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1965 Philippine Sea A-4 incident
Nuclear weapon loss incident
Nuclear weapon loss incident
| Field | Value | |
|---|---|---|
| image | Mk43.jpg | |
| image_size | 320px | |
| caption | A MK43 free-fall nuclear weapon on a handling dolly | |
| alt | ||
| date | December 5, 1965 | |
| summary | Pre-flight human error | |
| occurrence_type | Incident | |
| site | Philippine Sea | |
| coordinates | ||
| plane1_fatalities | 1 Pilot (LTJG Douglas M. Webster) | |
| plane1_type | Douglas A-4E Skyhawk | |
| plane1_operator | [[File:Attack Squadron 56 Insignia (US Navy).jpg | 12px]] Attack Squadron VA-56 |
| Carrier Air Wing Five | ||
| plane1_tailnum | BuNo *151022* |
Carrier Air Wing Five
The 1965 Philippine Sea A-4 crash was a Broken Arrow incident in which a United States Navy Douglas A-4E Skyhawk attack aircraft carrying a nuclear weapon fell into the sea off Japan from the aircraft carrier . The aircraft, pilot and weapon were never recovered.
The accident
On 5 December 1965, 31 days after Ticonderogas departure from U.S. Naval Base Subic Bay in the Philippines, The pilot, Lieutenant (junior grade) Douglas M. Webster; the aircraft, Douglas A-4E BuNo 151022 of VA-56; and the B43 nuclear bomb were never recovered from the 16000 ft depth. The accident was said to occur 68 mi from Kikai Island, Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan.
Ticonderoga had aboard Carrier Air Wing Five during this cruise, with two squadrons of Skyhawks. The lost aircraft was part of Attack Squadron 56 (VA-56); VA-144 was the other.
Number of weapons
Though most sources state that a single weapon was involved, a document from Los Alamos National Lab indicates that two weapons were involved.
Revelation
It was not until 1989 that the United States Department of Defense revealed the proximity of the lost one-megaton H-bomb to Japanese territory. The revelation inspired a diplomatic inquiry from Japan requesting details.
References
References
- (29 August 2022). "The Bizarre Mystery of the Only Armed Nuke America Ever Lost".
- Richard Halloran. (May 26, 1981). "U.S. discloses accidents involving nuclear weapons". [[The New York Times]].
- "Broken Arrows: Nuclear Weapons Accidents".
- Maruyama Kuniaki 丸山邦明. (2005). "Amami sengo-shi".
- "CV-14".
- (2022-10-11). "An Introduction to Los Alamos National Laboratory". Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States).
- (May 9, 1989). "U.S. Confirms '65 Loss of H-Bomb Near Japanese Islands". [[The Washington Post]].
- (10 May 1989). "Japan Asks Details On Lost H-Bomb". The Washington Post.
- "Ticonderoga Cruise Reports".
- (April 2022). "Broken Arrow: The Declassified History of U.S. Nuclear Weapons Accidents". [[Lulu Publishing]].
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