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1935 in Wales

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This article is about the particular significance of the year 1935 to Wales and its people.

Incumbents

  • Archbishop of Wales – Charles Green, Bishop of Bangor
  • Archdruid of the National Eisteddfod of Wales – Gwili

Events

  • 6 April – Industrialist MP Henry Haydn Jones becomes the owner of Aberllefenni Quarry.
  • 23 April – Morriston Orpheus Choir is founded by Ivor E. Sims.
  • 17 June – The first detection of an aircraft by ground-based radar is achieved by a team including Edward George Bowen.
  • October – At Nine Mile Point Colliery in Cwmfelinfach 164 miners take part in a "stay-down" strike action lasting 177 hours over the use of non-union labour.
  • 14 November – In the UK general election:
    • Megan Lloyd George reverts from Independent Liberal to Liberal MP after a four-year estrangement from the party leadership.
    • Newly elected MPs include Arthur Jenkins at Pontypool.
  • 3 December – Felinfoel Brewery in Llanelli becomes the first in the UK to sell beer in cans.
  • date unknown
    • Ten people are jailed at Blaina and a further 32 at Merthyr Tydfil during a period of industrial unrest in South Wales.
    • Penallta Colliery takes the European record for amount of coal wound in a 24-hour period.

Arts and literature

  • Arwel Hughes joins the BBC's music department in Cardiff.

Awards

  • National Eisteddfod of Wales (held in Caernarfon)
  • National Eisteddfod of Wales: Chair – E. Gwyndaf Evans
  • National Eisteddfod of Wales: Crown – Gwilym R. Jones

New books

English language

  • Rhys Davies – Honey and Bread
  • Walford Davies – The Pursuit of Music
  • Geraint Goodwin – Call Back Yesterday
  • Llewelyn Wyn Griffith – Spring of YouthNational Library of Wales Dr Llewelyn Wyn Griffith Papers]. Accessed 16 November 2014
  • Jack Jones – Black Parade
  • Eiluned Lewis – December Apples (poems)
  • Bertrand Russell – Religion and Science
  • Howard Spring – Rachel Rosing

Welsh language

  • Thomas Parry (ed) – Baledi'r Ddeunawfed Ganrif
  • Ifor Williams (editor) – Canu Llywarch Hen

New drama

  • James Kitchener Davies – Cwm Glo
  • Emlyn Williams – Night Must Fall
  • Stephen J. Williams – Y dyn hysbys: comedi mewn tair act

Music

  • John Glyn Davies – Cerddi Robin Goch
  • Ivor Novello – Glamorous Night

Film

  • Y Chwarelwr, the first Welsh language film
  • Pink Shirts, an amateur film made by the Marquess of Anglesey and his family and written by Peter Fleming, satirizing the British Fascist movement.

Broadcasting

  • April – John Reith, head of the BBC, meets a deputation from the University of Wales and Welsh MPs, and agrees to Wales becoming a BBC region.
  • November – The BBC opens a studio in Bangor.
  • date unknown – The BBC Welsh Orchestra, originally founded in 1928, is re-established as a 20-piece ensemble.

Sport

  • Rugby
    • 28 September – Swansea is the first British club to defeat a touring New Zealand side and becomes the first team, club or international, to beat all three major touring Southern Hemisphere countries.

Births

Deaths

  • 1 February – John Aeron Thomas, industrialist and politician, 84
  • 15 February – Tom Reason, cricketer, 44
  • March – William Frost, inventor, 86
  • 3 March – Caradog Roberts, composer, 46
  • 13 March – Francis Vaughan, Roman Catholic bishop, 57 (post-operative complications)
  • 14 March – Thomas Lloyd, Anglican Bishop of Maenan, 77
  • 20 March – Ernest Edwin Williams, journalist, author and barrister, 68
  • 23 March – John Gwynoro Davies, minister and author, 80
  • 24 March – Maurice Parry, footballer, 57
  • 9 May – John Goulstone Lewis, Wales international rugby union player, 75
  • 18 May – T. E. Lawrence, "Lawrence of Arabia", 46 (motorcycle accident)
  • 1 July – Bill Evans, rugby player, 78
  • 19 July – Tom Jones, cricketer, 34
  • 12 August – Gareth Richard Vaughan Jones, journalist and secretary to Lloyd George, 29 (murdered in Manchukuo)
  • 21 August – Matthew Vaughan-Davies, 1st Baron Ystwyth, politician, 94
  • 20 September – Teddy Peers, footballer, 48
  • 10 October – Samuel Evans, educationist
  • 31 October – Noah Ablett, politician, 52 (alcohol-related)
  • 27 November – Robert Mills-Roberts, footballer, 73
  • 7 December – Griffith Evans, bacteriologist, 100
  • 13 December – Amy Dillwyn, businesswoman and novelist, 90

References

References

  1. (2006). "The Human Tradition in Modern Britain". Rowman & Littlefield.
  2. Robert Thomas Jenkins. (1959). "Jenkins, John (Gwili) (1872-1936), poet, theologian, and man of letters".
  3. (1988). "The Railway Magazine". IPC Business Press.
  4. Alun Howells. "The Choir 1935-1985".
  5. (1954). "A Textbook of Radar". CUP Archive.
  6. "Nine Mile Point". Welsh Coal Mines.
  7. (23 September 1993). "The beer drinker's companion: facts, fables and folklore from the world of beer". Edinburgh Publishing Company.
  8. "Penallta Colliery". Welsh Coal Mines.
  9. Meic Stephens. (23 September 1998). "The new companion to the literature of Wales". University of Wales Press.
  10. Library of Congress. Copyright Office. (1936). "Catalog of Copyright Entries. New Series: 1935". Copyright Office, Library of Congress.
  11. Meic Stephens. (1 April 1987). "A Book of Wales: an anthology". J.M. Dent.
  12. George Watson. (2 July 1971). "The New Cambridge Bibliography of English Literature:". CUP Archive.
  13. Albrecht Classen. (29 November 2010). "Handbook of Medieval Studies: Terms – Methods – Trends". Walter de Gruyter.
  14. (2004). "The Cambridge History of British Theatre". Cambridge University Press.
  15. (2008). "The Welsh Academy Encyclopaedia of Wales". University of Wales Press.
  16. Thomas Hajkowski. (21 February 2017). "The BBC and National Identity in Britain, 1922-53". Oxford University Press.
  17. Kenneth O. Morgan. (1981). "Rebirth of a Nation: Wales, 1880-1980". Oxford University Press.
  18. John Binley George Thomas. (1959). "Great Rugger Matches: Forty-one Historic Matches from 1871 to 1958". Stanley Paul.
  19. (28 December 2022). "Brian Davies obituary: 4 February 1935 – 27 December 2022". Network For Animals.
  20. Langdon, Julia. (18 February 2019). "Paul Flynn obituary". [[The Guardian]].
  21. (15 January 2013). "Tom Parry Jones". The Telegraph.
  22. Trevor Herbert. "Bryn-Jones, Delme (1934-2001), opera singer".
  23. Shepherd, Richard. (2002). "The Definitive: Cardiff City F.C.". SoccerData Publications.
  24. Fryer, Jonathan. (19 September 2010). "Lord Livsey of Talgarth obituary". The Guardian.
  25. "Ffowcs Williams, Prof. John Eirwyn".
  26. {{cite encyclopedia. Kenneth. Womack. (30 June 2014). ABC-CLIO
  27. (13 March 2019). "Lord Davies of Coity". The Guardian.
  28. (2009). "Dod's Parliamentary Companion". Dod's Parliamentary Companion Limited.
  29. (2003). "International Who's Who of Authors and Writers 2004". Taylor & Francis Group.
  30. "Irish Derby 1969".
  31. "Edwin Regan".
  32. (January 1935). "The Law Times". Office of The Law Times.
  33. Phil Carradice. (20 October 2011). "Bill Frost - the first man to fly?".
  34. (1 January 1997). "Dictionary of Composers for the Church in Great Britain and Ireland". Bloomsbury Publishing.
  35. Chris Larsen. (1 April 2016). "Catholic Bishops of Great Britain: A Reference to Roman Catholic Bishops from 1850 to 2015". Sacristy Press.
  36. (22 March 1935). "Death of the Bishop of Maenan".
  37. (January 1935). "The Law Times". Office of The Law Times.
  38. William Watkin Davies. "Davies, John Gwynoro (1855-1935), Calvinistic Methodist minister". National Library of Wales.
  39. "T.E. Lawrence, To Arabia and back". BBC.
  40. link. (17 June 2011 BlackandAmbers.co.uk)
  41. (2012-07-05). "Journalist Gareth Jones' 1935 murder examined by BBC Four". [[BBC News]].
  42. (20 April 1977). "Sources in British Political History 1900–1951: Volume 4: A Guide to the Private Papers of Members of Parliament: L–Z". Palgrave Macmillan UK.
  43. Edward Morgan Humphreys. "Evans, Samuel (1859-1935), chairman of the Crown Mine, Johannesburg, educational pioneer".
  44. ''The Welsh Academy Encyclopaedia of Wales''. [[John Davies (historian). John Davies]], [[Nigel Jenkins]], Menna Baines and Peredur Lynch (2008) pg11 {{ISBN. 978-0-7083-1953-6
  45. Robert Thomas Jenkins. "Mills-Roberts, Robert Herbert (1862-1935), surgeon, and association football player". National Library of Wales.
  46. National Library of Wales. (1942). "Cylchgrawn Llyfrgell Genedlaethol Cymru". Council of the National Library of Wales.
  47. Amy Dillwyn. (2009). "A Burglary: Or, Unconscious Influence". Honno.
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