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1920 AAA Championship Car season

Auto racing season


Auto racing season

The 1920 AAA Championship Car season consisted of 5 races, beginning in Beverly Hills, California on February 28 and concluding in Beverly Hills on November 25. The AAA National Champion and Indianapolis 500 champion was Gaston Chevrolet. The 1920 season later became a source of confusion and misinformation for historians when in 1926 the AAA published a revisionist history, naming another driver as the season's point champion.

During the final race of the season on November 25 the Beverly Hills event witnessed a tragedy, as that year's Indianapolis 500 winner and soon-to-be National Champion, Gaston Chevrolet, was killed, along with Eddie O'Donnell and his riding mechanic, Lyall Jolls.

Official schedule and results

RndDateRace nameTrackLocationTypePole positionWinning driver1NC2NC34NCNCNC5
February 28US Beverly Hills Race 1 - 250Los Angeles Motor SpeedwayBeverly Hills, CaliforniaBoardUS Jimmy MurphyUS Jimmy Murphy
March 28US Beverly Hills Heat 1 - 50Los Angeles Motor SpeedwayBeverly Hills, CaliforniaBoardUS Art Klein
US Beverly Hills Heat 2 - 50US Jimmy Murphy
US Beverly Hills Main - 50US Tommy Milton
May 31US International 500 Mile SweepstakesIndianapolis Motor SpeedwaySpeedway, IndianaBrickUS Ralph DePalmaUS Gaston Chevrolet
June 19US Universal Trophy Race - 225Uniontown SpeedwayHopwood, PennsylvaniaBoardUS Tommy Milton
July 5US Tacoma Race - 200Pacific SpeedwayTacoma, WashingtonBoardUS Tommy MiltonUS Tommy Milton
August 28US Elgin National Trophy - 255Elgin Road Race CourseElgin, IllinoisRoadUS Ralph DePalmaUS Ralph DePalma
September 6US 4th Annual Autumn Classic - 225Uniontown SpeedwayHopwood, PennsylvaniaBoardUS Tommy Milton
September 19US Syracuse Race - 50New York State FairgroundsSyracuse, New YorkDirtUS Ralph DePalma
October 2US San Joaquin Valley Classic - 200Fresno SpeedwayFresno, CaliforniaBoardUS Eddie O'DonnellUS Jimmy Murphy
November 25US Beverly Hills Race 5 - 250Los Angeles Motor SpeedwayBeverly Hills, CaliforniaBoardUS Jimmy MurphyUS Roscoe Sarles

: Starters limited to first four finishers for each preliminary race : 183 in3 maximum displacement. : Points allocated on the basis of advertised distance of 250 miles.

Controversy over official race schedule

The 5 race schedule has been confirmed as the correct and historically accurate schedule for the championship season of 1920. In the race day program for the final race at Beverly Hills was the points distribution for the championship contenders over the previous four races of the season. The championship was confirmed in the weeks leading up to the race by various newspapers around the country printing the four race championship standings leading to the final race.

Confusion about the season began in 1926 when, for "comparative reasons", Contest Board member Arthur Means reworked the schedule to include 10 races and changed the champion to Tommy Milton. The earliest that the ten race standing occur are in the 27 October 1927 issue of Motor Age. In 1951 Racing Board member Russ Catlin found these retroactive crib sheets and folded the results into official AAA documentation, continuing the confusion about the 1920 season and early AAA history as a whole. The added races to the season were all of the Non-championship races of the above official schedule, excepted the two races at Uniontown Speedway.

In 1961, Al Bloemker attempted to reconcile the two different accounts for the 1920 season. He surmises that there was an issue with sanctioning fees paid by the Uniontown Speedway and their two races held that year were not included in the final season standings. The printed media of the time is silent about any issue with the Uniontown races not being championship events. They did in fact hold two races but they were not part of the championship. If Uniontown did pay for championship level racing but was not credited for them, lawsuits would have surely been filed but no such record exists.

Official final points standings

Note: Drivers had to be running at the finish to score points. Points scored by drivers sharing a ride were split according to percentage of race driven. Starters were not allowed to score points as relief drivers, if a race starter finished the race in another car, in a points scoring position, those points were awarded to the driver who had started the car..

The final standings based on reference.

PosDriverBEV1
USINDY
USTAC
USELG
USBEV2
USPts11030293038854605554065207351835093451026011140121101362146115501636173518141910202-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0PosDriverBEV1
USINDY
USTAC
USELG
USBEV2
USPts
US Gaston Chevrolet1786
US Tommy Milton1631*211
US Jimmy Murphy14634
US Ralph DePalma85111DNQ
US Roscoe Sarles141751*
France René Thomas2
US Joe Thomas281075
US Ralph Mulford7924
US Eddie Hearne663DNQ3
US Eddie MillerDNP2
US Ira Vail312
US Eddie O'Donnell514857
US Art Klein1384
US Ken Goodson4
France Jean Chassagne7
US Tom Alley107
US Percy Ford6
Canada Pete Henderson10
US John DePalma9
US Harry Thicksten8
US Jim Crosby8
US Joe Boyer11*12*9
US Al Melcher9
US Eddie Pullen10
US John Thiele10
US John Boling11
US Riley Brett11
US Cliff Durant15DNQ12Wth
US Reeves Dutton12
US Aldo Franchi13
US Ray Howard13
France Jules Goux15
US Willie Haupt16
US Wade Morton16
US Bennett Hill1717DNP
US Jerry Wunderlich17
US Waldo Stein18DNQDNP
US Salvatore Barbarino18
US Louis Chevrolet18
US Howdy Wilcox19
France Jean Porporato22
France André Boillot23
US Toland NicholsonDNQ
US John WhiteDNQ
US Arthur ChevroletDNQ
US Jules EllingboeDNQ
US Frank ElliottDNQ
US Kurt HitkeDNQ
US Glenn HowardDNQ
UK Jack ScalesDNQ
US Dave LewisDNQ
US Alton SoulesDNQ
US Stuart WilkinsonDNQ
US Tom RooneyDNS
US W. H. SeymourDSQ
ColorResult
GoldWinner
Silver2nd place
Bronze3rd place
Green4th & 5th place
Light Blue6th-10th place
Dark BlueFinished
(Outside Top 10)
PurpleDid not finish
(Ret)
RedDid not qualify
(DNQ)
BrownWithdrawn
(Wth)
BlackDisqualified
(DSQ)
WhiteDid not start
(DNS)
BlankDid not
participate
(DNP)
Not competing

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Rookie

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References

  • http://media.indycar.com/pdf/2011/IICS_2011_Historical_Record_Book_INT6.pdf (p. 77)

References

  1. Capps, H. Donald. (February–March 2010). "John Glenn Printz and the Struggle for the Past: The A.A.A. Catastrophe - Arthur Means, Val Haresnape, Russ Catlin, and Bob Russo". Rear View Mirror.
  2. "1920 Beverly Hills Race 5".
  3. Beverly Hills race day program "The present standings of the championship contenders who race today" 25 November 1920
  4. Detroit News. 26 September 1920, Sect. II p. 7
  5. L.A. Times. 21 November 1920, Pt. 6 p. 1
  6. Motor Age. 27 October 1927, Pgs. 17 & 20
  7. "500 miles to go; The story of the Indianapolis Motor Speedway, New York, Al Bloemker, 1961, p. 153
  8. "1920 AAA National Championship Trail".
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