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1949 Philippine presidential election
4th election of Philippine president
4th election of Philippine president
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| election_name | 1949 Philippine presidential election |
| country | Philippines |
| flag_year | 1936 |
| type | presidential |
| ongoing | no |
| previous_election | 1946 Philippine presidential election |
| previous_year | 1946 |
| next_election | 1953 Philippine presidential election |
| next_year | 1953 |
| election_date | November 8, 1949 |
| image1 | Elpidio R Quirino.jpg |
| candidate1 | **Elpidio Quirino** |
| party1 | Liberal Party (Philippines) |
| alliance1 | Quirinita |
| running_mate1 | **Fernando Lopez** |
| popular_vote1 | **1,803,808** |
| percentage1 | **50.93%** |
| image2 | Jose P. Laurel (cropped).jpg |
| candidate2 | José P. Laurel |
| party2 | Nacionalista Party |
| running_mate2 | Manuel Briones |
| popular_vote2 | 1,318,330 |
| percentage2 | 37.22% |
| image3 | Jose Avelino studio photo.jpg |
| candidate3 | José Avelino |
| alliance3 | Avelinista |
| party3 | Liberal Party (Philippines) |
| running_mate3 | Vicente Francisco |
| popular_vote3 | 419,890 |
| percentage3 | 11.85% |
| map_image | 1949 Philippine presidential election results per province.png |
| map_size | 300px |
| title | President |
| before_election | Elpidio Quirino |
| after_election | Elpidio Quirino |
| before_party | Liberal Party (Philippines) |
| after_party | Liberal Party (Philippines) |
| module | {{Infobox election |
| embed | yes |
| election_name | 1949 Philippine vice presidential election |
| country | Philippines |
| flag_year | 1949 |
| type | presidential |
| ongoing | no |
| previous_election | 1946 Philippine presidential election |
| previous_year | 1946 |
| election_date | November 8, 1949 |
| next_election | 1953 Philippine presidential election |
| next_year | 1953 |
| image1 | Fernando Lopez Sr.jpg |
| candidate1 | **Fernando Lopez** |
| party1 | Liberal Party (Philippines) |
| popular_vote1 | **1,741,302 ** |
| percentage1 | **51.67%** |
| image2 | Manuel C Briones (cropped).png |
| candidate2 | Manuel Briones |
| party2 | Nacionalista Party |
| popular_vote2 | 1,184,215 |
| percentage2 | 35.14 |
| image3 | Vicente J. Francisco y Santos.jpg |
| candidate3 | Vicente Francisco |
| party3 | Liberal Party (Philippines) |
| popular_vote3 | 444,550 |
| percentage3 | 13.19% |
| title | Vice President |
| before_election | Vacant (Elpidio Quirino in previous election) |
| after_election | Fernando Lopez |
| after_party | Liberal Party (Philippines) |
| turnout | 69.70 (19.89pp) |
The 1949 Philippine presidential and vice presidential elections were held on November 8, 1949. Incumbent President Elpidio Quirino won a full term as President of the Philippines after the death of President Manuel Roxas in 1948. His running mate, Senator Fernando Lopez, won as Vice President. Despite factions created in the administration party, Quirino won a satisfactory vote from the public. It was the only time in Philippine history where the duly elected president, vice president and senators all came from the same party, the Liberal Party.
Fraud and violence was prevalent during the election. Carlos P. Romulo and Marvin M. Gray, publisher of the Manila Evening News, accuse Quirino in their book The Magsaysay Story of widespread fraud and intimidation of the opposition by military action, calling it the "dirty election".
Criticism of the election

The election was widely criticized as being corrupt, with violence and fraud taking place. Opponents of Quirino were either beaten up or murdered by his supporters or the police, and the election continues to be perceived as corrupt.
Results
President
Vice-President
References
References
- Elsbree, Willard H.. (1954). "The 1953 Philippine Presidential Elections". Pacific Affairs.
- "The Magsaysay Story" (The John Day Company, 1956, updated – with an additional chapter on Magsaysay's death - re-edition by [[Pocket Books]], Special Student Edition, SP-18, December 1957)
- [http://pcij.org/stories/lanaos-dirty-secrets/ Lana's dirty secrets] {{Webarchive. link. (2017-09-16 ''Philippine Center for Investigative Journalism'' Retrieved June 14, 2017)
- Hedman, Eva-Lotta & Side, John [https://books.google.com/books?id=X_lDpY3vj60C&dq=1949+philippine+election+fraud&pg=PA31 Philippine Politics and Society in the Twentieth Century: Colonial Legacies] Retrieved June 14, 2017
- Taylor, RH [https://books.google.com/books?id=X_lDpY3vj60C&dq=1949+philippine+election+fraud&pg=PA31 The Politics of Elections in Southeast Asia] Retrieved June 14, 2017
This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.
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