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1912 United States presidential election in Pennsylvania
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| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| election_name | 1912 United States presidential election in Pennsylvania |
| country | Pennsylvania |
| type | presidential |
| ongoing | no |
| previous_election | 1908 United States presidential election in Pennsylvania |
| previous_year | 1908 |
| next_election | 1916 United States presidential election in Pennsylvania |
| next_year | 1916 |
| election_date | November 5, 1912 |
| image_size | x200px |
| image1 | Unsuccessful 1912 2.jpg |
| nominee1 | **Theodore Roosevelt** |
| party1 | Progressive |
| home_state1 | New York |
| running_mate1 | **Hiram Johnson** |
| color1 | A2ED70 |
| electoral_vote1 | **38** |
| popular_vote1 | **444,894** |
| percentage1 | **36.53%** |
| image2 | Woodrow Wilson-H&E.jpg |
| nominee2 | Woodrow Wilson |
| party2 | Democratic Party (United States) |
| home_state2 | New Jersey |
| running_mate2 | Thomas R. Marshall |
| electoral_vote2 | 0 |
| popular_vote2 | 395,637 |
| percentage2 | 32.49% |
| image4 | Unsuccessful 1912.jpg |
| nominee4 | William Howard Taft |
| party4 | Republican Party (United States) |
| home_state4 | Ohio |
| running_mate4 | Nicholas Murray Butler |
| electoral_vote4 | 0 |
| popular_vote4 | 273,360 |
| percentage4 | 22.45% |
| image5 | Eugene Debs portrait.jpeg |
| nominee5 | Eugene V. Debs |
| party5 | Socialist Party of America |
| home_state5 | Indiana |
| running_mate5 | Emil Seidel |
| electoral_vote5 | 0 |
| popular_vote5 | 83,614 |
| percentage5 | 6.87% |
| map_image | Pennsylvania Presidential Election Results 1912.svg |
| map_size | 300px |
| map_caption | County results |
| title | President |
| before_election | William Howard Taft |
| before_party | Republican Party (United States) |
| after_election | Woodrow Wilson |
| after_party | Democratic Party (United States) |
Main article: 1912 United States presidential election
Roosevelt Wilson Taft A presidential election was held in Pennsylvania on November 5, 1912 as part of the 1912 United States presidential election. This was the first time that Arizona and New Mexico took part in a presidential election having been admitted to the Union earlier in the year. Voters chose 38 representatives, or electors to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.
This election was a four-way contest. Pennsylvania voted for the Progressive nominee former President Theodore "Teddy" Roosevelt over the Democratic nominee New Jersey Governor Woodrow Wilson, Republican nominee President William Howard Taft, and Socialist Party of America nominee union leader Eugene V. Debs. Roosevelt won Pennsylvania by a margin of 4.04%. He also became the first non-Republican candidate to win Pennsylvania since Democratic candidate and native son James Buchanan won the state in 1856.
, this is the last election in which Wayne County, Snyder County, and Union County did not vote for the Republican candidate.
Results
| 1912 United States presidential election in Pennsylvania | Party | Candidate | Votes | Percentage | Electoral votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| **Progressive** | **Theodore Roosevelt** | **444,894** | **36.53%** | **38** | |
| Democratic | Woodrow Wilson | 395,637 | 32.49% | 0 | |
| Republican | William Howard Taft (incumbent) | 273,360 | 22.45% | 0 | |
| Socialist | Eugene V. Debs | 83,614 | 6.87% | 0 | |
| Prohibition | Eugene Chafin | 19,525 | 1.60% | 0 | |
| Industrialist | Arthur Reimer | 706 | 0.06% | 0 | |
| **Totals** | **1,217,736** | **100.00%** | **40** |
Results by county
| County | Woodrow Wilson | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | William Howard Taft | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Republican | Theodore Roosevelt | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Progressive "Bull Moose" | Eugene V. Debs | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Socialist | Eugene Chafin | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Prohibition | Arthur Reimer | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Industrialist | Margin | Total votes cast | # | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | Totals | 395,637 | 32.49% | 273,360 | 22.45% | 444,894 | 36.53% | 83,614 | 6.87% | 19,525 | 1.60% | 706 | 0.06% | -49,257 | -4.04% | 1,217,736 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Adams | 3,682 | 51.07% | 819 | 11.36% | 2,548 | 35.34% | 90 | 1.25% | 67 | 0.93% | 4 | 0.06% | 1,134 | 15.73% | 7,210 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Allegheny | 31,417 | 24.86% | 23,822 | 18.85% | 50,017 | 39.57% | 19,554 | 15.47% | 1,402 | 1.11% | 174 | 0.14% | -18,600 | -14.72% | 126,386 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Armstrong | 3,027 | 30.06% | 1,904 | 18.91% | 4,297 | 42.67% | 643 | 6.39% | 198 | 1.97% | 1 | 0.01% | -1,270 | -12.61% | 10,070 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beaver | 3,037 | 24.10% | 2,759 | 21.89% | 4,517 | 35.84% | 1,748 | 13.87% | 534 | 4.24% | 7 | 0.06% | -1,480 | -11.74% | 12,602 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Bedford | 2,694 | 36.68% | 1,140 | 15.52% | 2,971 | 40.45% | 423 | 5.76% | 115 | 1.57% | 1 | 0.01% | -277 | -3.77% | 7,344 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Berks | 16,430 | 47.54% | 3,032 | 8.77% | 11,284 | 32.65% | 3,636 | 10.52% | 160 | 0.46% | 18 | 0.05% | 5,146 | 14.89% | 34,560 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Blair | 4,108 | 23.78% | 3,138 | 18.16% | 8,179 | 47.34% | 1,599 | 9.26% | 223 | 1.29% | 29 | 0.17% | -4,071 | -23.56% | 17,276 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Bradford | 2,960 | 27.01% | 2,034 | 18.56% | 5,379 | 49.09% | 238 | 2.17% | 342 | 3.12% | 4 | 0.04% | -2,419 | -22.08% | 10,957 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Bucks | 6,773 | 39.75% | 5,452 | 32.00% | 4,280 | 25.12% | 411 | 2.41% | 119 | 0.70% | 2 | 0.01% | 1,321 | 7.75% | 17,037 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Butler | 4,022 | 35.86% | 1,273 | 11.35% | 4,327 | 38.58% | 450 | 4.01% | 1,139 | 10.16% | 4 | 0.04% | -305 | -2.72% | 11,215 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cambria | 7,282 | 33.52% | 3,252 | 14.97% | 10,066 | 46.33% | 869 | 4.00% | 243 | 1.12% | 13 | 0.06% | -2,784 | -12.81% | 21,725 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cameron | 291 | 22.58% | 388 | 30.10% | 553 | 42.90% | 36 | 2.79% | 20 | 1.55% | 1 | 0.08% | -165 | -12.80% | 1,289 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Carbon | 3,652 | 40.88% | 1,246 | 13.95% | 3,549 | 39.72% | 428 | 4.79% | 57 | 0.64% | 2 | 0.02% | 103 | 1.15% | 8,934 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Centre | 3,445 | 43.46% | 1,507 | 19.01% | 2,612 | 32.95% | 227 | 2.86% | 132 | 1.67% | 3 | 0.04% | 833 | 10.51% | 7,926 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Chester | 6,901 | 34.88% | 5,708 | 28.85% | 6,596 | 33.34% | 314 | 1.59% | 263 | 1.33% | 4 | 0.02% | 305 | 1.54% | 19,786 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Clarion | 3,079 | 49.17% | 916 | 14.63% | 1,724 | 27.53% | 315 | 5.03% | 224 | 3.58% | 4 | 0.06% | 1,355 | 21.64% | 6,262 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Clearfield | 4,670 | 36.20% | 1,523 | 11.81% | 4,902 | 38.00% | 1,410 | 10.93% | 381 | 2.95% | 14 | 0.11% | -232 | -1.80% | 12,900 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Clinton | 2,200 | 36.45% | 1,214 | 20.12% | 1,926 | 31.91% | 613 | 10.16% | 77 | 1.28% | 5 | 0.08% | 274 | 4.54% | 6,035 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Columbia | 4,905 | 55.05% | 889 | 9.98% | 2,697 | 30.27% | 242 | 2.72% | 175 | 1.96% | 2 | 0.02% | 2,208 | 24.78% | 8,910 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Crawford | 3,908 | 32.17% | 2,497 | 20.56% | 4,139 | 34.07% | 1,041 | 8.57% | 556 | 4.58% | 6 | 0.05% | -231 | -1.90% | 12,147 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cumberland | 5,023 | 42.89% | 2,566 | 21.91% | 3,507 | 29.94% | 345 | 2.95% | 262 | 2.24% | 9 | 0.08% | 1,516 | 12.94% | 11,712 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Dauphin | 7,470 | 28.93% | 6,012 | 23.29% | 10,676 | 41.35% | 1,363 | 5.28% | 287 | 1.11% | 11 | 0.04% | -3,206 | -12.42% | 25,819 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Delaware | 6,001 | 25.82% | 8,418 | 36.23% | 8,272 | 35.60% | 374 | 1.61% | 170 | 0.73% | 3 | 0.01% | 146 | 0.63% | 23,238 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Elk | 2,057 | 35.82% | 603 | 10.50% | 2,638 | 45.94% | 363 | 6.32% | 79 | 1.38% | 2 | 0.03% | -581 | -10.12% | 5,742 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Erie | 5,633 | 30.60% | 4,958 | 26.93% | 5,019 | 27.27% | 1,972 | 10.71% | 800 | 4.35% | 26 | 0.14% | 614 | 3.34% | 18,408 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fayette | 7,363 | 38.97% | 4,168 | 22.06% | 4,257 | 22.53% | 2,462 | 13.03% | 632 | 3.35% | 10 | 0.05% | 3,106 | 16.44% | 18,892 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Forest | 373 | 23.91% | 240 | 15.38% | 588 | 37.69% | 263 | 16.86% | 96 | 6.15% | 0 | 0.00% | -215 | -13.78% | 1,560 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Franklin | 4,505 | 39.10% | 2,710 | 23.52% | 3,787 | 32.86% | 414 | 3.59% | 105 | 0.91% | 2 | 0.02% | 718 | 6.23% | 11,523 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fulton | 1,080 | 52.25% | 317 | 15.34% | 622 | 30.09% | 23 | 1.11% | 24 | 1.16% | 1 | 0.05% | 458 | 22.16% | 2,067 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Greene | 3,551 | 58.67% | 1,150 | 19.00% | 1,063 | 17.56% | 176 | 2.91% | 109 | 1.80% | 3 | 0.05% | 2,401 | 39.67% | 6,052 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Huntingdon | 1,538 | 24.41% | 903 | 14.33% | 3,493 | 55.44% | 263 | 4.17% | 102 | 1.62% | 1 | 0.02% | -1,955 | -31.03% | 6,300 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Indiana | 1,593 | 18.72% | 1,720 | 20.21% | 3,969 | 46.64% | 524 | 6.16% | 695 | 8.17% | 9 | 0.11% | -2,249 | -26.43% | 8,510 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Jefferson | 2,510 | 29.11% | 1,608 | 18.65% | 3,501 | 40.61% | 572 | 6.63% | 430 | 4.99% | 1 | 0.01% | -991 | -11.49% | 8,622 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Juniata | 1,148 | 40.91% | 374 | 13.33% | 1,184 | 42.20% | 73 | 2.60% | 27 | 0.96% | 0 | 0.00% | -36 | -1.28% | 2,806 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Lackawanna | 12,423 | 37.78% | 3,799 | 11.55% | 15,199 | 46.22% | 959 | 2.92% | 489 | 1.49% | 14 | 0.04% | -2,776 | -8.44% | 32,883 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Lancaster | 8,574 | 25.01% | 12,668 | 36.95% | 12,031 | 35.09% | 687 | 2.00% | 310 | 0.90% | 12 | 0.04% | 637 | 1.86% | 34,282 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Lawrence | 1,976 | 20.07% | 2,128 | 21.62% | 3,348 | 34.01% | 1,641 | 16.67% | 749 | 7.61% | 3 | 0.03% | -1,220 | -12.39% | 9,845 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Lebanon | 2,972 | 28.09% | 2,378 | 22.48% | 4,540 | 42.91% | 393 | 3.71% | 296 | 2.80% | 1 | 0.01% | -1,568 | -14.82% | 10,580 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Lehigh | 10,834 | 48.56% | 2,722 | 12.20% | 7,580 | 33.97% | 1,059 | 4.75% | 106 | 0.48% | 10 | 0.04% | 3,254 | 14.58% | 22,311 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Luzerne | 13,461 | 32.56% | 4,970 | 12.02% | 20,104 | 48.63% | 2,464 | 5.96% | 320 | 0.77% | 19 | 0.05% | -6,643 | -16.07% | 41,338 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Lycoming | 6,039 | 40.73% | 1,631 | 11.00% | 5,208 | 35.13% | 1,523 | 10.27% | 423 | 2.85% | 3 | 0.02% | 831 | 5.60% | 14,827 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| McKean | 2,362 | 29.52% | 1,345 | 16.81% | 3,489 | 43.61% | 512 | 6.40% | 275 | 3.44% | 18 | 0.22% | -1,127 | -14.09% | 8,001 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mercer | 4,039 | 31.76% | 1,873 | 14.73% | 4,418 | 34.74% | 1,708 | 13.43% | 677 | 5.32% | 3 | 0.02% | -379 | -2.98% | 12,718 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mifflin | 1,400 | 31.25% | 654 | 14.60% | 1,831 | 40.87% | 531 | 11.85% | 62 | 1.38% | 2 | 0.04% | -431 | -9.62% | 4,480 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Monroe | 3,107 | 67.48% | 536 | 11.64% | 844 | 18.33% | 23 | 0.50% | 93 | 2.02% | 1 | 0.02% | 2,263 | 49.15% | 4,604 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Montgomery | 11,894 | 35.37% | 8,978 | 26.69% | 11,491 | 34.17% | 1,129 | 3.36% | 136 | 0.40% | 4 | 0.01% | 403 | 1.20% | 33,632 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Montour | 1,492 | 53.19% | 308 | 10.98% | 937 | 33.40% | 39 | 1.39% | 29 | 1.03% | 0 | 0.00% | 555 | 19.79% | 2,805 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Northampton | 10,325 | 47.50% | 3,893 | 17.91% | 6,602 | 30.37% | 639 | 2.94% | 274 | 1.26% | 3 | 0.01% | 3,723 | 17.13% | 21,736 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Northumberland | 6,802 | 35.53% | 2,371 | 12.39% | 7,064 | 36.90% | 2,726 | 14.24% | 172 | 0.90% | 9 | 0.05% | -262 | -1.37% | 19,144 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Perry | 1,941 | 39.98% | 1,140 | 23.48% | 1,670 | 34.40% | 72 | 1.48% | 28 | 0.58% | 4 | 0.08% | 271 | 5.58% | 4,855 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Philadelphia | 66,308 | 26.35% | 91,944 | 36.53% | 82,963 | 32.96% | 9,784 | 3.89% | 571 | 0.23% | 120 | 0.05% | 8,981 | 3.57% | 251,690 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Pike | 995 | 59.83% | 191 | 11.49% | 437 | 26.28% | 18 | 1.08% | 20 | 1.20% | 2 | 0.12% | 558 | 33.55% | 1,663 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Potter | 1,445 | 30.88% | 850 | 18.17% | 1,907 | 40.76% | 310 | 6.63% | 167 | 3.57% | 0 | 0.00% | -462 | -9.87% | 4,679 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schuylkill | 11,812 | 36.83% | 3,557 | 11.09% | 13,686 | 42.67% | 2,846 | 8.87% | 161 | 0.50% | 13 | 0.04% | -1,874 | -5.84% | 32,075 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Snyder | 991 | 29.76% | 626 | 18.80% | 1,622 | 48.71% | 74 | 2.22% | 14 | 0.42% | 3 | 0.09% | -631 | -18.95% | 3,330 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Somerset | 2,164 | 22.57% | 1,428 | 14.89% | 5,026 | 52.42% | 655 | 6.83% | 314 | 3.27% | 1 | 0.01% | -2,862 | -29.85% | 9,588 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sullivan | 912 | 44.12% | 547 | 26.46% | 472 | 22.84% | 43 | 2.08% | 88 | 4.26% | 5 | 0.24% | 365 | 17.66% | 2,067 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Susquehanna | 2,588 | 34.98% | 1,988 | 26.87% | 2,498 | 33.77% | 25 | 0.34% | 298 | 4.03% | 1 | 0.01% | 90 | 1.22% | 7,398 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Tioga | 1,901 | 22.48% | 1,895 | 22.40% | 4,314 | 51.00% | 130 | 1.54% | 217 | 2.57% | 1 | 0.01% | -2,413 | -28.53% | 8,458 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Union | 1,126 | 32.50% | 470 | 13.56% | 1,776 | 51.26% | 48 | 1.39% | 42 | 1.21% | 3 | 0.09% | -650 | -18.76% | 3,465 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Venango | 2,507 | 27.57% | 1,660 | 18.26% | 3,111 | 34.22% | 1,214 | 13.35% | 599 | 6.59% | 1 | 0.01% | -604 | -6.64% | 9,092 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Warren | 1,686 | 23.23% | 1,564 | 21.55% | 2,934 | 40.42% | 628 | 8.65% | 439 | 6.05% | 7 | 0.10% | -1,248 | -17.19% | 7,258 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Washington | 5,563 | 29.75% | 4,297 | 22.98% | 6,395 | 34.20% | 2,050 | 10.96% | 385 | 2.06% | 7 | 0.04% | -832 | -4.45% | 18,697 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Wayne | 1,924 | 35.90% | 659 | 12.29% | 2,594 | 48.40% | 52 | 0.97% | 129 | 2.41% | 2 | 0.04% | -670 | -12.50% | 5,360 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Westmoreland | 9,262 | 31.58% | 4,299 | 14.66% | 10,193 | 34.76% | 4,622 | 15.76% | 900 | 3.07% | 49 | 0.17% | -931 | -3.17% | 29,325 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Wyoming | 1,505 | 42.60% | 480 | 13.59% | 1,464 | 41.44% | 33 | 0.93% | 51 | 1.44% | 0 | 0.00% | 41 | 1.16% | 3,533 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| York | 14,979 | 49.61% | 5,251 | 17.39% | 8,007 | 26.52% | 1,503 | 4.98% | 446 | 1.48% | 9 | 0.03% | 6,972 | 23.09% | 30,195 |
Notes
References
References
- Sullivan, Robert David; [http://www.americamagazine.org/content/unconventional-wisdom/how-red-and-blue-map-evolved-over-past-century ‘How the Red and Blue Map Evolved Over the Past Century’]; ''America Magazine'' in ''The National Catholic Review''; June 29, 2016
- David Leip. "1912 Presidential General Election Results – Pennsylvania". Dave Leip's U.S. Election Atlas.
- Géoelections; [http://geoelections.free.fr/USA/elec_comtes/1912.htm 1912 Presidential Election Popular Vote] {{Webarchive. link. (2018-06-13 (.xlsx file for €15))
- Géoelections; [http://geoelections.free.fr/USA/elec_comtes/1912debs.htm 1912 Presidential Election Popular Vote for Eugene Debs] (.xlsx file for €15)
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