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1959 Ontario general election

Canadian provincial election


Canadian provincial election

FieldValue
election_name1959 Ontario general election
countryOntario
flag_year1957
typeparliamentary
ongoingno
party_colourno
party_nameno
previous_election1955 Ontario general election
previous_year1955
previous_mps25th Legislative Assembly of Ontario
next_election1963 Ontario general election
next_year1963
elected_mps26th Legislative Assembly of Ontario
seats_for_election98 seats in the [26th Legislative Assembly of Ontario](26th-legislative-assembly-of-ontario)
50 seats were needed for a majority
election_dateJune 11, 1959
image1[[File:Leslie Frost Premier of Ontario.jpg150x150px]]
colour1
leader1Leslie Frost
leader_since1[April 27, 1949](1949-progressive-conservative-party-of-ontario-leadership-election)
party1
leaders_seat1Victoria
last_election183
seats171
seat_change112
percentage146.3%
swing12.2pp
image2**LIB**
colour2
leader2John Wintermeyer
leader_since2April 20, 1958
party2
leaders_seat2Waterloo North
last_election211
seats222
seat_change211
percentage236.6%
swing23.3pp
image3[[File:Donald C. Macdonald crop.JPGx150px]]
colour3
leader3Donald C. MacDonald
leader_since3November 21, 1953
party3
leaders_seat3York South
last_election33
seats35
seat_change32
percentage316.7%
swing30.2pp
titlePremier
posttitlePremier after election
before_electionLeslie Frost
before_party
after_electionLeslie Frost
after_party

50 seats were needed for a majority |}} The 1959 Ontario general election was held on June 11, 1959, to elect the 98 members of the 26th Legislative Assembly of Ontario (Members of Provincial Parliament, or "MPPs") of the province of Ontario.

The Ontario Progressive Conservative Party, led by Leslie Frost, won a sixth consecutive term in office, and maintained its majority in the legislature, although it lost 12 of the 83 seats it had won in the previous election.

The Ontario Liberal Party, led by John Wintermeyer, increased its caucus from 11 to 22 members, and continued in the role of official opposition. Liberal-Labour MPP Albert Wren was re-elected and continued to sit with the Liberal caucus. Wren died in 1961 and was succeeded in a by-election by Robert Gibson.

The social democratic Co-operative Commonwealth Federation (CCF), led by Donald C. MacDonald, won two additional seats, for a total of five.

Campaign

CandidatesTotal
align="center"**PC**align="center"**Lib**
217
364
415
52
Total98

Results

|- ! colspan=2 rowspan=2 | Political party ! rowspan=2 | Party leader ! colspan=5 | MPPs ! colspan=3 | Votes |- ! Candidates 1955 !Dissol. !1959 !± !# !% ! ± (pp) |98 |83 | |71 |12 |868,815 |46.15% |1.91 |97 |10 | |21 |11 |682,589 |36.26% |3.46 |80 |3 | |5 |2 |313,834 |16.67% |0.13 |1 |1 | |1 | |6,559 |0.35% |0.06 |2 |1 | |– |1 |2,119 |0.11% |0.29 |9 |– |– |– | |4,304 |0.23% |0.96 |5 |– |– |– | |1,740 |0.09% | |1 |– |– |– | |1,512 |0.08% | |2 |– |– |– | |832 |0.04% |0.48 |1 |– |– |– | |268 |0.01% | | |– |– |– | | |– |– |– | | |– |– |– | | |-style="background:#E9E9E9;" |296 |98 |98 |98 | |1,882,572 |100.00% | |- |-style="background:#E9E9E9;" |3,187,801 |59.72% |1.68 |}

Vote and seat summaries

|File:Ternary ON1955.svg |1955 |File:Ternary ON1959.svg |1959

PartySeatsVotesChange (pp)
{{bartable-1.91
{{bartable3.46
{{bartable0.13
{{bartable-1.68

Synopsis of results

RidingWinning partyTurnout
including spoilt ballotsVotesNameorder is as given in EO reports**[1955](1955-ontario-general-election)**PartyVotesShareMargin
#Margin
%PCLib/LLCCFLab-PrSCIndOthTotal
Algoma—ManitoulinPCPC8,05541.20%1,0465.35%62.75%8,0557,0094,48819,552
BrantLibLib8,51247.42%1,1666.50%59.81%7,3468,5122,09217,950
BrantfordLibLib8,01145.08%1,4608.22%71.17%6,5518,0113,20817,770
BruceLibLib8,94061.52%3,34823.04%77.24%5,5928,94014,532
CarletonPCPC6,41059.85%2,66224.86%49.24%6,4103,74837317910,710
Cochrane NorthPCPC5,59645.03%1,31910.61%68.18%5,5964,2772,55512,428
Cochrane SouthPCPC12,24748.66%4,65918.51%66.66%12,2474,7507,58858525,170
Dufferin—SimcoePCPC8,39068.90%4,60337.80%52.70%8,3903,78712,177
DurhamPCPC6,94650.87%1,97414.46%64.13%6,9464,9721,73613,654
ElginPCPC9,15751.60%1,83310.33%62.73%9,1577,32496330217,746
Essex NorthLibLib12,41242.00%3,58412.13%66.91%8,82812,4128,31329,553
Essex SouthPCPC8,35650.78%1,0016.08%65.35%8,3567,35574316,454
Fort WilliamPCLib9,25542.09%1,3366.08%74.77%7,9199,2554,43438221,990
Frontenac—AddingtonPCPC6,83456.81%2,23818.60%67.37%6,8344,59660012,030
GlengarryPCPC4,57550.38%690.76%70.61%4,5754,5069,081
Grenville—DundasPCPC8,46268.78%4,62137.56%56.00%8,4623,84112,303
Grey NorthPCPC8,16755.03%3,15321.25%70.93%8,1675,0141,65914,840
Grey SouthLibLib6,10652.43%5654.85%75.01%5,5416,10611,647
Haldimand—NorfolkPCPC13,00759.37%4,10418.73%64.25%13,0078,90321,910
HaltonPCPC10,38543.23%7273.03%50.49%10,3859,6583,97724,020
Hamilton CentrePCPC7,28739.76%1,3147.17%49.97%7,2874,6025,97346718,329
Hamilton EastPCCCF7,80541.61%1,0175.42%54.90%6,7883,5747,80559118,758
Hamilton—WentworthPCPC10,45356.55%5,95832.24%56.98%10,4534,4953,53518,483
Hastings EastPCPC6,14156.95%1,90417.66%65.66%6,1414,23740610,784
Hastings WestPCPC10,38459.06%4,20923.94%58.32%10,3846,1751,02317,582
HuronPCPC7,75955.84%1,62411.69%76.34%7,7596,13513,894
Huron—BrucePCPC6,68355.42%1,30810.85%76.53%6,6835,37512,058
KenoraLLLL6,55944.98%470.32%69.75%6,5126,559Albert Wren was already a member of the Legislature1,51214,583
Kent EastLibLib7,35256.14%1,60812.28%77.45%5,7447,35213,096
Kent WestPCPC9,94151.15%4462.29%55.95%9,9419,49519,436
KingstonPCPC10,33056.53%3,35818.37%63.73%10,3306,97297318,275
Lambton EastPCPC6,67353.69%9177.38%70.91%6,6735,75612,429
Lambton WestPCPC10,86148.54%2,0949.36%62.60%10,8618,7672,74622,374
LanarkPCPC8,84362.24%3,47924.49%64.26%8,8435,36414,207
LeedsPCPC11,31865.35%6,01034.70%67.15%11,3185,30869217,318
LincolnPCPC18,08949.57%5,99816.44%56.06%18,08912,0916,31436,494
London NorthPCPC9,25354.97%3,28819.53%54.28%9,2535,9651,61516,833
London SouthPCPC9,88850.71%2,84014.56%49.95%9,8887,0482,56419,500
Middlesex NorthPCPC6,45262.34%2,90728.09%65.99%6,4523,54535310,350
Middlesex SouthPCPC9,31755.98%3,12418.77%59.45%9,3176,1931,13216,642
MuskokaPCPC5,99556.47%2,16620.40%71.63%5,9953,82979310,617
Niagara FallsPCLib12,40352.07%4,34518.24%59.22%8,05812,4033,35723,818
Nickel BeltPCPC8,24436.86%4532.03%71.16%8,2447,7916,33322,368
NipissingPCLib10,39049.91%1,8708.98%62.87%8,52010,3901,90820,818
NorthumberlandPCPC10,32258.28%3,34118.87%79.32%10,3226,98140717,710
OntarioPCPC9,01859.67%4,82231.90%62.69%9,0184,1961,90015,114
OshawaCCFCCF10,24341.98%1,6006.56%56.87%8,6435,51310,24324,399
Ottawa EastPCPC7,96549.27%3131.94%50.87%7,9657,65254816,165
Ottawa SouthPCPC12,98951.66%1,8707.44%56.34%12,98911,1191,03725,145
Ottawa WestPCPC8,50551.44%1,4448.73%58.29%8,5057,06196916,535
OxfordLibLib11,41447.39%2160.90%68.65%11,19811,4141,47524,087
Parry SoundPCPC6,54057.81%3,04426.91%71.19%6,5403,4961,27711,313
PeelPCPC13,27842.98%1,2033.89%59.45%13,27812,0755,53730,890
PerthPCPC11,79151.70%2,45810.78%68.36%11,7919,3331,68122,805
PeterboroughPCPC13,98458.17%6,00925.00%58.23%13,9847,9751,83424624,039
Port ArthurPCPC10,88140.88%2,0227.60%70.89%10,8818,8596,87426,614
PrescottPCPC6,58758.76%1,96417.52%69.19%6,5874,62311,210
Prince Edward—LennoxPCPC7,24961.75%2,75823.49%58.08%7,2494,49111,740
Rainy RiverPCPC4,89652.57%2,28324.51%72.26%4,8961,8042,6139,313
Renfrew NorthPCPC8,44849.55%1,1186.56%68.64%8,4487,3301,27017,048
Renfrew SouthI-PCPC8,41156.96%2,05513.92%79.90%8,4116,35614,767
RussellPCPC13,94054.18%3,44513.39%52.82%13,94010,4951,29425,729
StormontLibLib12,10962.63%4,88425.26%62.87%7,22512,10919,334
Sault Ste. MariePCPC8,26040.10%1,3056.33%59.76%8,2606,9555,38620,601
Simcoe CentrePCPC8,62552.92%2,24013.74%62.63%8,6256,3851,28716,297
Simcoe EastPCPC8,63157.28%4,22028.01%61.88%8,6314,4111,14488215,068
SudburyPCLib10,90444.19%3,14312.74%68.56%7,76110,9046,00824,673
TemiskamingPCPC4,32741.11%1,11710.61%75.88%4,3273,2102,98910,526
VictoriaPCPC11,11773.98%8,23354.79%65.92%11,1172,8841,02615,027
Waterloo NorthLibLib15,76743.35%4,16811.46%62.66%11,59915,7679,00336,369
Waterloo SouthPCPC9,07542.13%2,42511.26%66.43%9,0755,8166,65021,541
WellandPCPC12,91547.16%2,7299.96%62.44%12,91510,1864,28727,388
Wellington—DufferinPCPC7,81161.17%2,85222.33%69.18%7,8114,95912,770
Wellington SouthLibLib10,42750.47%3,46716.78%69.71%6,96010,4273,27120,658
WentworthPCLib9,31837.41%9453.79%58.07%8,3739,3187,21924,910
Wentworth EastCCFCCF9,36651.01%3,81220.76%53.28%5,5543,4409,36618,360
Windsor—WalkervillePCLib6,34041.40%1,0246.69%63.05%5,3166,3403,65915,315
Windsor—SandwichPCLib8,38838.23%1,0304.69%55.31%7,3588,3886,19721,943
York CentrePCLib15,85736.54%1,9914.59%51.21%13,86615,85713,40026843,391
York EastPCPC21,82747.33%7,54516.36%50.17%21,82714,2829,12288146,112
York—HumberPCPC11,85044.02%3,30512.28%52.58%11,8508,5456,52226,917
York NorthPCPC12,98147.16%2,99910.90%49.89%12,9819,9824,56027,523
York—ScarboroughPCPC18,77837.26%1,5363.05%50.28%18,77817,24214,38050,400
York SouthCCFCCF14,47846.89%5,30317.17%50.06%9,1755,53114,4784561,23730,877
York WestPCPC18,35544.77%6,19115.10%51.63%18,35512,16410,48441,003
BeachesPCPC7,29445.90%2,89218.20%57.16%7,2944,1954,40215,891
BellwoodsPCPC6,40854.96%3,73332.02%57.67%6,4082,6751,86771011,660
BracondalePCLib4,06936.59%3913.52%56.40%3,6784,0692,92545011,122
DovercourtPCLib5,33634.74%2181.42%54.46%5,1185,3364,43447315,361
EglintonPCPC14,80557.35%6,95026.92%51.93%14,8057,8553,15325,813
High ParkPCPC6,41437.85%5042.97%57.20%6,4145,9104,22939416,947
ParkdalePCLib9,23347.05%2,70313.77%56.77%6,5309,2333,86219,625
RiverdalePCPC7,81451.25%3,91125.65%48.09%7,8143,5303,90315,247
St. AndrewPCPC3,78742.16%7818.70%53.63%3,7873,0061,6554021328,982
St. DavidPCPC5,81343.70%1,52011.43%51.47%5,8134,2932,97122613,303
St. GeorgePCPC7,96054.31%3,04720.79%49.17%7,9604,9131,78314,656
St. PatrickPCPC5,29859.21%2,76730.92%51.76%5,2982,5311,1198,948
WoodbinePCCCF7,88341.87%2671.42%57.44%7,6163,3307,88318,829

: = open seat : = turnout is above provincial average : = incumbency arose from byelection gain : = other incumbents renominated : = Liberal-Labour candidate : = Labour-CCF candidate

Analysis

Party in 1st placeParty in 2nd placeTotalPCLibCCF
65671
2121
11
55
Total2765698
Parties1st2nd3rd4th5th
7127
216511
5669
1
1
81
41
2
2
1
SourcePartyTotal
align="center"**PC**align="center"**Lib**align="center"**Lib-Lab**
Seats retainedIncumbents returned63
Open seats held7
Seats changing handsIncumbents defeated
Open seats gained3
Byelection gains held1
**Total**7121

Seats that changed hands

Party1955Gain from (loss to)1959PCLibCCFL-LI-PC
83(11)(2)
1011
32
1
1(1)
**Total**9813(1)(11)(2)

There were 14 seats that changed allegiance in the election.

PC to Liberal

  • Bracondale
  • Dovercourt
  • Fort William
  • Niagara Falls
  • Nipissing
  • Parkdale
  • Sudbury
  • Wentworth
  • Windsor—Sandwich
  • Windsor—Walkerville
  • York Centre

PC to CCF

  • Hamilton East
  • Woodbine

Independent-PC to PC

  • Renfrew South

References

References

  1. . ["1959 general election results"](https://results.elections.on.ca/en/data-explorer?fromYear=1867&toYear=2019&electionType=GE&electionId=265). *[[Elections Ontario]]*.
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