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1940 U.S. Open (golf)
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | 1940 U.S. Open |
| dates | June 6–9, 1940 |
| location | Beachwood, Ohio |
| course | Canterbury Golf Club |
| org | USGA |
| tour | PGA Tour |
| par | 72 |
| yardage | 6894 yd |
| field | 161 players, 66 after cut |
| cut | 153 (+9) |
| winners_share | $1,000 |
| champion | USA Lawson Little |
| score | 287 (−1), playoff |
| previous | [1939](1939-u-s-open-golf) |
| next | [1941](1941-u-s-open-golf) |
|USA Golf Club |USA Ohio Golf Club The 1940 U.S. Open was the 44th U.S. Open, June 6–9 at Canterbury Golf Club in Beachwood, Ohio, a suburb east of Cleveland. Lawson Little defeated Gene Sarazen in an 18-hole playoff to win his only professional major.
Little started the final round a stroke behind leader Frank Walsh and carded a 73 to finish at 287. Sarazen made two birdies on the back nine and did not make a bogey to also post 287 and force a playoff on Sunday.
After five holes in the playoff, Little had a four-stroke advantage and was ahead by three at the turn. Sarazen made birdie at 11 and 14 to close the gap to one stroke with four holes to play, but could draw no closer. Little birdied the next two holes and they halved the final two holes. Little won by three, 70 to 73, and became the fifth player to win both the U.S. Open and the U.S. Amateur.
Six players were disqualified after the final round for starting their round too early to avoid a coming storm. One of those players, Ed Oliver, actually tied Little and Sarazen, but his disqualification prevented his participation in the playoff. Walter Hagen, in his final U.S. Open, was also disqualified for showing up late for his third round. Under current rules, Hagen would be penalised two strokes if he arrived within a grace period. Also under current rules, officials, with access to weather radar, reserve the right to accelerate the start of the final round and change its procedure (groups of three starting at the first and tenth tees, or a shotgun start).
The top eight finishers in the tournament were all past or future major champions, and are members of the World Golf Hall of Fame.
This was the first of three majors at Canterbury. The U.S. Open returned six years later in 1946, won by Lloyd Mangrum in two playoff rounds. It was the first U.S. Open in five years, due to World War II. The PGA Championship was played at the course in 1973, won by Jack Nicklaus.
Course layout
Main article: Canterbury Golf Club
| Hole | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | Out | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | In | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yards | 430 | 369 | 176 | 440 | 410 | 477 | 200 | 412 | 553 | **3,467** | 367 | 170 | 374 | 483 | 403 | 371 | 588 | 230 | 441 | **3,427** | **6,894** |
| Par | 4 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 5 | **36** | 4 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 4 | **36** | **72** |
Source:
Round summaries
First round
Thursday, June 6, 1940
| Place | Player | Score | To par |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | USA Sam Snead | 67 | −5 |
| T2 | USA Ed Oliver | 69 | −3 |
| USA Sam Parks, Jr. | |||
| USA Horton Smith | |||
| T5 | USA Al Huske | 70 | −2 |
| USA Vic Ghezzi | |||
| USA Ben Hogan | |||
| T8 | USA Bob Babbish (a) | 71 | −1 |
| SCO Andy Gibson | |||
| USA Duke Gibson | |||
| USA Henry Kaiser | |||
| USA Gene Sarazen |
Source:
Second round
Friday, June 7, 1940
| Place | Player | Score | To par | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | USA Lawson Little | 72-69=141 | −3 | |
| USA Horton Smith | 69-72=141 | |||
| USA Sam Snead | 67-74=141 | |||
| 4 | USA Frank Walsh | 73-69=142 | −2 | |
| T5 | USA Ben Hogan | 70-73=143 | −1 | |
| USA Sam Parks, Jr. | 69-74=213 | |||
| T7 | USA Leonard Dodson | 72-72=144 | E | |
| USA Vic Ghezzi | 70-74=144 | |||
| USA Ralph Guldahl | 73-71=144 | |||
| USA Dutch Harrison | 74-70=144 |
Source:
Third round
Saturday, June 8, 1940 (morning)
| Place | Player | Score | To par | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | USA Frank Walsh | 73-69-71=213 | −3 | |
| T2 | USA Lawson Little | 72-69-73=214 | −2 | |
| USA Sam Snead | 67-74-73=214 | |||
| 4 | USA Gene Sarazen | 71-74-70=215 | −1 | |
| T5 | USA Lloyd Mangrum | 75-70-71=216 | E | |
| USA Jug McSpaden | 74-72-70=216 | |||
| USA Byron Nelson | 72-74-70=216 | |||
| T8 | USA Ben Hogan | 70-73-74=217 | +1 | |
| USA Henry Picard | 73-73-71=217 | |||
| USA Craig Wood | 72-73-72=217 |
Source:
Final round
Saturday, June 8, 1940 (afternoon)
| Place | Player | Score | To par | Money ($) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | USA Lawson Little | 72-69-73-73=287 | −1 | Playoff |
| USA Gene Sarazen | 71-74-70-72=287 | |||
| 3 | USA Horton Smith | 69-72-78-69=288 | E | 700 |
| 4 | USA Craig Wood | 72-73-72-72=289 | +1 | 600 |
| T5 | USA Ralph Guldahl | 73-71-76-70=290 | +2 | 325 |
| USA Ben Hogan | 70-73-74-73=290 | |||
| USA Lloyd Mangrum | 75-70-71-74=290 | |||
| USA Byron Nelson | 72-74-70-74=290 | |||
| 9 | USA Dick Metz | 75-72-72-72=291 | +3 | 175 |
| T10 | USA Ed Dudley | 73-75-71-73=292 | +4 | 137 |
| USA Frank Walsh | 73-69-71-79=292 |
Source:
Playoff
Sunday, June 9, 1940
| Place | Player | Score | To par | Money ($) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| **1** | USA **Lawson Little** | 70 | −2 | 1,000 |
| 2 | USA Gene Sarazen | 73 | +1 | 800 |
Scorecard
| Hole | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Par | 4 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 4 |
| USA Little | E | −1 | −1 | −1 | −2 | −2 | −2 | −2 | −2 | −2 | −2 | −1 | −1 | −1 | −2 | −3 | −2 | −2 |
| USA Sarazen | +1 | +1 | +1 | +1 | +2 | E | +1 | +1 | +1 | +1 | E | E | +1 | E | E | E | +1 | +1 |
Cumulative playoff scores, relative to par :{|class="wikitable" span = 50 style="font-size:85%; |- |Eagle |Birdie |Bogey |Double bogey |Triple bogey+ -- |} Source:
References
References
- "U.S. Open history: 1940". USGA.
- Bartlett, Charles. (June 9, 1940). "Little defeats Sarazen for Open crown". Chicago Daily Tribune.
- Bartlett, Charles. (June 9, 1940). "Sarazen's 287 ties Little for Open crown". Chicago Sunday Tribune.
- McLemore, Henry. (June 9, 1940). "Little and Sarazen tie for National Open golf title". Youngstown Vindicator.
- Ferguson, Harry. (June 10, 1940). "Lawson Little beats Gene Sarazen by three strokes in national open playoff". Youngstown Vindicator.
- Bartlett, Charles. (June 7, 1940). "Snead's record 67 leads National Open". Chicago Daily Tribune.
- Bartlett, Charles. (June 8, 1940). "Little, Smith tie Snead in Open with 141". Chicago Daily Tribune.
- (June 8, 1940). "National Open tourney scores". Youngstown Vindicator.
- (June 10, 1940). "Little wins Open golf playoff, 70-73". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette.
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