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1935 Indianapolis 500

23rd running of the Indianapolis 500


23rd running of the Indianapolis 500

FieldValue
race_name23rd Indianapolis 500
sanctionAAA
dateMay 30, 1935
winnerKelly Petillo
teamKelly Petillo
mph106.240 mph
poleRex Mays
pole_speed120.736 mph
leaderKelly Petillo (102)
pace_carFord V8
pace_driverHarry Mack
starterSeth Klein
honoraryAmelia Earhart
attendance157,000
previous[1934](1934-indianapolis-500)
next[1936](1936-indianapolis-500)

The 23rd International 500-Mile Sweepstakes Race was held at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway on Thursday, May 30, 1935. Despite attempts to improve participant safety by requiring crash helmets and installing green and yellow lights around the track, the event that year would prove to be one of the worst in terms of fatalities.

Kelly Petillo won the race, accompanied by riding mechanic Jimmy Dunham. Pete DePaolo, the 1925 winner, was the team principal, becoming the first individual to win the race separately as a driver and an owner.

The race was part of the 1935 AAA Championship Car season.

Pre-race and qualifying

Ten-lap (25 mile) qualifying runs were utilized.

On May 21, nine days before the race, three prospective participants lost their lives. Rookie Johnny Hannon, on just his first lap at racing speed, had his car go over the outside retaining wall and was killed from a fractured skull. Later that day, driver Hartwell "Stubby" Stubblefield also had his car go over the outside wall, and both he and his riding mechanic Leo Whitaker died from injuries they received being thrown from the vehicle. Kelly Petillo, the eventual winner, had his own difficulties getting into the field. His initial qualifying run (a record-breaking 121.687 mph) was voided when his car was ruled to have exceeded the fuel limit. Returning to the track, he had an engine blow, before finally having a qualifying run of 115.095 that placed him 22nd in the field.

DateDriverLap 1
(mph)Lap 2
(mph)Lap 3
(mph)Lap 4
(mph)Lap 5
(mph)Lap 6
(mph)Lap 7
(mph)Lap 8
(mph)Lap 9
(mph)Lap 10
(mph)Average Speed
(mph)
Sat 5/18/1935Rex Mays121.310121.425121.819120.773121.212121.359120.208119.936119.506119.856**120.736**

Starting grid

RowInsideMiddleOutside1234567891011
33USA Rex Mays6USA Al Gordon22USA Floyd Roberts
36USA Louis Meyer1USA Bill Cummings44USA Tony Gulotta
21USA Ralph Hepburn19USA Fred Frame18USA Chet Gardner
2USA Mauri Rose3USA Russ Snowberger17USA Babe Stapp
16USA Deacon Litz37USA George Connor8USA Doc MacKenzie
15USA Cliff Bergere34USA Chet Miller66USA Harry McQuinn
9USA Shorty Cantlon14USA Wilbur Shaw4USA Al Miller
5USA Kelly Petillo7USA Lou Moore41USA Frank Brisko
45USA Clay Weatherly43USA Ted Horn42USA Johnny Seymour
27USA Freddie Winnai35USA George Bailey39USA Jimmy Snyder
62USA Harris Insinger26USA Louis Tomei46USA Bob Sall

Alternates

  • First alternate: Dave Evans

Failed to Qualify

  • Emil Andres **** (#52, #56)
  • Herb Ardinger (#24)
  • George Barringer (#23)
  • L. L. Corum **** (#49)
  • Wesley Crawford (#48)
  • Dusty Fahrnow (#53)
  • Johnny Hannon **** (#45) - Fatal accident
  • Gene Haustein (#28)
  • Harry Hunt **** (#25)
  • Herschell McKee **** (#51)
  • Zeke Meyer (#31)
  • Duke Nalon **** - Withdrew
  • Floyd O'Neal **** (#57)
  • Roy Painter **** (#51)
  • Johnny Rae **** (#47)
  • Johnny Sawyer (#63)
  • Phil Shafer (#31)
  • Overton Snell **** (#58)
  • Stubby Stubblefield (#29) - Fatal accident
  • Doc Williams **** (#64)
  • Robert Wilson **** (#59)
  • Billy Winn (#10)

Race

Driver Clay Weatherly would beg Leon Duray, the owner of Hannon's crashed car, to allow him to drive it in the race. The car would prove no luckier for Weatherly, who would be killed when the car crashed through the inner guard rail coming out of turn four on lap nine. Rex Mays would lead most of the first 300 mi before being forced out with mechanical failure. Petillo had climbed to second, and after Mays' departure led most of the remainder other than briefly following a pit stop. Petillo easily broke the record for the fastest average speed (106.240 mph) despite being slowed somewhat by rain near the end of the race. Petillo received approximately $33,000 in winnings for the race.

Aftermath

The driver deaths in 1935 caused the Speedway to develop a multi-phase Rookie Test, required for first-time drivers beginning in 1936. Adjustments were also made to the configuration of the turns. Petillo would race in five more 500s, never again finishing higher than 18th. Six of the thirty-three drivers who started the race would end up having their lives ended in accidents at the Indy Speedway.

Box score

FinishStartNoNameEntrantChassisEngineQualRankLapsStatus123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233
225United States Kelly PetilloKelly PetilloWetterothOffenhauser115.09515200Running
2014United States Wilbur ShawGil PirrungShawOffenhauser116.8547200Running
51United States Bill Cummings ****H. C. HenningMillerMiller116.9016200Running
322United States Floyd Roberts ****Earl HaskellMillerMiller118.6713200Running
721United States Ralph Hepburn
(Gene Haustein Laps 74–141)Ralph HepburnMillerMiller115.15613200Running
199United States Shorty Cantlon
(Billy Winn Laps 67–129)William J. CantlonStevensMiller118.2054200Running
918United States Chet GardnerAlden Sampson IIStevensMiller114.55617200Running
1316United States Deacon Litz
(Johnny Sawyer Laps 43–100)
(Babe Stapp Laps 101–200)A. B. LitzMillerMiller114.48818200Running
158United States Doc MacKenzieGil PirrungRiglingMiller114.29420200Running
1734United States Chet MillerFred FrameSummersMiller113.55224200Running
819United States Fred Frame ****
(Frank Brisko Laps 120–200)Harry HartzWetterothMiller114.70116200Running
436United States Louis Meyer ****Louis MeyerStevensMiller117.9385200Running
1615United States Cliff BergerePhil ShaferRiglingBuick114.16223196Out of gas
3162United States Harris Insinger ****Mikan & CarsonMikan-CarsonStudebaker111.72930185Flagged
214United States Al MillerH. C. HenningRiglingMiller115.30312178Magneto
2643United States Ted Horn ****Harry A. MillerMiller-FordFord113.21327145Steering
133United States Rex MaysPaul WeirickAdamsMiller120.7361123Spring shackle
237United States Lou Moore
(Tony Gulotta Laps 109–116)Lou MooreMillerMiller114.18022116Rod
1437United States George Connor ****Joe MarksStevensMiller114.32119112Transmission
102United States Mauri Rose
(Paul Bost)Four Wheel Drive Auto CompanyMillerMiller116.4709103Studs
644United States Tony GulottaLeon DurayStevensMiller115.45911102Magneto
3039United States Jimmy Snyder ****Joel ThorneSnowbergerStudebaker112.2492997Spring
2441United States Frank BriskoKenneth SchroederRiglingStudebaker113.3072679Universal joint
2742United States Johnny Seymour
(George Barringer Laps 61–71)Harry A. MillerMiller-FordFord112.6962871Grease leak
1217United States Babe StappJoe MarksAdamsMiller116.736870Radiator
2935United States George BaileyHarry A. MillerMiller-FordFord113.4322565Steering
113United States Russ SnowbergerH. C. HenningMillerMiller114.2092159Exhaust pipe
3226United States Louis Tomei ****Joe LenckiMillerLencki110.7943247Valve
3346United States Bob Sall ****Harry A. MillerMiller-FordFord110.5193347Steering
26United States Al GordonWilliam S. WhiteWeilMiller119.481217Crash T4
2827United States Freddie WinnaiHarry HartzDuesenbergMiller115.1381416Rod
2545United States Clay Weatherly **** ✝Leon DurayStevensMiller115.902109Fatal accident at T4
1866United States Harry McQuinnMichael DeBaetsRiglingMiller111.111314Rod

Note: Relief drivers in parentheses

**** Former Indianapolis 500 winner

**** Indianapolis 500 Rookie

Race statistics

Lap LeadersLapsLeader
1–63Rex Mays
64–67Babe Stapp
68–73Kelly Petillo
74–99Rex Mays
100–139Kelly Petillo
140–144Wilbur Shaw
145–200Kelly Petillo
Total laps ledDriverLaps
Kelly Petillo102
Rex Mays89
Wilbur Shaw5
Babe Stapp4
Yellow LightsLaps*Reason
177–189Rain
* – *Approximate lap counts*

Race details

For 1935, riding mechanics were required.{{cite book

References

(1934 Indianapolis 500) (1936 Indianapolis 500)

References

  1. Fox, Jack C.. (1994). "The Illustrated History of the Indianapolis 500 1911-1994". Carl Hungness Publishing.
  2. Kellum, Robert W.. (May 31, 1935). "Ever See Such A Mob? -- Nobody Had". The Indianapolis Star.
  3. [http://www.indymotorspeedway.com/500d-35.htm Fatalities – May 1935] {{Webarchive. link. (2009-03-30 , indymotorspeedway.com)
  4. Three Auto Racers Killed, One Injured, In Memorial Day Trials at Indianapolis ''Associated Press'', May 22, 1935, as seen on page 1 of the ''New York Times''
  5. Reed, Terry Indy. ''The Race and Ritual of the Indianapolis 500''. Potomac Books 2005. {{ISBN. 1-57488-907-9.
  6. ''[[Donald Davidson (historian). The Talk of Gasoline Alley]]'' - [[WIBC (FM). 1070-AM WIBC]], May 14, 2004
  7. "1935 International 500 Mile Sweepstakes".
  8. 155,000 See Petillo Capture Indianapolis Auto Race; One Driver Is Killed. ''Associated Press'', May 31, 1935, as seen on sports page 19 of the ''New York Times''
  9. "Indianapolis 500 1935". Ultimate Racing History.
  10. (1998). "The Indianapolis 500 Chronicle". Publications International, Ltd..
  11. "International 500 Mile Sweepstakes – May 30, 1935". ChampCarStats.com.
  12. Hoffman, John C.. (May 31, 1935). "Wet Track Is No Detriment For Champion". The Times.
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