1938 Pittsburgh Pirates season

Offseason

• February 22, 1938: Tommy Thevenow was signed as a free agent by the Pirates.

Regular season

Season standings

Record vs. opponents

Game log

|- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 1 || April 19 || @ Cardinals || 4–3 || Klinger (1–0) || Weiland || — || 19,865 || 1–0 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 2 || April 20 || @ Cardinals || 9–4 || Tobin (1–0) || Johnson || — || 1,957 || 2–0 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 3 || April 21 || @ Cardinals || 6–5 || Brown (1–0) || Bush || — || — || 3–0 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 4 || April 22 || Reds || 7–4 || Lucas (1–0) || Vander Meer || Bauers (1) || 20,500 || 4–0 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 5 || April 23 || Reds || 6–2 || Blanton (1–0) || Schott || — || — || 5–0 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 6 || April 24 || Reds || 2–1 || Tobin (2–0) || Davis || — || 16,012 || 6–0 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 7 || April 25 || Cubs || 8–6 || Brown (2–0) || Logan || — || 9,235 || 7–0 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 8 || April 26 || Cubs || 3–5 (10) || Carleton || Swift (0–1) || — || 7,523 || 7–1 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 9 || April 27 || Cubs || 6–5 || Brown (3–0) || French || Klinger (1) || 9,537 || 8–1 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 10 || April 28 || Cardinals || 3–5 || Weiland || Tobin (2–1) || McGee || 8,033 || 8–2 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 11 || April 30 || @ Reds || 0–2 || Davis || Bauers (0–1) || — || — || 8–3 |- |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 12 || May 1 || @ Reds || 1–4 || Hollingsworth || Swift (0–2) || Schott || 14,439 || 8–4 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 13 || May 2 || @ Reds || 6–8 || Vander Meer || Blanton (1–1) || Benge || — || 8–5 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 14 || May 3 || Dodgers || 2–7 || Pressnell || Tobin (2–2) || — || 2,266 || 8–6 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 15 || May 4 || Dodgers || 9–5 || Bowman (1–0) || Posedel || — || 2,431 || 9–6 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 16 || May 5 || Dodgers || 4–2 || Lucas (2–0) || Hoyt || — || 2,031 || 10–6 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 17 || May 6 || Giants || 7–11 || Melton || Brown (3–1) || Coffman || 10,648 || 10–7 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 18 || May 7 || Giants || 5–6 || Brown || Bowman (1–1) || — || 16,064 || 10–8 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 19 || May 8 || Bees || 2–1 (12) || Brown (4–1) || Fette || — || 7,512 || 11–8 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 20 || May 9 || Bees || 5–7 (10) || Hutchinson || Brandt (0–1) || Shoffner || 1,219 || 11–9 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 21 || May 13 || @ Cubs || 4–1 (10) || Brown (5–1) || French || — || — || 12–9 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 22 || May 15 || @ Cubs || 4–3 (11) || Swift (1–2) || Root || — || 15,494 || 13–9 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 23 || May 17 || @ Bees || 0–1 || Shoffner || Bauers (0–2) || — || 2,800 || 13–10 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 24 || May 18 || @ Bees || 1–2 (14) || Turner || Brown (5–2) || — || 2,070 || 13–11 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 25 || May 19 || @ Bees || 3–4 (11) || Hutchinson || Sewell (0–1) || — || 2,359 || 13–12 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 26 || May 20 || @ Dodgers || 5–7 || Mungo || Lucas (2–1) || Pressnell || 4,749 || 13–13 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 27 || May 21 || @ Dodgers || 5–4 || Tobin (3–2) || Hamlin || — || 14,610 || 14–13 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 28 || May 22 || @ Giants || 2–18 || Hubbell || Brandt (0–2) || — || 30,343 || 14–14 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 29 || May 23 || @ Giants || 4–3 || Brown (6–2) || Gumbert || Bauers (2) || 5,364 || 15–14 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 30 || May 25 || @ Phillies || 1–2 || Walters || Tobin (3–3) || — || 1,000 || 15–15 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 31 || May 27 || Cubs || 0–5 || Lee || Klinger (1–1) || — || 3,010 || 15–16 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 32 || May 28 || Cubs || 3–9 || Bryant || Bauers (0–3) || — || 4,014 || 15–17 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 33 || May 29 || Cubs || 2–1 || Lucas (3–1) || French || — || 7,050 || 16–17 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 34 || May 30 || Cardinals || 5–4 (17) || Klinger (2–1) || McGee || — || — || 17–17 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 35 || May 30 || Cardinals || 6–9 || Davis || Bowman (1–2) || — || 20,000 || 17–18 |- |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 36 || June 1 || Giants || 4–1 || Bauers (1–3) || Melton || — || 4,001 || 18–18 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 37 || June 3 || Giants || 6–5 || Klinger (3–1) || Gumbert || — || 8,513 || 19–18 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 38 || June 4 || Dodgers || 4–3 (11) || Swift (2–2) || Pressnell || — || 4,168 || 20–18 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 39 || June 5 || Dodgers || 5–10 || Posedel || Bowman (1–3) || Tamulis || 6,800 || 20–19 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 40 || June 6 || Dodgers || 4–9 || Butcher || Lucas (3–2) || — || 1,594 || 20–20 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 41 || June 8 || Bees || 4–1 || Klinger (4–1) || Fette || — || 2,765 || 21–20 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 42 || June 9 || Bees || 5–3 || Brown (7–2) || Turner || — || 4,410 || 22–20 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 43 || June 10 || Phillies || 2–3 || Mulcahy || Bauers (1–4) || — || 1,034 || 22–21 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 44 || June 11 || Phillies || 4–3 || Swift (3–2) || Walters || — || 3,811 || 23–21 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 45 || June 12 || Phillies || 11–5 || Brown (8–2) || Passeau || — || 4,826 || 24–21 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 46 || June 14 || @ Giants || 3–5 || Schumacher || Bauers (1–5) || — || 5,334 || 24–22 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 47 || June 15 || @ Giants || 2–0 || Tobin (4–3) || Melton || — || 5,874 || 25–22 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 48 || June 16 || @ Giants || 10–2 || Klinger (5–1) || Hubbell || — || 6,880 || 26–22 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 49 || June 17 || @ Phillies || 4–3 (10) || Brown (9–2) || Hollingsworth || — || 4,000 || 27–22 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 50 || June 18 || @ Phillies || 3–5 || Mulcahy || Bauers (1–6) || Passeau || — || 27–23 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 51 || June 19 || @ Phillies || 14–4 || Tobin (5–3) || Sivess || — || — || 28–23 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 52 || June 19 || @ Phillies || 16–3 || Blanton (2–1) || LaMaster || — || 10,000 || 29–23 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 53 || June 21 || @ Dodgers || 9–3 || Bauers (2–6) || Tamulis || — || 25,527 || 30–23 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 54 || June 23 || @ Dodgers || 1–8 || Pressnell || Swift (3–3) || — || 3,258 || 30–24 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 55 || June 25 || @ Bees || 8–7 || Brown (10–2) || Hutchinson || Bauers (3) || 5,614 || 31–24 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 56 || June 28 || Reds || 2–5 || Vander Meer || Bauers (2–7) || — || — || 31–25 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 57 || June 29 || Reds || 5–4 || Swift (4–3) || Cascarella || — || 3,470 || 32–25 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 58 || June 30 || Reds || 3–1 || Blanton (3–1) || Walters || — || 3,685 || 33–25 |- |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 59 || July 2 || Cardinals || 5–1 || Klinger (6–1) || McGee || — || 3,892 || 34–25 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 60 || July 3 || Cardinals || 6–5 (12) || Brown (11–2) || Shoun || — || — || 35–25 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 61 || July 3 || Cardinals || 6–2 (8) || Bauers (3–7) || Henshaw || — || 20,000 || 36–25 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 62 || July 4 || @ Reds || 2–1 || Blanton (4–1) || Davis || — || — || 37–25 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 63 || July 4 || @ Reds || 3–2 || Swift (5–3) || Walters || — || 22,400 || 38–25 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 64 || July 8 || @ Cardinals || 6–2 || Klinger (7–1) || McGee || — || — || 39–25 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 65 || July 9 || @ Cardinals || 8–7 || Brown (12–2) || Lanier || — || 2,859 || 40–25 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 66 || July 10 || @ Cardinals || 5–2 || Blanton (5–1) || Macon || — || — || 41–25 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 67 || July 10 || @ Cardinals || 4–3 || Bauers (4–7) || Weiland || Bowman (1) || — || 42–25 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 68 || July 11 || @ Cubs || 5–3 || Tobin (6–3) || French || Brown (1) || — || 43–25 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 69 || July 12 || @ Cubs || 14–6 || Brandt (1–2) || Carleton || Sewell (1) || — || 44–25 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 70 || July 13 || Dodgers || 5–10 || Pressnell || Brown (12–3) || — || 5,561 || 44–26 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 71 || July 14 || Dodgers || 3–2 (11) || Tobin (7–3) || Fitzsimmons || — || 7,802 || 45–26 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 72 || July 15 || Dodgers || 4–9 || Hamlin || Swift (5–4) || — || 4,512 || 45–27 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 73 || July 16 || Giants || 7–3 || Klinger (8–1) || Melton || — || 15,197 || 46–27 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 74 || July 17 || Giants || 1–2 || Hubbell || Tobin (7–4) || — || — || 46–28 |- bgcolor="ffffff" | 75 || July 17 || Giants || 7–7 || || || — || 43,241 || 46–28 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 76 || July 18 || Giants || 7–4 || Blanton (6–1) || Gumbert || Swift (1) || 8,638 || 47–28 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 77 || July 19 || Phillies || 8–0 || Brandt (2–2) || Mulcahy || — || 2,472 || 48–28 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 78 || July 20 || Phillies || 0–11 || Hollingsworth || Klinger (8–2) || — || — || 48–29 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 79 || July 20 || Phillies || 4–1 || Bauers (5–7) || Sivess || — || 6,000 || 49–29 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 80 || July 21 || Phillies || 5–4 || Brown (13–3) || Smith || — || 10,535 || 50–29 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 81 || July 22 || Bees || 4–3 || Blanton (7–1) || Turner || — || 4,749 || 51–29 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 82 || July 23 || Bees || 2–4 || MacFayden || Bauers (5–8) || Errickson || — || 51–30 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 83 || July 24 || Bees || 5–4 (15) || Tobin (8–4) || Hutchinson || — || — || 52–30 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 84 || July 24 || Bees || 4–2 (6) || Brandt (3–2) || Lanning || — || — || 53–30 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 85 || July 26 || @ Phillies || 5–6 || Sivess || Brown (13–4) || — || 1,500 || 53–31 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 86 || July 27 || @ Phillies || 4–2 || Bauers (6–8) || Hallahan || — || — || 54–31 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 87 || July 28 || @ Phillies || 9–2 || Tobin (9–4) || Hollingsworth || — || 2,000 || 55–31 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 88 || July 29 || @ Dodgers || 7–6 || Bowman (2–3) || Pressnell || Swift (2) || 2,582 || 56–31 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 89 || July 30 || @ Dodgers || 9–2 || Blanton (8–1) || Tamulis || Brown (2) || 8,523 || 57–31 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 90 || July 31 || @ Dodgers || 3–4 || Posedel || Swift (5–5) || — || 27,719 || 57–32 |- |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 91 || August 2 || @ Bees || 1–3 || Lanning || Tobin (9–5) || — || 2,451 || 57–33 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 92 || August 3 || @ Bees || 9–4 || Blanton (9–1) || Turner || Brown (3) || 7,844 || 58–33 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 93 || August 3 || @ Bees || 5–3 || Bowman (3–3) || Reis || — || 7,844 || 59–33 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 94 || August 4 || @ Bees || 3–4 || MacFayden || Brown (13–5) || — || 1,834 || 59–34 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 95 || August 5 || @ Giants || 3–5 || Brown || Klinger (8–3) || — || 18,535 || 59–35 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 96 || August 7 || @ Giants || 5–1 || Tobin (10–5) || Gumbert || — || — || 60–35 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 97 || August 7 || @ Giants || 13–3 || Brandt (4–2) || Hubbell || — || 50,468 || 61–35 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 98 || August 9 || Cardinals || 1–0 || Bauers (7–8) || Henshaw || — || 5,000 || 62–35 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 99 || August 10 || Cardinals || 0–5 (7) || Warneke || Klinger (8–4) || — || 14,000 || 62–36 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 100 || August 12 || Cubs || 3–9 || Lee || Tobin (10–6) || — || 14,962 || 62–37 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 101 || August 13 || Cubs || 5–11 || Dean || Blanton (9–2) || Page || 15,332 || 62–38 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 102 || August 14 || Cubs || 2–0 || Bauers (8–8) || Root || Brown (4) || 24,193 || 63–38 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 103 || August 15 || Reds || 2–6 || Cascarella || Brown (13–6) || Davis || 6,143 || 63–39 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 104 || August 16 || Reds || 10–0 || Blanton (10–2) || Davis || — || 6,253 || 64–39 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 105 || August 17 || @ Cardinals || 4–3 (10) || Swift (6–5) || Henshaw || — || 2,725 || 65–39 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 106 || August 18 || @ Cardinals || 1–5 || Weiland || Bauers (8–9) || — || — || 65–40 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 107 || August 20 || @ Cubs || 5–2 || Lucas (4–2) || Dean || Swift (3) || — || 66–40 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 108 || August 21 || @ Cubs || 4–6 || Lee || Blanton (10–3) || Russell || — || 66–41 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 109 || August 21 || @ Cubs || 1–6 || Carleton || Bauers (8–10) || — || 40,402 || 66–42 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 110 || August 22 || @ Cubs || 4–2 || Tobin (11–6) || Bryant || — || — || 67–42 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 111 || August 23 || Bees || 0–6 || Lanning || Klinger (8–5) || — || 12,294 || 67–43 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 112 || August 23 || Bees || 4–3 (14) || Brown (14–6) || Errickson || — || 12,294 || 68–43 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 113 || August 24 || Bees || 6–2 || Bauers (9–10) || Hutchinson || — || 4,040 || 69–43 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 114 || August 25 || Phillies || 1–2 || Butcher || Blanton (10–4) || — || — || 69–44 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 115 || August 25 || Phillies || 1–2 (11) || Hallahan || Lucas (4–3) || — || 3,093 || 69–45 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 116 || August 26 || Phillies || 4–6 || Smith || Tobin (11–7) || Sivess || — || 69–46 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 117 || August 27 || Phillies || 6–1 || Brandt (5–2) || Hollingsworth || — || 5,889 || 70–46 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 118 || August 28 || Dodgers || 5–8 || Pressnell || Bauers (9–11) || — || 16,045 || 70–47 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 119 || August 29 || Dodgers || 10–1 || Blanton (11–4) || Posedel || — || 3,425 || 71–47 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 120 || August 30 || Giants || 7–1 || Tobin (12–7) || Coffman || — || — || 72–47 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 121 || August 31 || Giants || 5–6 || Wittig || Bauers (9–12) || — || — || 72–48 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 122 || August 31 || Giants || 12–3 || Lucas (5–3) || Melton || — || 43,586 || 73–48 |- |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 123 || September 1 || Giants || 6–0 || Klinger (9–5) || Schumacher || — || 28,839 || 74–48 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 124 || September 2 || Cardinals || 10–11 || Weiland || Blanton (11–5) || McGee || 4,480 || 74–49 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 125 || September 3 || Cardinals || 0–6 || Macon || Tobin (12–8) || — || 7,759 || 74–50 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 126 || September 4 || Cardinals || 5–3 || Bauers (10–12) || Henshaw || — || 12,187 || 75–50 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 127 || September 5 || Cubs || 0–3 || Lee || Brandt (5–3) || — || — || 75–51 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 128 || September 5 || Cubs || 3–4 || Bryant || Tobin (12–9) || — || 42,545 || 75–52 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 129 || September 7 || @ Reds || 7–1 || Klinger (10–5) || Derringer || — || 8,839 || 76–52 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 130 || September 8 || @ Reds || 3–5 || Vander Meer || Blanton (11–6) || — || 29,043 || 76–53 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 131 || September 10 || @ Cardinals || 14–7 || Brown (15–6) || Macon || — || 3,632 || 77–53 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 132 || September 11 || @ Cardinals || 4–6 || Dean || Bauers (10–13) || — || 15,739 || 77–54 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 133 || September 14 || @ Giants || 0–3 || Schumacher || Blanton (11–7) || — || — || 77–55 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 134 || September 14 || @ Giants || 3–10 || Gumbert || Brandt (5–4) || — || 28,185 || 77–56 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 135 || September 15 || @ Giants || 7–2 || Tobin (13–9) || Melton || — || 4,978 || 78–56 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 136 || September 16 || @ Bees || 7–6 (11) || Swift (7–5) || MacFayden || — || 8,296 || 79–56 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 137 || September 16 || @ Bees || 4–5 || Errickson || Bowman (3–4) || — || 8,296 || 79–57 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 138 || September 17 || @ Bees || 2–1 || Klinger (11–5) || Shoffner || — || — || 80–57 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 139 || September 18 || @ Phillies || 1–0 || Bauers (11–13) || Hollingsworth || — || — || 81–57 |- bgcolor="ffffff" | 140 || September 18 || @ Phillies || 1–1 (5) || || || — || 1,500 || 81–57 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 141 || September 22 || @ Dodgers || 6–0 || Tobin (14–9) || Fitzsimmons || — || — || 82–57 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 142 || September 22 || @ Dodgers || 11–6 || Klinger (12–5) || Hamlin || Brown (5) || — || 83–57 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 143 || September 23 || Reds || 4–5 (12) || Walters || Brown (15–7) || — || 7,429 || 83–58 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 144 || September 24 || Reds || 4–1 || Bauers (12–13) || Vander Meer || — || 11,318 || 84–58 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 145 || September 25 || Reds || 5–3 || Lucas (6–3) || Derringer || Swift (4) || 27,147 || 85–58 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 146 || September 27 || @ Cubs || 1–2 || Dean || Tobin (14–10) || Lee || 42,238 || 85–59 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 147 || September 28 || @ Cubs || 5–6 || Root || Brown (15–8) || — || 34,465 || 85–60 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 148 || September 29 || @ Cubs || 1–10 || Lee || Bauers (12–14) || — || — || 85–61 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 149 || September 30 || @ Reds || 1–7 || Derringer || Tobin (14–11) || — || — || 85–62 |- bgcolor="ccffcc" | 150 || September 30 || @ Reds || 4–2 || Bauers (13–14) || Moore || — || 8,361 || 86–62 |- |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 151 || October 1 || @ Reds || 6–9 || Weaver || Brown (15–9) || — || 6,351 || 86–63 |- bgcolor="ffbbbb" | 152 || October 2 || @ Reds || 4–5 || Vander Meer || Tobin (14–12) || — || 14,007 || 86–64

Opening Day lineup

Roster

Player stats

Batting

Starters by position

Note: Pos = Position; G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in

Other batters

Note: G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in

Pitching

Starting pitchers

Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts

Other pitchers

Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts

Relief pitchers

Note: G = Games pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; SV = Saves; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts

Farm system

LEAGUE CHAMPIONS: Carthage

Notes

References

• 1938 Pittsburgh Pirates team page at Baseball Reference
• 1938 Pittsburgh Pirates Page at Baseball Almanac

References

1. From 1882–1906, the team played in [[Allegheny, Pennsylvania]], which became annexed by [[Pittsburgh]] as the [[North Side (Pittsburgh). North Side]] in 1907.
2. [https://www.baseball-reference.com/t/theveto01.shtml Tommy Thevenow page at Baseball Reference]