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1967 Glasgow Pollok by-election

UK parliamentary by-election


UK parliamentary by-election

FieldValue
election_name1967 Glasgow Pollok by-election
typeparliamentary
countryUnited Kingdom
seats_for_electionGlasgow Pollok constituency
ongoingno
previous_election1966 United Kingdom general election
previous_year1966
next_election1970 United Kingdom general election
next_year1970
election_date9 March 1967
candidate1Esmond Wright
party1Scottish Conservative Party
popular_vote1**14,270**
percentage1**36.9%**
swing1**10.6%**
candidate2Dick Douglas
party2Labour Party (UK)
popular_vote212,069
percentage231.2%
swing221.2%
candidate3George Leslie
party3Scottish National Party
popular_vote310,884
percentage328.2%
swing3*New*
map_imageGlasgow Pollok Constituency 1955-1974.svg
map_size150px
map_captionMap showing the Glasgow Pollok Parliamentary constituency within Scotland.
titleMP
posttitleSubsequent MP
before_electionAlex Garrow
before_partyScottish Labour Party
after_electionEsmond Wright
after_partyScottish Conservative Party

The 1967 Glasgow Pollok by-election of 9 March 1967 was held after the death of Labour Party Member of Parliament (MP) Alex Garrow.

The seat was marginal, having been won by Labour at the 1966 United Kingdom general election by under 2,000 votes. Until the 1964 general election, the seat had been represented by Unionist MPs (the equivalent of Conservatives) continuously since its creation in 1918.

Candidates

  • Conservative Party candidate Esmond Wright was a historian and author
  • The Labour Party nominated local councillor and campaigner Dick Douglas as their candidate
  • George Leslie, who had trained as a vet after studying at Glasgow University, stood for the Scottish National Party (SNP)
  • The local Liberal Party association nominated Ian Miller
  • The Communist Party of Great Britain chose Alex Murray, their Scottish Secretary, to be their candidate

Result of the previous general election

Result of the by-election

Both main parties lost votes compared with the previous general election due to the good showing of the SNP, who recorded what was then their best result in a Glasgow constituency. However, as the Conservatives had predicted, the SNP drew more votes from Labour, allowing Wright to gain the seat with a majority of 2,201. It was the first time the Conservatives had gained a seat in Scotland since the 1959 general election and the party's first by-election gain since the Glasgow Camlachie by-election in 1948. The Glasgow Herald suggested that the result would be claimed as a turning point by the Conservatives in Scotland, while Labour would have to eat "a lot of campaign words", having predicted that they would have an increased majority and that the SNP would lose their deposit. Having almost pushed Labour into third place the result was described by the same newspaper as a "triumph" for the SNP, who had not previously contested the constituency, while the poor showing by the Liberals was labelled "a disaster".

References

References

  1. [http://by-elections.co.uk/67.html#glasgowpollok Full results] {{webarchive. link. (29 March 2012)
  2. [http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge66/i09.htm Election results] {{Webarchive. link. (16 June 2015 PoliticsResources.net)
  3. (10 March 1967). "Tories win Pollock by 2201 votes". The Glasgow Herald.
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