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1964 Major League Baseball season
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| title | 1964 MLB season |
| league | American League (AL) |
| National League (NL) | |
| sport | Baseball |
| duration | Regular season:{{Bulleted list |
| no_of_games | 162 |
| no_of_teams | 20 (10 per league) |
| TV | NBC, CBS |
| season | Regular season |
| MVP | AL: Brooks Robinson (BAL) |
| NL: Ken Boyer (STL) | |
| MVP_link | Major League Baseball Most Valuable Player Award |
| conf1 | AL |
| conf1_champ | [New York Yankees](1964-new-york-yankees-season) |
| conf1_runner-up | [Chicago White Sox](1964-chicago-white-sox-season) |
| conf2 | NL |
| conf2_champ | [St. Louis Cardinals](1964-st-louis-cardinals-season) |
| conf2_runner-up | [Philadelphia Phillies](1964-philadelphia-phillies-season) and [Cincinnati Reds](1964-cincinnati-reds-season) |
| finals | World Series |
| finals_link | 1964 World Series |
| finals_champ | [St. Louis Cardinals](1964-st-louis-cardinals-season) |
| finals_runner-up | [New York Yankees](1964-new-york-yankees-season) |
| World_Series_MVP | Bob Gibson (STL) |
| World_Series_MVP_link | World Series Most Valuable Player Award |
| seasonslist | List of MLB seasons |
| seasonslistnames | MLB |
| prevseason_link | 1963 Major League Baseball season |
| prevseason_year | 1963 |
| nextseason_link | 1965 Major League Baseball season |
| nextseason_year | 1965 |
National League (NL) | April 13 – October 4, 1964}}World Series:{{Bulleted list | October 7–15, 1964}} NL: Ken Boyer (STL) | conf1_runner-up = Chicago White Sox | conf2_runner-up = Philadelphia Phillies and Cincinnati Reds | finals_runner-up = New York Yankees The 1964 major league baseball season began on April 13, 1964. The regular season ended on October 4, with the St. Louis Cardinals and New York Yankees as the regular season champions of the National League and American League, respectively. The postseason began with Game 1 of the 61st World Series on October 7 and ended with Game 7 on October 15. In the fifth iteration of this World Series matchup, the Cardinals defeated the Yankees, four games to three, capturing their seventh championship in franchise history, since their previous in . As of 2024, the Cardinals are the only National League team to have an edge over the Yankees in series played (3–2), despite holding a losing record in World Series games against them (13–15). Going into the season, the defending World Series champions were the Los Angeles Dodgers from the season.
The 35th Major League Baseball All-Star Game, was held on July 7 at Shea Stadium in New York, New York, home of the New York Mets. The National League won, 7–4.
This season is often remembered for the end of the New York Yankees' third dynasty, as they won their 29th American League Championship in 44 seasons.
Schedule
The 1964 schedule consisted of 162 games for all teams in the American League and National League, each of which had ten teams. Each team was scheduled to play 18 games against the other nine teams of their respective league. This continued the format put in place by the American League since the season and by the National League since the season, and would be used until .
Opening Day took place on April 13, featuring four teams. The final day of the regular season was on October 4, which saw 18 teams play. The World Series took place between October 7 and October 15.
Rule changes
The 1964 season saw the following rule changes:
- In an attempt to help bolster the four expansion teams, (Houston Colt .45s, Los Angeles Angels, New York Mets, and Washington Senators), they were permitted to farm out four first-year players in addition to what all other sixteen teams could do. These four additional players did not count in each team's player roster, nor would the teams risk losing said players on waivers. The rules for the other sixteen teams limited the number of players to one.
- Colored bats, unless approved by the Rules Committee, were banned.
Teams
| League | Team | City | Stadium | Capacity | Manager | American League}};" | Baltimore Orioles | Boston Red Sox | Chicago White Sox | Cleveland Indians | Detroit Tigers | Kansas City Athletics | Los Angeles Angels | Minnesota Twins | New York Yankees | Washington Senators | National League}};" | Chicago Cubs | Cincinnati Reds | Houston Colt .45s | Los Angeles Dodgers | Milwaukee Braves | New York Mets | Philadelphia Phillies | Pittsburgh Pirates | San Francisco Giants | St. Louis Cardinals | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Baltimore, Maryland | Baltimore Memorial Stadium | 51,991 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Boston, Massachusetts | Fenway Park | 33,357 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Chicago, Illinois | White Sox Park | 46,550 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cleveland, Ohio | Cleveland Stadium | 73,811 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Detroit, Michigan | Tiger Stadium | 53,089 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Kansas City, Missouri | Municipal Stadium | 34,165 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Los Angeles, California | Dodger Stadium | 56,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Bloomington, Minnesota | Metropolitan Stadium | 40,073 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| New York, New York | Yankee Stadium | 67,337 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Washington, D.C. | District of Columbia Stadium | 43,500 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Chicago, Illinois | Wrigley Field | 36,755 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cincinnati, Ohio | Crosley Field | 29,603 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Houston, Texas | Colt Stadium | 33,010 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Los Angeles, California | Dodger Stadium | 56,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Milwaukee, Wisconsin | Milwaukee County Stadium | 43,768 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| New York, New York | Shea Stadium | 55,300 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Philadelphia, Pennsylvania | Connie Mack Stadium | 33,608 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania | Forbes Field | 35,500 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| San Francisco, California | Candlestick Park | 42,553 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| St. Louis, Missouri | Busch Stadium | 30,500 |
Standings
American League
National League
Postseason
The postseason began on October 7 and ended on October 15 with the St. Louis Cardinals defeating the New York Yankees in the 1964 World Series in seven games.
Bracket
| RD1-seed1=AL | RD1-team1=New York Yankees | RD1-score1=3 | RD1-seed2=NL | RD1-team2=St. Louis Cardinals | RD1-score2=4
Managerial changes
Off-season
| Team | Former Manager | New Manager | Baltimore Orioles | Cleveland Indians | New York Yankees |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Billy Hitchcock | Hank Bauer | ||||
| Birdie Tebbetts | George Strickland | ||||
| Ralph Houk | Yogi Berra |
In-season
| Team | Former Manager | New Manager | Boston Red Sox | Cincinnati Reds | Cleveland Indians | Houston Colt .45s | Kansas City Athletics |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Johnny Pesky | Billy Herman | ||||||
| Fred Hutchinson | Dick Sisler | ||||||
| George Strickland | Birdie Tebbetts | ||||||
| Harry Craft | Lum Harris | ||||||
| Ed Lopat | Mel McGaha |
League leaders
American League
| Stat | Player | Total |
|---|---|---|
| AVG | Tony Oliva (MIN) | .323 |
| OPS | Mickey Mantle (NYY) | 1.015 |
| HR | Harmon Killebrew (MIN) | 49 |
| RBI | Brooks Robinson (BAL) | 118 |
| R | Tony Oliva (MIN) | 109 |
| H | Tony Oliva (MIN) | 217 |
| SB | Luis Aparicio (BAL) | 57 |
| Stat | Player | Total |
|---|---|---|
| W | Dean Chance (LAA) | |
| Gary Peters (CWS) | 20 | |
| L | Diego Seguí (KCA) | 17 |
| ERA | Dean Chance (LAA) | 1.65 |
| K | Al Downing (NYY) | 217 |
| IP | Dean Chance (LAA) | 278.1 |
| SV | Dick Radatz (BOS) | 29 |
| WHIP | Joe Horlen (CWS) | 0.935 |
National League
| Stat | Player | Total |
|---|---|---|
| AVG | Roberto Clemente (PIT) | .339 |
| OPS | Willie Mays (SF) | .990 |
| HR | Willie Mays (SF) | 47 |
| RBI | Ken Boyer (STL) | 119 |
| R | Dick Allen (PHI) | 125 |
| H | Roberto Clemente (PIT) | |
| Curt Flood (STL) | 211 | |
| SB | Maury Wills (LAD) | 53 |
| Stat | Player | Total |
|---|---|---|
| W | Larry Jackson (CHC) | 24 |
| L | Tracy Stallard (NYM) | 20 |
| ERA | Sandy Koufax (LAD) | 1.74 |
| K | Bob Veale (PIT) | 250 |
| IP | Don Drysdale (LAD) | 321.1 |
| SV | Hal Woodeshick (HOU) | 23 |
| WHIP | Sandy Koufax (LAD) | 0.928 |
Awards and honors
Regular season
| Baseball Writers' Association of America Awards | BBWAA Award | National League | American League | Gold Glove Awards | Position | National League | American League |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rookie of the Year | Dick Allen (PHI) | Tony Oliva (MIN) | |||||
| Cy Young Award | — | Dean Chance (LAA) | |||||
| Most Valuable Player | Ken Boyer (STL) | Brooks Robinson (BAL) | |||||
| Babe Ruth Award | |||||||
| (World Series MVP) | Bob Gibson (STL) | — | |||||
| Pitcher | Bobby Shantz (PHI/CHC/STL) | Jim Kaat (MIN) | |||||
| Catcher | Johnny Edwards (CIN) | Elston Howard (NYY) | |||||
| 1st Base | Bill White (STL) | Vic Power (*PHI*/LAA/MIN) | |||||
| 2nd Base | Bill Mazeroski (PIT) | Bobby Richardson (NYY) | |||||
| 3rd Base | Ron Santo (CHC) | Brooks Robinson (BAL) | |||||
| Shortstop | Rubén Amaro (PHI) | Luis Aparicio (BAL) | |||||
| Outfield | Roberto Clemente (PIT) | Vic Davalillo (CLE) | |||||
| Curt Flood (STL) | Al Kaline (DET) | ||||||
| Willie Mays (SF) | Jim Landis (CWS) |
Other awards
- Sport Magazine's World Series Most Valuable Player Award: Bob Gibson (STL)
| *The Sporting News* Awards | Award | National League | American League |
|---|---|---|---|
| Player of the Year | Ken Boyer (STL) | — | |
| Pitcher of the Year | Sandy Koufax (LAD) | Dean Chance (LAA) | |
| Fireman of the Year | |||
| (Relief pitcher) | Al McBean (PIT) | Dick Radatz (BOS) | |
| Rookie Player of the Year | Dick Allen (PHI) | Tony Oliva (MIN) | |
| Rookie Pitcher of the Year | Billy McCool (CIN) | Wally Bunker (BAL) | |
| Manager of the Year | Johnny Keane (STL) | — | |
| Executive of the Year | Bing Devine (STL) | — |
Monthly awards
Player of the Month
Main article: Major League Baseball Player of the Month Award
| Month | National League | May | June | July | August | September |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Billy Williams (CHC) | ||||||
| Jim Bunning (PHI) | ||||||
| Ron Santo (CHC) | ||||||
| Frank Robinson (CIN) | ||||||
| Bob Gibson (STL) |
Baseball Hall of Fame
Main article: National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum
- Luke Appling
- Red Faber
- Burleigh Grimes
- Tim Keefe
- Heinie Manush
- John Montgomery Ward
- Miller Huggins (manager)
Home field attendance
| Team name | Wins | %± | Home attendance | %± | Per game |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Los Angeles Dodgers | 80 | −19.2% | 2,228,751 | −12.2% | 27,515 |
| New York Mets | 53 | 3.9% | 1,732,597 | 60.4% | 21,129 |
| San Francisco Giants | 90 | 2.3% | 1,504,364 | −4.3% | 18,572 |
| Philadelphia Phillies | 92 | 5.7% | 1,425,891 | 57.2% | 17,604 |
| New York Yankees | 99 | −4.8% | 1,305,638 | −0.3% | 16,119 |
| Chicago White Sox | 98 | 4.3% | 1,250,053 | 7.9% | 15,433 |
| Minnesota Twins | 79 | −13.2% | 1,207,514 | −14.2% | 14,726 |
| St. Louis Cardinals | 93 | 0.0% | 1,143,294 | −2.3% | 14,115 |
| Baltimore Orioles | 97 | 12.8% | 1,116,215 | 44.1% | 13,612 |
| Milwaukee Braves | 88 | 4.8% | 910,911 | 17.8% | 11,246 |
| Boston Red Sox | 72 | −5.3% | 883,276 | −6.3% | 10,905 |
| Cincinnati Reds | 92 | 7.0% | 862,466 | 0.4% | 10,518 |
| Detroit Tigers | 85 | 7.6% | 816,139 | −0.7% | 9,953 |
| Los Angeles Angels | 82 | 17.1% | 760,439 | −7.4% | 9,388 |
| Pittsburgh Pirates | 80 | 8.1% | 759,496 | −3.1% | 9,376 |
| Chicago Cubs | 76 | −7.3% | 751,647 | −23.3% | 9,280 |
| Houston Colt .45s | 66 | 0.0% | 725,773 | 0.9% | 8,960 |
| Cleveland Indians | 79 | 0.0% | 653,293 | 16.1% | 7,967 |
| Kansas City Athletics | 57 | −21.9% | 642,478 | −15.7% | 7,932 |
| Washington Senators | 62 | 10.7% | 600,106 | 12.0% | 7,409 |
Venues
The New York Mets leave the Polo Grounds (where they played for two seasons) and open Shea Stadium (with the AFL's New York Jets) where they would go on to play 45 seasons through . Excluding –, the time in which there was no National League New York team (following the relocation of the New York Giants to San Francisco, California), this marked the first season to not see any iteration of the Polo Grounds not feature a major-league team since , the season prior to founding of the Giants.
The Houston Colt .45s would play their final game at Colt Stadium on September 27 against the Los Angeles Dodgers, moving into the Houston Astrodome (as the Houston Astros) for the start of the season.
Television coverage
CBS and NBC aired weekend Game of the Week broadcasts. Although it had been three years since the Sports Broadcasting Act of 1961 was passed to authorize sports leagues to enter into television contracts that "pooled" the TV rights of all their teams, MLB still operated under the older system where the networks purchased the regular season rights to individual clubs. By 1964, CBS paid $895,000 total for the rights to six teams, with the New York Yankees getting a $550,000 share. The six clubs that exclusively played nationally televised games on NBC were paid $1.2 million total.
The All-Star Game and World Series aired on NBC.
Retired numbers
- Fred Hutchinson had his No. 1 retired by the Cincinnati Reds on October 19. This was the first number retired by the team (aside from the temporary, two-season retired No. 5 of Willard Hershberger).
Notes
References
References
- Jones, Chris. "1963 Winter Meetings: No Little League Bats Allowed – Society for American Baseball Research".
- "Rules History".
- "1964 Major League Managers".
- "1964 American League Batting Leaders".
- "1964 American League Pitching Leaders".
- "1964 National League Batting Leaders".
- "1964 National League Pitching Leaders".
- "Vic Power Stats, Height, Weight, Position, Rookie Status & More".
- "Major League Player of the Year Award by The Sporting News {{!}} Baseball Almanac".
- "Pitcher of the Year Award by The Sporting News {{!}} Baseball Almanac".
- "Fireman of the Year Award / Reliever of the Year Award by The Sporting News {{!}} Baseball Almanac".
- "Rookie Player of the Year Award by The Sporting News {{!}} Baseball Almanac".
- "Rookie Pitcher of the Year Award by The Sporting News {{!}} Baseball Almanac".
- "Manager of the Year Award by The Sporting News {{!}} Baseball Almanac".
- "MLB Executive of the Year Award {{!}} Baseball Almanac".
- "Los Angeles Dodgers Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". [[Baseball-Reference.com]].
- "New York Mets Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". [[Baseball-Reference.com]].
- "San Francisco Giants Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". [[Baseball-Reference.com]].
- "Philadelphia Phillies Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". [[Baseball-Reference.com]].
- "New York Yankees Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". [[Baseball-Reference.com]].
- "Chicago White Sox Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". [[Baseball-Reference.com]].
- "Minnesota Twins Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". [[Baseball-Reference.com]].
- "St. Louis Cardinals Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". [[Baseball-Reference.com]].
- "Baltimore Orioles Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". [[Baseball-Reference.com]].
- "Atlanta Braves Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". [[Baseball-Reference.com]].
- "Boston Red Sox Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". [[Baseball-Reference.com]].
- "Cincinnati Reds Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". [[Baseball-Reference.com]].
- "Detroit Tigers Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". [[Baseball-Reference.com]].
- "Los Angeles Angels Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". [[Baseball-Reference.com]].
- "Pittsburgh Pirates Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". [[Baseball-Reference.com]].
- "Chicago Cubs Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". [[Baseball-Reference.com]].
- "Houston Astros Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". [[Baseball-Reference.com]].
- "Cleveland Indians Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". [[Baseball-Reference.com]].
- "Oakland Athletics Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". [[Baseball-Reference.com]].
- "Texas Rangers Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". [[Baseball-Reference.com]].
- (February 25, 1964). "Baseball Gets Slightly More for TV Rights". [[Tribune Publishing]].
This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.
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