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1957 Singaporean by-elections


FieldValue
election_name1957 Singaporean by-elections
countrySingapore
flag_year1957
flag_imageFlag of Singapore (1952–1959).svg
typelegislative
vote_typepopular
election_date29 June 1957
previous_election[1952 Seletar by-election](1952-seletar-by-election)
previous_year[1952](1952-seletar-by-election)
next_election[1961 Singaporean by-elections](1961-singaporean-by-elections)
next_year[1961](1961-singaporean-by-elections)
seats_for_election2 seats to the Legislative Assembly of Singapore
registered29,563
turnout12,874 (43.55%) 11.16%
<!-- person 1 -->image1File:Lee Kuan Yew 90s.jpg
leader1Lee Kuan Yew
party1People's Action Party
seats11
seat_change1
popular_vote1**4,707**
percentage1**36.99%**
swing14.18%
leader2Tan Ek Khoo
party2Liberal Socialist Party (Singapore)
seats21
seat_change21
popular_vote23,657
percentage228.74%
swing27.52%
<!-- person 3 -->image3File:Lim Yew Hock (cropped).jpg
image3_size150x150px
leader3Lim Yew Hock
party3Labour Front
seats30
seat_change31
popular_vote31,118
percentage38.79%
swing313.78%
<!-- person4 -->image4File:Inche_Sidik.png
image4_size150x150px
leader4Inche Sidik
party4Malay Union
color488BA00
seats40
seat_change4
popular_vote4983
percentage47.73%
swing47.73%
<!-- bottom -->titleAssemblymen
before_election
before_party
posttitleElected Assemblymen
after_election
after_party

A by-election was held on 29 June 1957, with nomination day occurring on 18 May 1957 in both the constituencies of Cairnhill and Tanjong Pagar. Ultimately, Labour Front lost the Cairnhill seat to the new Liberal Socialist Party candidate Soh Ghee Soon, while Tanjong Pagar incumbent Lee Kuan Yew retained his seat.

The by-election had a voter turnout of merely 43.55%, the lowest of any elections during the period between 1948 and 1959. With the introduction of compulsory voting in 1959, the turnout of 43.55% remains the lowest for any elections in Singapore's history.

Background

When talks with the British authorities for self-governance fell, Chief Minister David Marshall resigned his Cairnhill seat and his Labour Front party membership on 7 June 1956; LF representative Keng Bang Ee was fielded as a candidate.

The seat of Tanjong Pagar was vacated when Lee Kuan Yew resigned his seat when Marshall publicly challenged Lee in a by-election, in which Lee accepted. Marshall withdrew his bid prior to nominations citing pressured by speculations of a street protest; Chong Wei Ling became the candidate in Marshall's place.

Ahead of the election, the Singapore Malay Union (SMU) was expelled by its alliance partners consisted of UMNO and MCA. Tengku Muda, a candidate for Cairnhill, was considered by the elections department of Singapore to view him as another independent candidate.

Results

References

Info: Wikipedia Source

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