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1955 Saar Statute referendum

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FieldValue
date
titleDo you approve the European Statute for the Saarland agreed between the Government of the Federal Republic of Germany and the Government of the French Republic on 23 October 1954 with the consent of the Government of the Saarland?
countrySaar Protectorate
yes201,973
no423,434
invalid15,725
electorate662,839

A referendum on the Saar statute was held in the Saar Protectorate on 23 October 1955. The statute would have made the territory an independent polity under the auspices of a European Commissioner, to be appointed by the Council of Ministers of the Western European Union, while remaining in the economic union with France.

Its rejection by voters was taken as an indication that they would rather reunite with West Germany. On 27 October 1956 France and West Germany concluded the Saar Treaty establishing that Saarland should be allowed to join West Germany as provided by article 23 of its constitution (Grundgesetz). Saarland subsequently became a state of Germany with effect from 1 January 1957.

Results

By constituency

ConstituencyForAgainstInvalid/
blankTotalRegistered
votersTurnoutVotes%Votes%
Saarbrücken-town30,85839.10**48,063**60.901,53180,45283,36996.50
Saarbrücken-region48,52330.68**109,659**69.323,339161,521166,34997.10
Saarlouis36,07434.63**68,094**65.373,590107,758111,26096.85
Merzig-Wadern16,98032.67**34,991**67.331,69153,66255,66196.41
Ottweiler30,62030.66**69,256**69.342,379102,255105,92796.53
Sankt Wendel12,20024.56**37,484**75.441,26650,95052,82496.45
Sankt Ingbert15,86637.39**26,573**62.611,10443,54345,28796.15
Homburg10,85227.02**29,314**72.9882640,99242,12597.31
**Total****201,973****32.29****423,434****67.71****15,725****641,132****662,839****96.73**
Source: CVCE

References

References

  1. [http://www.cvce.eu/viewer/-/content/26859090-52d0-4850-9019-92748182042a/en;jsessionid=D56ABFCD5B07575A729089229C359CD3 Results of the referendum on the Saar Statute] CVCE
  2. [http://countrystudies.us/germany/51.htm Rearmament and the European Defense Community] [[Library of Congress Country Studies]]
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