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1958 Australian federal election
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| Field | Value | |
|---|---|---|
| election_name | 1958 Australian federal election | |
| country | Australia | |
| type | parliamentary | |
| ongoing | no | |
| previous_election | 1955 Australian federal election | |
| previous_year | 1955 | |
| next_election | 1961 Australian federal election | |
| next_year | 1961 | |
| outgoing_members | Members of the Australian House of Representatives, 1955–1958 | |
| elected_members | Members of the Australian House of Representatives, 1958–1961 | |
| registered | 5,384,624 4.10% | |
| turnout | 5,141,109 (95.48%) | |
| (0.48 pp) | ||
| seats_for_election | All 124 seats of the House of Representatives | |
| 62 seats were needed for a majority in the House | ||
| 32 (of the 60) seats of the Senate | ||
| election_date | 22 November 1958 | |
| <!-- Liberal/Country coalition --> | image1 | File:Portrait_Menzies_1950s.jpg |
| image_size | 190x190px | |
| leader1 | Robert Menzies | |
| leader_since1 | [23 September 1943](1943-united-australia-party-leadership-election) | |
| party1 | LiberalCountry Coalition | |
| leaders_seat1 | Kooyong (Vic.) | |
| last_election1 | 75 seats | |
| seats1 | **77** | |
| seat_change1 | 2 | |
| popular_vote1 | **2,298,512** | |
| percentage1 | **46.55%** | |
| swing1 | 1.12 | |
| 1data1 | **54.10%** | |
| 2data1 | 0.10 | |
| <!-- Australia Labor Party --> | image2 | Image:Herbert V. Evatt.jpg |
| leader2 | H. V. Evatt | |
| leader_since2 | [13 June 1951](1951-australian-labor-party-leadership-election) | |
| party2 | Australian Labor Party | |
| leaders_seat2 | Hunter (NSW) | |
| *(won seat)* | ||
| last_election2 | 47 seats | |
| seats2 | 45 + NT + ACT | |
| seat_change2 | 2 | |
| popular_vote2 | 2,137,890 | |
| percentage2 | 42.81% | |
| swing2 | 1.84 | |
| 1data2 | 45.90% | |
| 2data2 | 0.10 | |
| 1blank | TPP | |
| 2blank | TPP swing | |
| map_image | 1958 Australian federal election.svg | |
| map_size | 350px | |
| map_caption | Results by division for the House of Representatives, shaded by winning party's margin of victory. | |
| title | Prime Minister | |
| before_election | Robert Menzies | |
| before_party | Liberal/Country coalition | |
| posttitle | Subsequent Prime Minister | |
| after_election | Robert Menzies | |
| after_party | Liberal/Country coalition | |
| vote_type | Primary |
(0.48 pp) 62 seats were needed for a majority in the House 32 (of the 60) seats of the Senate
(won seat) A federal election was held in Australia on 22 November 1958. All 122 seats in the House of Representatives and 32 of the 60 seats in the Senate were up for election. The incumbent Liberal–Country coalition led by Prime Minister Robert Menzies defeated the opposition Labor Party, led by H. V. Evatt.
Issues
In spite of a major global downturn in early 1958, the Coalition was returned to power and there was an even swing against the Labor Party. This was due largely to support for the breakaway Democratic Labor Party. This was the first Australian election campaign to be fought using television as a medium for communicating with voters. Menzies was interviewed on television, while opposition figures H. V. Evatt and Arthur Calwell took part in debates with ministers Harold Holt and William McMahon. Somewhat surprisingly Menzies emerged as a confident and effective television performer. This may have contributed to the better than expected result for the government.
Results
House of Representatives
Main article: Results of the 1958 Australian federal election (House of Representatives)
| Party | First preference votes | % | Swing | Seats | Change | Two-party-preferred (estimated) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Liberal–Country coalition | 2,298,512 | 46.55 | –1.12 | 77 | +2 | ||
| Liberal | 1,859,180 | 37.23 | −2.53 | 58 | +1 | ||
| Country | 465,320 | 9.32 | +1.41 | 19 | +1 | ||
| Labor | 2,137,890 | 42.81 | −1.84 | 47 | −2 | ||
| Democratic Labor | 389,688 | 7.80 | +2.63 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Queensland Labor | 80,035 | 1.60 | +1.60 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Communist | 26,337 | 0.53 | –0.63 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Nationalist | 3,577 | 0.07 | +0.07 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Independent | 31,466 | 0.63 | –0.74 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Total | 4,993,493 | **122** | |||||
| **Liberal–Country coalition** | **Win** | **54.10** | −0.10 | **77** | +2 | ||
| Labor | 45.90 | +0.10 | 45 | −2 |
Senate
| Party | First preference votes | % | Swing | Seats won | Seats held | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Liberal–Country coalition | 2,084,193 | 45.19 | –3.49 | 16 | 32 | ||
| Liberal–Country joint ticket | *1,077,586* | *23.36* | *–16.02* | *9* | *N/A* | ||
| Liberal | *953,856* | *20.68* | *+12.02* | *6* | *25* | ||
| Country | *52,751* | *1.14* | *+0.51* | *1* | *7* | ||
| Labor | 1,973,027 | 42.78 | +2.17 | 15 | 26 | ||
| Democratic Labor | 314,755 | 6.82 | +0.72 | 1 | 2 | ||
| Communist | 134,263 | 2.91 | −0.73 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Queensland Labor | 73,037 | 1.66 | +1.66 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Loyalist | 4,459 | 0.10 | +0.10 | 0 | 0 | ||
| True Democrat | 4,337 | 0.09 | +0.09 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Republican | 3,715 | 0.08 | +0.08 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Independents | 20,273 | 0.44 | –0.46 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Total | 4,612,059 | 32 | 60 |
Notes
- The Democratic Labor Party was the renamed "Australian Labor Party (Anti-Communist)" from the 1955 election.
Seats changing hands
| Seat | Pre-1958 | Swing | Post-1958 | Party | Member | Margin | Margin | Member | Party | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Braddon, Tas | Liberal | Aubrey Luck | 8.9 | 9.3 | 0.4 | Ron Davies | Labor | ||||
| Griffith, Qld | Labor | Wilfred Coutts | 1.3 | 1.4 | 0.1 | Arthur Chresby | Liberal | ||||
| Herbert, Qld | Labor | Bill Edmonds | 6.6 | 8.1 | 1.5 | John Murray | Liberal | ||||
| Indi, Vic | Liberal | William Bostock | N/A | 28.6 | 6.5 | Mac Holten | Country | ||||
| Kalgoorlie, WA | Labor | *Herbert Johnson* | N/A | 11.4 | 0.3 | Peter Browne | Liberal | ||||
| Moore, WA | Country | Hugh Leslie | 100.0 | 52.9 | 2.9 | Hugh Halbert | Liberal | ||||
| St George, NSW | Liberal | Bill Graham | 2.4 | 2.5 | 0.1 | Lionel Clay | Labor | ||||
| Stirling, WA | Labor | Harry Webb | 2.8 | 3.0 | 0.2 | Doug Cash | Liberal | ||||
| Wimmera, Vic | Liberal | William Lawrence | N/A | 22.7 | 5.9 | Robert King | Country |
- Members listed in italics did not contest their seat at this election.
Notes
References
- University of WA election results in Australia since 1890
- AEC 2PP vote
- Adam Carr's Election Archive - Senate 1958
This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.
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