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1922 in architecture

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The year 1922 in architecture involved some significant architectural events and new buildings.

Events

  • Construction of Böttcherstraße in Bremen, Germany, in the Brick Expressionist style, begins.
  • The proposed construction of a Monument to the Third International, designed by Vladimir Tatlin, is cancelled.

Buildings and structures

Buildings opened

  • March 21 – Rebuilt London Waterloo station with war memorial entrance is officially opened (engineers: J. W. Jacomb-Hood and A. W. Szlumper; architect: J. R. Scott).
  • May 30 – Lincoln Memorial in Washington, D.C., United States is dedicated by William H. Taft, in the presence of Abraham Lincoln's son, 79-year-old Robert Todd Lincoln.
  • June 9 – Spalding War Memorial in England, designed by Sir Edwin Lutyens, is dedicated.
  • October 14 – Gerrards Cross Memorial Building in England, designed by Sir Edwin Lutyens, is dedicated.
  • November 26 – Rochdale Cenotaph in England, designed by Sir Edwin Lutyens, is dedicated.

Buildings completed

  • Estonian Constituent Assembly (Riigikogu) building in Toompea Castle, designed by Eugen Habermann and Herbert Johanson.
  • Church of the Sacred Heart and St Catherine of Alexandria (Roman Catholic) Droitwich Spa, England, by Frank B. Peacock.
  • Antiguo Casino de Ponce, Puerto Rico, by Agustin Camilo Gonzalez.
  • Phitsanulok Mansion in Bangkok, by Mario Tamagno.
  • Shabolovka tower in Moscow, Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, by Vladimir Shukhov.
  • Wolseley Motors showrooms, 160 Piccadilly, London, by W. Curtis Green.
  • Wrigley Building in Chicago, Illinois, by Graham, Anderson, Probst & White.
  • Shukhov Tower in Moscow, by Vladimir Shukhov.

Awards

  • AIA Gold Medal – Victor Laloux
  • RIBA Royal Gold Medal – Thomas Hastings
  • Grand Prix de Rome, architecture: Robert Giroud.

Births

  • January 4 – Mart Port, Estonian architect (died 2012)
  • March 14 – Colin St John Wilson, English architect (died 2007)
  • April 13 – Valve Pormeister, Estonian architect (died 2002)
  • May 29 – Iannis Xenakis, Greek composer, music theorist and architect-engineer (died 2001)
  • June 14 – Kevin Roche, Irish-born American Pritzker Prize-winning architect (died 2019)
  • Bill Howell, British architect (died 1974)

Deaths

[[Hermann Baagøe Storck
  • April 18 – Hjalmar Welhaven, Norwegian architect, palace manager and sportsman (born 1850){{cite web
  • July 21 – Eugène Vallin, French architect, furniture designer and manufacturer (born 1856)
  • September 19 – Benjamin D. Price, American architect known principally for his catalogue sales of plans for churches (born 1845)
  • December 4 – Hermann Baagøe Storck, Danish architect and heraldist (born 1839)
  • December 8 – Ernest George, English architect and painter (born 1839)
  • William Henry Miller, American architect based in Ithaca, New York (born 1848)

References

References

  1. Tim Benton. (1975). "Expressionism". Open University Press.
  2. [[Hugh Honour. Honour, H.]] and Fleming, J. (2009) ''A World History of Art''. 7th edn. London: Laurence King Publishing, p. 819. {{ISBN. 978-1-85669-584-8
  3. Pfanz, Donald C.. (1981-03-24). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination Form: Lincoln Memorial". [[National Park Service]].
  4. ''Historia del Antiguo Casino de Ponce.'' Government of the Municipality of Ponce. p.1 (14 pages). Available from the Casino's walk-in office.
  5. (15 May 2007). "Sir Colin St John Wilson". The Daily Telegraph.
  6. [http://www.sirp.ee/archive/2002/01.11.02/Kunst/kunst1-6.html "Valve Pormeister 13. IV 1922 – 27. X 2002"], ''Sirp.ee''. {{in lang. et Retrieved 14 February 2012.
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