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1960 Writers Guild of America strike
Labor dispute between the Guild and the Alliance of Television Film Producers
Labor dispute between the Guild and the Alliance of Television Film Producers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| partof | 1960 Hollywood labor disputes |
| date | (, or ) |
| place | United States |
| causes | * Lack of agreement on a new contract between the WGA and the Alliance of Television Film Producers. |
| goals | * Improve rights and pensions for screenwriters |
| side1 | Writers Guild of America West |
| Writers Guild of America, East | |
| side2 | Alliance of Television Film Producers |
| methods | |
| sidebox |
Writers Guild of America, East The 1960 Writers Guild of America strike was a labor dispute between the Guild and the Alliance of Television Film Producers. It lasted 148 days, from January 16 to June 12, 1960.
On January 16, 1960, citing “a consistently uncompromising attitude on the part of producers,” WGA president Curtis Kenyon, a former screenwriter now toiling in television, called a “two-pronged” strike against both film and television production. Among the demands: residuals “in perpetuity” and not merely for six reruns; a cut of the profit stream from foreign distribution; and more equitable working practices, particularly concerning speculative, or “spec,” writing.
The strike ended with improved rights and pensions for screenwriters. One outcome of the strike was that 5% of the net studio earnings from television airings of pre-1960 films would be contributed to pensions, healthcare, and other funds that helped writers.
The 1960 Screen Actors Guild strike also occurred at the same time on March 7, 1960, as part of the broader labor dispute. The actors' strike lasted six weeks, becoming paler when compared to this strike. The two unions would not strike simultaneously for another sixty-three years until the 2023 Writers Guild of America strike and 2023 SAG-AFTRA strike both took place, with the former ultimately tied.
References
References
- (June 14, 1960). "Record $1,250,000 Paid for Hit". The Miami Herald.
- (July 18, 2023). "The Last Time Actors and Writers Both Went on Strike: How Hollywood Ended the 1960 Crisis".
- Wilson, Scott. (4 May 2023). "A history of Hollywood writers' strikes".
- "A History of WGA Contract Negotiations and Gains". Writers Guild of America West.
- Prudence Flowers. (July 20, 2023). "How Ronald Reagan led the 1960 actors’ strike – and then became an anti-union president". The Conversation.
- (September 26, 2023). "Writers Guild Strike to End Wednesday: Leadership Votes to Conclude Historic Work Stoppage". The Hollywood Reporter.
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