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1940 Philippine constitutional plebiscites
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| country | Philippines |
| flag_year | 1936 |
| date | June 18, 1940 |
| part1_subject | On creating a bicameral legislature |
| part1_choice1 | For |
| part1_percentage1 | 79.14 |
| part1_choice2 | Against |
| part1_percentage2 | 20.86 |
| part2_subject | On having president and vice president re-elected |
| part2_choice1 | For |
| part2_percentage1 | 81.67 |
| part2_choice2 | Against |
| part2_percentage2 | 18.33 |
| part3_subject | On creating a Commission on Elections |
| part3_choice1 | For |
| part3_percentage1 | 77.95 |
| part3_choice2 | Against |
| part3_percentage2 | 22.05 |
Plebiscites were held on June 18, 1940 in the Philippines to ratify the following amendments to the Constitution: the extension of the tenure of the President and the Vice-President to four years with reelection for another term; the establishment of a bicameral Congress of the Philippines, with the Senate as the upper house and the House of Representatives as the lower house; and the creation of an independent Commission on Elections composed of three members to supervise all elections and plebiscites.
Results
On creating a bicameral legislature
By province/city
| Province/City | Yes | No | **Total** |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abra | **10,469** | 389 | |
| Agusan | **7,898** | 3,187 | |
| Albay | **17,154** | 8,431 | |
| Antique | **10,867** | 2,643 | |
| Bacolod | **5,490** | 829 | |
| Baguio | **4,478** | 324 | |
| Bataan | **5,870** | 2,790 | |
| Batanes | **1,889** | 125 | |
| Batangas | **24,586** | 6,163 | |
| Bohol | **29,539** | 7,283 | |
| Bukidnon | **2,386** | 1,983 | |
| Bulacan | **23,663** | 10,801 | |
| Cagayan | **13,098** | 4,620 | |
| Camarines Norte | **5,252** | 2,302 | |
| Camarines Sur | **21,860** | 4,709 | |
| Capiz | **18,383** | 3,224 | |
| Cavite | 4,992 | **5,042** | |
| Cavite City | 809 | **967** | |
| Cebu | **35,875** | 19,220 | |
| Cebu City | 4,859 | **7,135** | |
| Cotabato | **10,088** | 3,613 | |
| Davao | **4,934** | 4,146 | |
| Davao City | 1,664 | **2,892** | |
| Ilocos Norte | **13,339** | 8,129 | |
| Ilocos Sur | **14,041** | 5,370 | |
| Iloilo | **57,108** | 5,360 | |
| Iloilo City | **4,147** | 1,667 | |
| Isabela | **20,868** | 2,349 | |
| La Union | **12,741** | 3,857 | |
| Laguna | **40,250** | 4,420 | |
| Lanao | **46,743** | 2,338 | |
| Leyte | **53,545** | 17,017 | |
| Manila | **25,667** | 12,059 | |
| Marinduque | 2,638 | **3,558** | |
| Masbate | **9,956** | 1,211 | |
| Mindoro | **9,823** | 1,247 | |
| Misamis Occidental | **11,310** | 2,844 | |
| Misamis Oriental | 7,789 | **7,877** | |
| Mountain Province | **7,110** | 2,268 | |
| Negros Occidental | **108,235** | 6,555 | |
| Negros Oriental | **17,471** | 3,722 | |
| Nueva Ecija | **28,437** | 8,784 | |
| Nueva Vizcaya | **2,349** | 1,451 | |
| Palawan | **3,270** | 1,992 | |
| Pampanga | **18,984** | 6,388 | |
| Pangasinan | **45,319** | 13,076 | |
| Quezon City | **2,109** | 239 | |
| Rizal | **39,137** | 9,721 | |
| Romblon | **3,646** | 1,528 | |
| Samar | **44,447** | 6,231 | |
| San Pablo | 9,656 | 14 | |
| Sorsogon | **30,557** | 2,422 | |
| Sulu | **10,372** | 788 | |
| Surigao | 7,060 | **8,124** | |
| Tagaytay | **365** | 2 | |
| Tarlac | **11,542** | 6,311 | |
| Tayabas | **32,928** | 7,444 | |
| Zambales | **11,938** | 1,444 | |
| Zamboanga | **6,951** | 3,065 | |
| Zamboanga City | **5,761** | 1,494 | |
| **1,043,712** | 275,184 |
On having president and vice president re-elected
By province/city
| Province/City | Yes | No | **Total** |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abra | **10,494** | 353 | |
| Agusan | **7,899** | 2,956 | |
| Albay | **18,505** | 7,020 | |
| Antique | **11,295** | 2,204 | |
| Bacolod | **5,530** | 799 | |
| Baguio | **4,539** | 261 | |
| Bataan | **6,214** | 2,399 | |
| Batanes | **1,647** | 104 | |
| Batangas | **25,812** | 4,902 | |
| Bohol | **30,017** | 7,187 | |
| Bukidnon | **2,563** | 1,840 | |
| Bulacan | **24,794** | 9,574 | |
| Cagayan | **13,838** | 3,854 | |
| Camarines Norte | **5,695** | 1,825 | |
| Camarines Sur | **22,607** | 3,771 | |
| Capiz | **18,962** | 2,782 | |
| Cavite | **5,776** | 4,296 | |
| Cavite City | **908** | 852 | |
| Cebu | **37,971** | 18,653 | |
| Cebu City | 5,119 | **6,881** | |
| Cotabato | **10,608** | 2,928 | |
| Davao | **5,492** | 3,540 | |
| Davao City | 1,839 | **2,703** | |
| Ilocos Norte | **14,163** | 7,252 | |
| Ilocos Sur | **14,158** | 4,606 | |
| Iloilo | **57,405** | 4,698 | |
| Iloilo City | **4,164** | 1,553 | |
| Isabela | **20,860** | 1,922 | |
| La Union | **13,284** | 3,273 | |
| Laguna | **39,523** | 3,819 | |
| Lanao | **46,992** | 1,831 | |
| Leyte | **53,736** | 16,219 | |
| Manila | **27,621** | 9,731 | |
| Marinduque | **3,415** | 2,806 | |
| Masbate | **10,075** | 1,043 | |
| Mindoro | **10,221** | 834 | |
| Misamis Occidental | **11,328** | 2,740 | |
| Misamis Oriental | **7,987** | 7,644 | |
| Mountain Province | **7,765** | 1,625 | |
| Negros Occidental | **108,332** | 5,972 | |
| Negros Oriental | **17,738** | 3,357 | |
| Nueva Ecija | **29,453** | 7,595 | |
| Nueva Vizcaya | **2,499** | 1,291 | |
| Palawan | **3,666** | 1,575 | |
| Pampanga | **19,910** | 5,329 | |
| Pangasinan | **47,322** | 10,652 | |
| Quezon City | **2,139** | 198 | |
| Rizal | **40,797** | 7,805 | |
| Romblon | **3,878** | 1,246 | |
| Samar | 45,234 | 5,646 | |
| San Pablo | **9,648** | 23 | |
| Sorsogon | **30,942** | 2,031 | |
| Sulu | **10,443** | 709 | |
| Surigao | **8,310** | 6,821 | |
| Tagaytay | **367** | 0 | |
| Tarlac | **12,219** | 5,518 | |
| Tayabas | **32,887** | 6,439 | |
| Zambales | **12,223** | 1,142 | |
| Zamboanga | **7,465** | 2,520 | |
| Zamboanga City | **5,746** | 1,483 | |
| **1,072,039** | 240,632 |
On creating a Commission on Elections
By province/city
| Province/City | Yes | No | **Total** |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abra | **10,486** | 365 | |
| Agusan | 5,276 | **5,361** | |
| Albay | **17,623** | 7,999 | |
| Antique | **11,051** | 2,428 | |
| Bacolod | **5,531** | 780 | |
| Baguio | **4,535** | 260 | |
| Bataan | **5,499** | 3,060 | |
| Batanes | **1,857** | 130 | |
| Batangas | **24,334** | 6,292 | |
| Bohol | **28,849** | 7,874 | |
| Bukidnon | **2,367** | 1,986 | |
| Bulacan | **23,122** | 11,125 | |
| Cagayan | **13,210** | 4,341 | |
| Camarines Norte | **5,402** | 1,998 | |
| Camarines Sur | **21,651** | 5,432 | |
| Capiz | **18,905** | 2,903 | |
| Cavite | **5,062** | 4,878 | |
| Cavite City | 822 | **910** | |
| Cebu | **37,574** | 18,785 | |
| Cebu City | 4,843 | **7,096** | |
| Cotabato | **10,412** | 3,209 | |
| Davao | **5,095** | 3,872 | |
| Davao City | 1,711 | **2,787** | |
| Ilocos Norte | **13,312** | 8,001 | |
| Ilocos Sur | **14,104** | 5,052 | |
| Iloilo | **57,234** | 4,872 | |
| Iloilo City | **4,164** | 1,647 | |
| Isabela | **20,253** | 2,479 | |
| La Union | **12,344** | 3,795 | |
| Laguna | **35,257** | 7,978 | |
| Lanao | **45,401** | 3,585 | |
| Leyte | **45,054** | 23,314 | |
| Manila | **25,476** | 11,567 | |
| Marinduque | 2,213 | **3,897** | |
| Masbate | **9,859** | 1,195 | |
| Mindoro | **9,866** | 1,146 | |
| Misamis Occidental | **11,074** | 2,979 | |
| Misamis Oriental | **7,543** | 7,256 | |
| Mountain Province | **6,476** | 1,947 | |
| Negros Occidental | **107,213** | 7,231 | |
| Negros Oriental | **17,504** | 3,548 | |
| Nueva Ecija | **28,624** | 8,476 | |
| Nueva Vizcaya | 1,376 | **2,399** | |
| Palawan | **3,274** | 1,923 | |
| Pampanga | **18,588** | 6,419 | |
| Pangasinan | **45,570** | 12,330 | |
| Quezon City | **2,090** | 253 | |
| Rizal | **38,397** | 9,938 | |
| Romblon | **3,591** | 1,506 | |
| Samar | **44,268** | 6,262 | |
| San Pablo | **7,543** | 1,750 | |
| Sorsogon | **30,187** | 2,558 | |
| Sulu | **10,440** | 703 | |
| Surigao | 7,182 | **7,927** | |
| Tagaytay | **367** | 0 | |
| Tarlac | **11,672** | 5,954 | |
| Tayabas | **31,349** | 7,808 | |
| Zambales | **11,767** | 1,258 | |
| Zamboanga | **4,919** | 2,180 | |
| Zamboanga City | **6,838** | 2,919 | |
| **1,017,606** | 287,923 |
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