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1911 Open Championship
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | 1911 Open Championship |
| dates | 26–30 June 1911 |
| location | Sandwich, England |
| course | Royal St George's Golf Club |
| yardage | 6587 yd |
| field | 226 players, 73 after cut |
| cut | 162 |
| purse | £125 |
| winners_share | £50 |
| champion | Jersey Harry Vardon |
| score | 303, playoff |
| previous | 1910 |
| next | 1912 |
|UK England The 1911 Open Championship was the 51st Open Championship, held 26–30 June at Royal St George's Golf Club in Sandwich, England. Harry Vardon won the Championship for the fifth time in a playoff over Arnaud Massy, the 1907 champion.
There was no qualifying event and with 226 entries it was not possible for all the players to play 18 holes on the same day. The players were therefore divided into three "sections," with the first 36 holes played over three days. Sections A and B played their first rounds on Monday, while section C played on Tuesday morning. Section A played their second rounds that afternoon, while sections B and C played their second rounds on Wednesday.
By the start of the first round, the number of participants had been reduced to 222, with four withdrawals. On Monday, Michael Moran of Section B had the best round at 72. On Tuesday morning, the players in Section C discovered that a number of the holes had been moved since the first day. Later in the day a letter of protest was drawn up by a group of professionals and presented to the authorities: "To the Committee of the Championship, 1911 - Gentlemen, we the undersigned competitors at this Championship meeting respectfully protest against the alteration of the course during the qualifying (sic) rounds." Play was somewhat easier on the second morning and amateur Edward Blackwell led at 71, with by J.H. Taylor. joining Moran with 72.
At the end of Tuesday, only Section A had completed 36 holes, and Ted Ray led at 148. New holes were again cut on the third morning, so that Sections B and C played their second round to different holes to Section A.
The second round was completed on Wednesday evening, and George Duncan led the field at 144, four ahead of Ray, Taylor, and Vardon. The leading sixty players and ties advanced for the final 36 holes on Thursday; the cut was at 162 and 73 players advanced, with fifteen players on the number.
Duncan had a poor third round of 83 in the morning, which left Vardon with a three-shot lead over Sandy Herd, Taylor, and Massy.
Vardon was among the early starters in the afternoon and scored 80 for 303. Amateur Harold Hilton reached the turn in 33, but took 43 for the last nine and finished a shot behind. Massy needed a four at the difficult final hole to tie; he reached the green with two woods and two-putted to force a 36-hole playoff with Vardon on Friday.
Massy led the playoff after ten holes, but a six at the 14th and a disastrous seven at 17 put Vardon ahead by five after the first round. The lead extended to seven after 27 holes and ten after 34 holes. After Vardon reached the green in two at the 35th and Massy was in thick rough after two shots, Massy picked up his ball and conceded.
Coronation Match
The Championship was preceded by a "Coronation Match" between teams of amateurs and professionals at Royal St George's on Saturday 24 June 1911. The match was in celebration of the coronation of George V on 22 June 1911. The match consisted of 9 foursomes matches, each over 36 holes. The result was an 8–1 win for the professionals. Only one match went beyond the 33rd hole and resulted in a win for the amateurs at the 38th hole.
Course
Main article: Royal St George's Golf Club
| Hole | Yards | Hole | Yards |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 400 | 10 | |
| 2 | 312 | 11 | 380 |
| 3 | 250 | 12 | 370 |
| 4 | 425 | 13 | 431 |
| 5 | 390 | 14 | 505 |
| 6 | 160 | 15 | 433 |
| 7 | 506 | 16 | 160 |
| 8 | 220 | 17 | 400 |
| 9 | 420 | 18 | 460 |
| Out | 3,083 | In | 3,504 |
| Source: | Total | 6,587 |
Round summaries
First round
Monday, 26 June 1911 (morning, section A; afternoon, section B)
Tuesday, 27 June 1911 (morning, section C)
| Place | Player | Score | Section |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | SCO Edward Blackwell (a) | 71 | C |
| T2 | IRE Michael Moran | 72 | B |
| ENG J.H. Taylor | C | ||
| T4 | SCO George Duncan | 73 | C |
| ENG James Sherlock | B | ||
| T6 | SCO James Hepburn | 74 | C |
| ENG William Horne | C | ||
| ENG Jack Rowe | C | ||
| JEY Harry Vardon | C | ||
| T10 | ENG Harold Beveridge (a) | 75 | B |
| ENG Horace Fulford | C | ||
| ENG Fred Leach | C | ||
| ENG James Ockenden | A | ||
| JEY Thomas Renouf | C |
Source:
Second round
Tuesday, 27 June 1911 (afternoon, section A)
Wednesday, 28 June 1911 (morning, section B; afternoon, section C)
| Place | Player | Score | Section |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | SCO George Duncan | 73-71=144 | C |
| T2 | JEY Ted Ray | 76-72=148 | A |
| ENG J.H. Taylor | 72-76=148 | C | |
| JEY Harry Vardon | 74-74=148 | C | |
| T5 | SCO Sandy Herd | 77-73=150 | B |
| ENG Harold Hilton (a) | 76-74=150 | A | |
| ENG William Horne | 74-76=150 | C | |
| IRE Michael Moran | 72-78=150 | B | |
| T9 | SCO James Hepburn | 74-77=151 | C |
| JEY Thomas Renouf | 75-76=151 | C |
Source:
Third round
Thursday, 29 June 1911 (morning)
| Place | Player | Score |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | JEY Harry Vardon | 74-74-75=223 |
| T2 | SCO Sandy Herd | 77-73-76=226 |
| ENG J.H. Taylor | 72-76-78=226 | |
| T4 | SCO James Braid | 78-75-74=227 |
| SCO George Duncan | 73-71-83=227 | |
| FRA Arnaud Massy | 75-78-74=227 | |
| JEY Ted Ray | 76-72-79=227 | |
| 8 | ENG Harold Hilton (a) | 76-74-78=228 |
| T9 | SCO Laurie Ayton, Snr | 75-77-77=229 |
| ENG James Sherlock | 73-80-76=229 |
Source:
Final round
Thursday, 29 June 1911 (afternoon)
| Place | Player | Score | Money (£) |
|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | FRA Arnaud Massy | 75-78-74-76=303 | Playoff |
| JEY Harry Vardon | 74-74-75-80=303 | ||
| T3 | SCO Sandy Herd | 77-73-76-78=304 | 15 |
| ENG Harold Hilton (a) | 76-74-78-76=304 | 0 | |
| T5 | SCO James Braid | 78-75-74-78=305 | 8 |
| 6s 8d | |||
| JEY Ted Ray | 76-72-79-78=305 | ||
| ENG J.H. Taylor | 72-76-78-79=305 | ||
| 8 | SCO George Duncan | 73-71-83-79=306 | 5 |
| 9 | SCO Laurie Ayton, Snr | 75-77-77-78=307 | |
| T10 | SCO James Hepburn | 74-77-83-75=309 | 0 |
| ENG Fred Robson | 78-74-79-78=309 |
Source:
Playoff
Friday, 30 June 1911
Ten shots behind after 34 holes, Massy was in trouble on the 35th hole and conceded the match. Scores in the table below are after 34 holes.
| Place | Player | Score | Money (£) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jersey Harry Vardon | 74-64=138 | |
| 34 holes | 50 | ||
| 2 | FRA Arnaud Massy | 79-69=148 | |
| Conceded | 25 |
Scorecards
Morning round
| Hole | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | Out | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | Back | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jersey Vardon | 4 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 36 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 38 | 74 |
| FRA Massy | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 36 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 6 | 4 | 3 | 7 | 5 | 43 | 79 |
Afternoon round
| Hole | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | Out | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | Back | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jersey Vardon | 4 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 5 | 36 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 2 | – | – | 28 | 64 |
| FRA Massy | 5 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 5 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 38 | 4 | 6 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 3 | – | – | 31 | 69 |
Source:
References
References
- (28 June 1911). "Golf Championship - Alteration of the holes - Players' protest overruled". Glasgow Herald.
- (2011). "Media guide". The Open Championship.
- (27 June 1911). "Golf Championship - First day's play - An Irishman leads". Glasgow Herald.
- (29 June 1911). "Golf Championship - George Duncan leading - The players' protest". Glasgow Herald.
- (30 June 1911). "Golf Championship - Exciting final round - Vardon and Massy tie". Glasgow Herald.
- (24 June 1911). "Golf – Teams for Coronation match". Glasgow Herald.
- (26 June 1911). "Golf at Sandwich – Coronation match – Rout of the amateurs". Glasgow Herald.
- Brenner, Morgan G.. (2009). "The Majors of Golf: Complete Results of the Open, the U.S. Open, the PGA Championship and the Masters, 1860-2008". McFarland.
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