number of independents in the Senate to three, the other being Reg Turnbull of Tasmania.
References
References
- (7 October 1970). "Election of Senators Act, 1903. Proclamation.".
- (7 October 1970). "Senate Elections Act 1958 (No. 6365)".
- (14 October 1970). "Senators' Elections Act 1903: Order under Section 3".
- (6 October 1970). "Election of Senators for the State of South Australia (Proclamation)".
- [http://www.aph.gov.au/library/handbook/historical/senate/index.htm Parliamentary Handbook – Members of the Senate since 1901] {{webarchive. link. (25 July 2008)
This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.
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