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1944–45 NHL season

Professional ice hockey league season


Professional ice hockey league season

FieldValue
title1944–45 NHL season
leagueNational Hockey League
sportIce hockey
durationOctober 28, 1944 – April 22, 1945
seasonRegular season
no_of_games50
no_of_teams6
season_champ_nameSeason champion
season_champsMontreal Canadiens
MVPElmer Lach (Canadiens)
MVP_linkHart Memorial Trophy
top_scorerElmer Lach (Canadiens)
finalsStanley Cup
finals_link1945 Stanley Cup Finals
finals_champToronto Maple Leafs
finals_runner-upDetroit Red Wings
nextseason_link1945–46 NHL season
prevseason_link1943–44 NHL season
nextseason_year1945–46
prevseason_year1943–44
seasonslistnamesNHL

| finals_runner-up = Detroit Red Wings The 1944–45 NHL season was the 28th season of the National Hockey League. Six teams played 50 games each. The Toronto Maple Leafs won the Stanley Cup in seven games against the Detroit Red Wings.

League business

In October 1944, Lester Patrick sponsored W. G. Hardy to become NHL president, replacing Red Dutton who wanted to step down. Patrick credited Hardy for being largely responsible for the current professional-amateur agreement between the NHL and the amateur associations in the International Ice Hockey Association, and said he was "temperamentally suited and has an excellent record as an executive of the Canadian Amateur Hockey Association".

Regular season

It was the year of the "Punch Line" as Rocket Richard scored 50 goals in 50 games, breaking Joe Malone's record of 44 goals, and when Richard scored his 45th, Malone was on hand to present him with the record-breaking puck. Richard had a five-goal, three-assist night against Detroit at the Montreal Forum on December 28, 1944. His centreman, Elmer Lach, though, won the scoring race with 26 goals and 80 points. Toe Blake finished third with 29 goals, 38 assists, and for the second time, an entire line finished first, second, third scoring. The previous time had been in 1939–40, when the Boston Bruins' Kraut Line of Milt Schmidt, Bobby Bauer and Woody Dumart accomplished the feat. Schmidt finished with 52 points in 48 games that year, and Bauer and Dumart 43 apiece.

Montreal dared not loan Paul Bibeault to Toronto again with his fine year the previous season and loaned him instead to Boston. But the Maple Leafs came up with a fine rookie named Frank McCool who won the Calder Memorial Trophy as the league's top rookie. For the first time, a team produced three consecutive top rookies. McCool and Chicago netminder Mike Karakas tied for the league lead in shutouts with four each.

Bill Durnan won his second consecutive Vezina Trophy with Montreal. Flash Hollett became the first defenceman to score twenty goals in one season. The record would stand until Bobby Orr broke it several decades later.

A major trade that occurred this year was Chicago trading their great defenceman Earl Seibert to Detroit for Don Grosso, Cully Simon and Byron "Butch" McDonald. After team owner Frederic McLaughlin died, it was just a matter of time before Bill Tobin would trade Seibert, as the two did not get along.

Final standings

Playoffs

Playoff bracket

The top four teams in the league qualified for the playoffs. In the semifinals, the first-place team played the third-place team, while the second-place team faced the fourth-place team, with the winners advancing to the Stanley Cup Finals. In both rounds, teams competed in a best-of-seven series (scores in the bracket indicate the number of games won in each best-of-seven series).

| RD1-seed1=1 | RD1-team1=Montreal | RD1-score1=2 | RD1-seed2=3 | RD1-team2=Toronto | RD1-score2=4 | RD1-seed3=2 | RD1-team3=Detroit | RD1-score3=4 | RD1-seed4=4 | RD1-team4=Boston | RD1-score4=3 | RD2-seed1=3 | RD2-team1=Toronto | RD2-score1=4 | RD2-seed2=2 | RD2-team2=Detroit | RD2-score2=3

Semifinals

(1) Montreal Canadiens vs. (3) Toronto Maple Leafs

The Montreal Canadiens finished first in the league with 80 points. The Toronto Maple Leafs finished third with 52 points. This was the fourth playoff meeting between these two teams with Montreal winning two of the three previous series. They last met in previous year's Stanley Cup Semifinals where the Canadiens won in five games. Toronto won this season's ten-game regular-season series earning eleven of twenty points.

|1-1-1 =No scoring |1-1-2 =No scoring |1-2-1 =No scoring |1-2-2 =No scoring |1-3-1 =Ted Kennedy (1) – 19:38 |1-3-2 =No scoring |goalie1-1 =Frank McCool |goalie1-2 =Bill Durnan

|2-1-1 =Ted Kennedy (2) – pp – 04:07 |2-1-2 =No scoring |2-2-1 =Lorne Carr (1) – 10:58 Nick Metz (1) – 15:37 |2-2-2 =08:15 – pp – Butch Bouchard (1) |2-3-1 =No scoring |2-3-2 =17:21 – pp – Elmer Lach (1) |goalie2-1 =Frank McCool |goalie2-2 =Bill Durnan

|3-1-1 =No scoring |3-1-2 =Elmer Lach (2) – 11:14 |3-2-1 =No scoring |3-2-2 =Bob Fillion (1) – sh – 07:58 Dutch Hiller (1) – 11:14 Murph Chamberlain (1) – 18:55 |3-3-1 =09:02 – pp – Bob Davidson (1) |3-3-2 =No scoring |goalie3-1 =Frank McCool |goalie3-2 =Bill Durnan

|4-1-1 =No scoring |4-1-2 =Elmer Lach (3) – 00:23 Maurice Richard (1) – 02:13 |4-2-1 =02:34 – Mel Hill (1) 16:15 – Sweeney Schriner (1) |4-2-2 =No scoring |4-3-1 =09:15 – Babe Pratt (1) |4-3-2 =Bob Fillion (2) – pp – 03:47 |4-4-1 =12:36 – Gus Bodnar (1) |4-4-2 =No scoring |goalie4-1 =Frank McCool |goalie4-2 =Bill Durnan

|5-1-1 =Lorne Carr (2) – pp – 07:37 Ted Kennedy (3) – pp – 08:10 |5-1-2 =00:40 – Leo Lamoureux (1) 03:08 – sh – Butch Bouchard (2) 06:02 – Eddie Emberg (1) |5-2-1 =Moe Morris (1) – 12:16 |5-2-2 =06:36 – Glen Harmon (1) 13:25 – Maurice Richard (2) |5-3-1 =No scoring |5-3-2 =01:10 – Maurice Richard (3) 01:35 – Elmer Lach (4) 10:48 – Maurice Richard (4) 15:03 – Maurice Richard (5) 19:06 – Bob Fillion (3) |goalie5-1 =Frank McCool |goalie5-2 =Bill Durnan

|6-1-1 =13:59 – Moe Morris (2) |6-1-2 =Maurice Richard (6) – 18:38 |6-2-1 =07:11 – Sweeney Schriner (2) |6-2-2 =No scoring |6-3-1 =01:53 – Gus Bodnar (2) |6-3-2 =Butch Bouchard (3) – 15:26 |goalie6-1 =Frank McCool |goalie6-2 =Bill Durnan

(2) Detroit Red Wings vs. (4) Boston Bruins

The Detroit Red Wings finished second in the league with 67 points. The Boston Bruins finished fourth with 36 points. This was the fourth playoff meeting between these two teams with Detroit winning two of the three previous series. They last met in the 1943 Stanley Cup Finals where the Red Wings won in four games. Detroit won this season's ten-game regular-season series earning nineteen of twenty points.

|1-1-1 =Bill Cowley (1) – 06:20 Bill Cupolo (1) – 10:07 Herb Cain (1) – 14:04 |1-1-2 =No scoring |1-2-1 =No scoring |1-2-2 =No scoring |1-3-1 =Jack McGill (1) – 07:22 |1-3-2 =04:04 – Earl Seibert (1) 09:05 – Joe Carveth (1) 19:04 – Eddie Bruneteau (1) |goalie1-1 =Paul Bibeault |goalie1-2 =Harry Lumley

|2-1-1 =Jack McGill (2) – 02:46 |2-1-2 =No scoring |2-2-1 =Ken Smith (1) – 10:03 Jean-Paul Gladu (1) – 10:18 |2-2-2 =08:25 – Harold Jackson (1) |2-3-1 =Pat Egan (1) – 17:05 |2-3-2 =12:48 – Eddie Bruneteau (2) |goalie2-1 =Paul Bibeault |goalie2-2 =Harry Lumley

|3-1-1 =No scoring |3-1-2 =Ted Lindsay (1) – 18:54 Murray Armstrong (1) – 19:35 |3-2-1 =16:05 – Pat Egan (2) |3-2-2 =No scoring |3-3-1 =17:57 – Gino Rozzini (1) |3-3-2 =Mud Bruneteau (1) – 15:48 |goalie3-1 =Paul Bibeault |goalie3-2 =Harry Lumley

|4-1-1 =08:31 – Ken Smith (2) |4-1-2 =Earl Seibert (2) – 17:21 |4-2-1 =14:38 – Herb Cain (2) |4-2-2 =No scoring |4-3-1 =No scoring |4-3-2 =Joe Carveth (2) – 05:10 Murray Armstrong (2) – 17:15 |goalie4-1 =Paul Bibeault |goalie4-2 =Harry Lumley

|5-1-1 =Herb Cain (3) – 11:52 |5-1-2 =02:51 – Mud Bruneteau (2) 11:41 – Flash Hollett (1) |5-2-1 =No scoring |5-2-2 =No scoring |5-3-1 =Bill Jennings (1) – pp – 17:00 |5-3-2 =No scoring |5-4-1 =No scoring |5-4-2 =17:12 – Mud Bruneteau (3) |goalie5-1 =Paul Bibeault |goalie5-2 =Harry Lumley

|6-1-1 =12:54 – Bill Cowley (2) |6-1-2 =Jud McAtee (1) – 00:45 |6-2-1 =06:24 – Bill Jennings (2) 07:33 – pp – Herb Cain (4) 10:38 – Jean-Paul Gladu (2) |6-2-2 =Joe Carveth (3) – 03:24 Jud McAtee (2) – 17:12 |6-3-1 =09:25 – Bill Cowley (3) |6-3-2 =No scoring |goalie6-1 =Paul Bibeault |goalie6-2 =Harry Lumley

|7-1-1 =Jack McGill (3) – 19:15 |7-1-2 =08:20 – pp – Carl Liscombe (1) |7-2-1 =Herb Cain (5) – 08:50 Ken Smith (3) – 19:39 |7-2-2 =03:51 – Carl Liscombe (2) |7-3-1 =No scoring |7-3-2 =02:01 – Eddie Bruneteau (3) 04:09 – Carl Liscombe (3) 19:54 – Carl Liscombe (4) |goalie7-1 =Paul Bibeault |goalie7-2 =Harry Lumley

Stanley Cup Finals

Main article: 1945 Stanley Cup Finals

This was the eighth playoff meeting between these two teams with Toronto winning four of the seven previous series. They last met in the 1943 Stanley Cup Semifinals where Detroit won in six games. Detroit won this season's ten-game regular-season series earning seventeen of twenty points.

|1-1-1 =Sweeney Schriner (3) – 13:56 |1-1-2 =No scoring |1-2-1 =No scoring |1-2-2 =No scoring |1-3-1 =No scoring |1-3-2 =No scoring |goalie1-1 =Frank McCool |goalie1-2 =Harry Lumley

|2-1-1 =No scoring |2-1-2 =No scoring |2-2-1 =Ted Kennedy (4) – 13:05 |2-2-2 =No scoring |2-3-1 =Moe Morris (3) – 12:03 |2-3-2 =No scoring |goalie2-1 =Frank McCool |goalie2-2 =Harry Lumley

|3-1-1 =No scoring |3-1-2 =No scoring |3-2-1 =No scoring |3-2-2 =No scoring |3-3-1 =03:02 – Gus Bodnar (3) |3-3-2 =No scoring |goalie3-1 =Frank McCool |goalie3-2 =Harry Lumley

|4-1-1 =09:19 – Ted Kennedy (5) 11:44 – pp – Ted Kennedy (6) |4-1-2 =Flash Hollett (2) – pp – 08:35 |4-2-1 =10:20 – Ted Kennedy (7) |4-2-2 =Murray Armstrong (3) – 09:20 |4-3-1 =No scoring |4-3-2 =Eddie Bruneteau (4) – sh – 01:11 Ted Lindsay (2) – 03:20 Joe Carveth (4) – 17:38 |goalie4-1 =Frank McCool |goalie4-2 =Harry Lumley

|5-1-1 =No scoring |5-1-2 =No scoring |5-2-1 =No scoring |5-2-2 =No scoring |5-3-1 =No scoring |5-3-2 =08:21 – Flash Hollett (3) 16:16 – Joe Carveth (5) |goalie5-1 =Frank McCool |goalie5-2 =Harry Lumley

|6-1-1 =No scoring |6-1-2 =No scoring |6-2-1 =No scoring |6-2-2 =No scoring |6-3-1 =No scoring |6-3-2 =No scoring |6-4-1 =No scoring |6-4-2 =Eddie Bruneteau (5) – 14:16 |goalie6-1 =Frank McCool |goalie6-2 =Harry Lumley

|7-1-1 =Mel Hill (2) – 05:38 |7-1-2 =No scoring |7-2-1 =No scoring |7-2-2 =No scoring |7-3-1 =Babe Pratt (2) – pp – 12:14 |7-3-2 =08:16 – Murray Armstrong (4) |goalie7-1 =Frank McCool |goalie7-2 =Harry Lumley

Awards

Vezina Trophy:
(Fewest goals allowed)Bill Durnan, Montreal Canadiens
First teamPositionSecond team
Bill Durnan, Montreal CanadiensGMike Karakas, Chicago Black Hawks
Emile Bouchard, Montreal CanadiensDGlen Harmon, Montreal Canadiens
Flash Hollett, Detroit Red WingsDBabe Pratt, Toronto Maple Leafs
Elmer Lach, Montreal CanadiensCBill Cowley, Boston Bruins
Maurice Richard, Montreal CanadiensRWBill Mosienko, Chicago Black Hawks
Toe Blake, Montreal CanadiensLWSyd Howe, Detroit Red Wings
Dick Irvin, Montreal CanadiensCoachJack Adams, Detroit Red Wings

Player statistics

Scoring leaders

Note: GP = Games played, G = Goals, A = Assists, PTS = Points, PIM = Penalties in minutes

PlayerTeamGPGAPtsPIM
Elmer LachMontreal Canadiens5026548037
Maurice RichardMontreal Canadiens5050237346
Toe BlakeMontreal Canadiens4929386735
Bill CowleyBoston Bruins4925406512
Ted KennedyToronto Maple Leafs4929255414
Bill MosienkoChicago Black Hawks502826540
Joe CarvethDetroit Red Wings502628546
Ab DeMarcoNew York Rangers5024305410
Clint SmithChicago Black Hawks502331540
Syd HoweDetroit Red Wings461736536

Source: NHL

Leading goaltenders

Note: GP = Games played; Min – Minutes played; GA = Goals against; GAA = Goals against average; W = Wins; L = Losses; T = Ties; SO = Shutouts

PlayerTeamGPMINGAGAAWLTSO
Bill DurnanMontreal Canadiens5030001212.4238841
Frank McCoolToronto Maple Leafs5030001613.22242244
Harry LumleyDetroit Red Wings3722201193.22241031
Connie DionDetroit Red Wings12720393.256420
Mike KarakasChicago Black Hawks4828801873.90122974
Harvey BennettBoston Bruins2414701034.20101220
Paul BibeaultBoston Bruins2615301164.5561820
Ken McAuleyNew York Rangers4627602274.931125101

Coaches

  • Boston Bruins: Art Ross
  • Chicago Black Hawks: Johnny Gottselig
  • Detroit Red Wings: Jack Adams
  • Montreal Canadiens: Dick Irvin
  • New York Rangers: Frank Boucher
  • Toronto Maple Leafs: Hap Day

Debuts

The following is a list of players of note who played their first NHL game in 1944–45 (listed with their first team, asterisk(*) marks debut in playoffs):

  • Fern Flaman, Boston Bruins
  • Murray Henderson, Boston Bruins
  • Pete Horeck, Chicago Black Hawks
  • Ted Lindsay, Detroit Red Wings
  • Bill Ezinicki, Toronto Maple Leafs
  • Frank McCool, Toronto Maple Leafs

Last games

The following is a list of players of note that played their last game in the NHL in 1944–45 (listed with their last team):

  • Bill Thoms, Boston Bruins
  • Cully Dahlstrom, Chicago Black Hawks
  • Mush March, Chicago Black Hawks
  • Johnny Gottselig, Chicago Black Hawks
  • Kilby MacDonald, New York Rangers
  • Bucko McDonald, New York Rangers
  • Jack McLean, Toronto Maple Leafs
  • John McCreedy, Toronto Maple Leafs

References

  • {{cite book |last1=Fischler |first1=Stan |last2=Fischler |first2=Shirley

;Notes

References

  1. (October 18, 1944). "Patrick Sponsorshing Hardy As N.H.L. Chief". Lethbridge Herald.
  2. Hockey's Book of Firsts, p.23, James Duplacey, JG Press, {{ISBN. 978-1-57215-037-9
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