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1921 Penistone by-election

UK parliamentary by-election

1921 Penistone by-election

UK parliamentary by-election

FieldValue
election_name1921 Penistone by-election
typepresidential
countryUnited Kingdom
previous_electionPenistone (UK Parliament constituency)#Elections in the 1910s
previous_year1918
next_electionPenistone (UK Parliament constituency)#Elections in the 1920s
next_year1922
election_date5 March 1921
candidate1William Gillis
image1William Gillis crop.jpg
image1_size65px
party1Labour Party (UK)
popular_vote1**8,560**
percentage1**36.2%**
candidate2William Pringle
image2William Pringle crop.jpg
image2_size65px
party2Liberal Party (UK)
popular_vote27,984
percentage233.7%
candidate3James Peace Hinchcliffe
party3Coalition Liberal
popular_vote37,123
percentage330.1%
map_size250px
titleMP
posttitleSubsequent MP
before_electionSydney Arnold
before_partyLiberal Party (UK)
after_electionWilliam Gillis
after_partyLiberal Party (UK)

The 1921 Penistone by-election was a by-election held on 5 March 1921 for the British House of Commons constituency of Penistone in Yorkshire.

Vacancy

The seat had become vacant on the resignation of the Liberal Member of Parliament Sydney Arnold, due to ill-health. He had held the seat since its creation for the 1918 general election.

Electoral history

The result at the last General Election in 1918 was;

Sydney Arnold

Electorate }}

Candidates

  • Upon the announcement of the resignation of Arnold, the local Liberals immediately adopted 47-year-old William Pringle as their candidate to defend the seat. Pringle was the member for Lanarkshire North West from January 1910 to 1918. In 1918 his Lanarkshire seat was abolished and he unsuccessfully contested Glasgow Springburn. He unsuccessfully sought a return to parliament at the 1919 Manchester Rusholme by-election.
  • The Coalition government candidate was the Liberal, Sir James Peace Hinchcliffe who had the official support of the local Unionists.
  • The Labour Party selected Alderman William Gillis as their candidate to challenge for the seat.

Campaign

Polling Day was set for 5 March, making it the fourth by-election to be held that week. On 25 February nominations closed to confirm that the election would be a three-way contest.

Sir James Hinchcliffe received the official endorsement of the Coalition Government.

Result

The result was a gain for the Labour Party. Electorate }}

Aftermath

Pringle reversed the tables on Gillis at the following General Election when the Liberals re-gained the seat from the Labour Party;

William Pringle

Electorate }}

References

References

  1. British Parliamentary Election Results 1918–1949, FWS Craig
  2. British Parliamentary Election Results 1918–1949, FWS Craig
  3. British Parliamentary Election Results 1918–1949, FWS Craig
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