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1931 Turkish general election
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| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| country | Turkey |
| type | parliamentary |
| previous_election | 1927 Turkish general election |
| previous_year | 1927 |
| next_election | 1935 Turkish general election |
| next_year | 1935 |
| seats_for_election | All 317 seats in the Grand National Assembly |
| majority_seats | 159 |
| election_date | 25 April 1931 |
| turnout | 88% |
| image1 | Ataturk1930s.jpg |
| leader1 | Mustafa Kemal Atatürk |
| party1 | Republican People's Party |
| last_election1 | 335 |
| seats1 | **287** |
| seat_change1 | 48 |
| image2 | 3x4.svg |
| leader2 | – |
| party2 | Independents |
| last_election2 | 0 seats |
| seats2 | 30 |
| seat_change2 | 30 |
| title | Prime Minister |
| before_election | İsmet İnönü |
| before_party | Republican People's Party |
| after_election | İsmet İnönü |
| after_party | Republican People's Party |
| map_image | 1931_Türkiye_Milletvekili_Genel_Seçimleri.png |
General elections were held in Turkey in 1931. The Republican People's Party was the only party in the country at the time, as the Liberal Republican Party that had been set up the previous year had already been dissolved.
Background
Candidates were nominated by the Council of the Presidency of the CHP. Unlike in previous elections, candidates were sought from across the country, with a total of 1,176 nominations for the 287 candidates.
Electoral system
The elections were held under the Ottoman electoral law passed in 1908,
Although the country was a one-party state at the time, thirty seats were set aside for independents. Independent candidates were required to be "republican, nationalist and sincere."
References
References
- Myron E. Weiner, Ergun Özbudun (1987) ''Competitive Elections in Developing Countries'', Duke University Press, p337
- Voter turnout was reported to be 88%.Weiner & Özbudun, p340
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