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1906 Vanderbilt Commodores football team
American college football season
American college football season
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| year | 1906 |
| team | Vanderbilt Commodores |
| sport | football |
| image | 1906Vandy.jpg |
| image_size | 285 |
| conference | Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association |
| short_conf | SIAA |
| record | 8–1 |
| conf_record | 5–0 |
| head_coach | Dan McGugin |
| hc_year | 3rd |
| off_scheme | Short punt |
| captain | Dan Blake |
| stadium | Dudley Field |
| champion | National champion (Billinglsey) |
| SIAA champion |
SIAA champion The 1906 Vanderbilt Commodores football team represented Vanderbilt University during the 1906 Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association football season. The team's head coach was Dan McGugin, who served his third season in that capacity. Members of the Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association (SIAA), the Commodores played seven home games in Nashville, Tennessee at Curry Field, and finished the season with a record of 8–1 overall and 5–0 in SIAA.
The 1906 Vanderbilt team had one of the best seasons in the school's history, outscoring opponents 278–16. Innis Brown rated the 1906 team as the best the South ever had. Vanderbilt won all of its home games, finishing the season on a 23-game home win streak. Their only loss came on the road to western power Michigan, 10–4; the game had been tied until the closing minutes.
Seven of the Commodores' eight wins came by shutout – only two teams scored on them all season. Several teams failed to gain a single first down against the Commodores. The team most notably defeated northern power Carlisle by a single Bob Blake field goal 4–0. Back Owsley Manier was selected third-team All-America by Walter Camp, the South's first.
Before the season
Notable losses from the 1905 team included Bachelor of Ugliness Ed Hamilton, captain Innis Brown,
Rule changes
At the end of 1905 football looked about to be abolished due to all of the reoccurring violence during games. Football was a sport that had degenerated into dangerous tactics such as: the flying wedge, punching, kicking, piling-on, and elbows to the face. Almost any violent behavior was allowed. Fatalities and injuries mounted during the 1905 season.
As a result, the 1906 season was played under a new set of rules.
Schedule
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Game summaries
Week 1: Kentucky State
Sources: In a 28–0 win over Kentucky State College to open the season, Owsley Manier scored three touchdowns and the Commodores as a whole rushed for 630 yards. Kentucky never had a first down and had to punt after second down.
The starting lineup was: Stone (left end); Pritchard (left tackle); King (left guard); Wynne (center); Sherrill (right guard); E. Noel (right tackle); B. Blake (right end); Costen (quarterback); Crawford (left halfback); Craig (right halfback); Manier (fullback).

Week 2: Ole Miss
Sources: Vanderbilt easily beat Mississippi 29–0. Like McGugin, Mississippi's coach Thomas S. Hammond was a Michigan alumnus. The stars of the contest were Dan Blake and Honus Craig.
The starting lineup was: V. Blake (left end); E. Noel (left tackle); McLain (left guard); Stone (center); Chorn (right guard); Pritchard (right tackle); B. Blake (right end); Costen (quarterback); D. Blake (left halfback); Craig (right halfback); Manier (fullback).
Week 3: Alabama
Sources: The only loss of the year for the Alabama Crimson Tide was its biggest ever loss to Vanderbilt, 78–0. Seven of Alabama's regular players were out with injuries. Vanderbilt executed several onside kicks from scrimmage. Owsley Manier scored five touchdowns as: "the back field frequently went twenty-five or thirty yards over the line". Alabama was held to just a single first down. Due to injuries, Alabama had not wished to play, and: "the comparatively few who came to see them play were scarcely rewarded by seeing touchdowns made every two minutes."
The starting lineup was: V. Blake (left end); Pritchard (left tackle); McLain (left guard); Stone (center), Chorn (right guard); E. Noel (right tackle); B. Blake (right end); Costen (quarterback); D. Blake (left halfback); Craig (right halfback); Manier (fullback).
Week 4: Texas
Vanderbilt romped over the Texas Longhorns 45–0. Sam Costen had a run of 61 yards, Dan Blake one of 52, and Vaughn Blake 42. The Texas men seemed equal to Vanderbilt's in physique, yet they too failed to net a first down.
The starting lineup was: V. Blake (left end); Pritchard (left tackle); Chorn (left guard); Stone (center); McLain (right guard); E. Noel (right tackle); B. Blake (right end); Costen (quarterback); Craig (left halfback); D. Blake (right halfback); Manier (fullback).
Week 5: at Michigan
Sources: On November 3, Vanderbilt lost to the Michigan Wolverines by a 10–4 score. The game remained tied at 4–4 until the closing minutes. The Masonic Theater in Nashville was crowded with those who had come to see the game detailed.

Before the game, Michigan coach Fielding Yost said: "I have said right along that the Vanderbilt team would come nearer beating us than any team ever did...In Craig, Blake, and Manier I think Vanderbilt has the three greatest backs of any one team in the country." On the night just before the game, 4,200 students attended a mass meeting at University Hall. McGugin and Yost both spoke to the crowd and agreed that the game would be one of the closest played in Ann Arbor in many years. D. G. Fite, father-in-law of both McGugin and Yost, traveled from his home in Tennessee to watch the game.

John Garrels put Michigan ahead with a field goal from the 25-yard line. On the preceding drive, Garrels had completed a 15-yard forward pass to Bishop, the first legal forward pass completed by Michigan under the new rules. Michigan led, 4–0, at halftime. Early in the second half, Vanderbilt tied the score with a field goal by Dan Blake from the 30-yard line. With two minutes left in the game, Garrels ran 68 yards for a touchdown. The Chicago Daily Tribune wrote: "Garrels, on a fake kick, with splendid interference by Hammond, Curtis, and Workman, ran Vanderbilt's left end at lightning speed for sixty-eight yards and a touchdown." Curtis kicked the extra point, and Michigan led, 10–4.
The starting lineup was: V. Blake (left end); Pritchard (left tackle); Chorn (left guard); Stone (center); McLain (right guard); E. Noel (right tackle); B. Blake (right end); Costen (quarterback); Craig (left halfback); D. Blake (right halfback); Manier (fullback).
Week 6: Rose Polytechnic
The 33 to 0 win over Rose Polytechnic proved the surprise of the season. Owsley Manier again scored five touchdowns, but he also: "probably prevented the visitors from scoring by his clever defensive work." Bob Blake kicked four extra points and a 20-yard field goal from placement.
The starting lineup was: V. Blake (left end); Pritchard (left tackle); McLain (left guard); Stone (center); Chorn (right guard); E. Noel (right tackle); B. Blake (right end); Costen (quarterback); D. Blake (left halfback); Craig (right halfback); Manier (fullback).
Week 7: at Georgia Tech
Sources: Vanderbilt defeated coach John Heisman, who had helped legalize the forward pass, and his Georgia Tech team in the rain and mud of Atlanta 37–6. He again scored five touchdowns.
The starting lineup was: V. Blake (left end); Pritchard (left tackle); McLain (left guard); Stone (center); Chorn (right guard); E. Noel (right tackle); B. Blake (right end); Costen (quarterback); D. Blake (left halfback); Craig (right halfback); Manier (fullback).
Week 8: Carlisle
Sources: On Thanksgiving, the Commodores reached the season's high point and beat the Carlisle Indians 4–0. Just a week before the contest, Vanderbilt negotiated a game with Carlisle to fill an open date. The Nashville Banner predicted it would be: "the greatest game the south ever saw." The game started forty-five minutes late to accommodate the large crowd.

Vanderbilt won by a single, 17-yard Bob Blake field goal 4–0. In the first two minutes of play, the Indians drove the ball to Vanderbilt's 3-yard line, but the Commodores line held and they got no further. Frank Mount Pleasant, one of the first regular spiral pass quarterbacks, attempted four field goals, but missed them all.

Atlanta Constitution sporting editor A. W. Lynn wrote: "The general surprises are numerous enough, but the largest particular one was the Commodore–Indian contest, when Vanderbilt took off the greatest honors ever falling to the lot of a southern football team in the hardest battle ever fought on a southern gridiron. John Heisman wrote: "Manier bucked the Indians' line. Costen handled the ball surely and well downed Mt. Pleasant in his tracks on most of Blake's punts...I am still convinced that outside Yale and Princeton, the Commodores would have an even break with any other team in the country." Vanderbilt running back Honus Craig called this his hardest game, giving special praise to Albert Exendine as: "the fastest end I ever saw."
One source claims the Carlisle Indians failed to receive supplies on the trip to Nashville, including their receiving carboys emptied of water. "The Indians had the poorest kind of accommodations at Nashville, and on account of the change of water every one of them became ill."
The starting lineup was: V. Blake (left end); Pritchard (left tackle); McLain (left guard); Stone (center); Chorn (right guard); E. Noel (right tackle); B. Blake (right end); Costen (quarterback); D. Blake (left halfback); Craig (right halfback); Manier (fullback).
Week 9: Sewanee
Sources: Despite Vanderbilt's strong record, the Sewanee Tigers were undefeated and felt cause for optimism in the effective Southern championship. One account recalls: "A high authority on foot-ball said the other day: Vanderbilt is not invincible, by a good deal. The Sewanee "Tigers" are going to Nashville on Thursday to prove that fact." Vanderbilt struggled, but still won 20–0. "With Vandy making only 20 points–Vandy was stale, was the explanation." After the big win over Carlisle, "a matter-of-course feeling pervaded the entire game." The first score of the game came on a 25-yard field goal. The first touchdown came from Owsley Manier. In the second half, Bob Blake made a 22-yard field goal, and Manier got another touchdown.
The starting lineup was: V. Blake (left end); Pritchard (left tackle); McLain (left guard); Stone (center); Chorn (right guard); E. Noel (right tackle); B. Blake (right end); Costen (quarter); D. Blake (left halfback); Craig (right halfback); Manier (fullback).
Postseason
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Vanderbilt won an SIAA championship. Coach McGugin called the Carlisle victory "the crowning feat of the Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association season."
Dan Blake, Owsley Manier, and Joe Pritchard all graduated. Manier went on to receive an M. D. from the University of Pennsylvania, and played one season on the football team. "But his effectiveness at Pennsylvania was lessened by the attempt of the coaches to change his style of bucking a line from the low, plunging dive to running into it erect, knees drawn high and great dependence upon his companion backs to "hike" him." At Penn he was shifted to halfback, and mostly used for swift plunges into the line. Penn defeated Michigan, exacting revenge for the multiple losses suffered by Manier to Michigan at Vanderbilt.
Dan Blake went on to coach at Hopkinsville High School in Hopkinsville, Kentucky. While there he was manager of the electric light and gas plants of the Kentucky Public Service Company. Pritchard coached at LSU for part of one season and was later a Presbyterian dental missionary at Luebo in the Congo until he was forced to return to the United States due to poor health sometime before 1915.
Awards and honors
For some, Vanderbilt's eleven was the entire All-Southern team. Fullback Owsley Manier was selected third-team All-America by Walter Camp. This makes Manier the first Southern player to make any of Camp's teams.
Legacy
In 1911, Innis Brown rated the 1906 team as the best the South ever had. Sportswriter Joe Williams recalled "I suppose the first great Southern team was Vanderbilt of 1906."
Personnel
Depth chart
The following chart provides a visual depiction of Vanderbilt's lineup during the 1906 season with games started at the position reflected in parentheses. The chart mimics a short punt formation while on offense, with the quarterback under center.
| LE |
|---|
| Vaughn Blake (8) |
| Stein Stone (1) |
| Alex Cunningham (0) |
|
| LT | LG | C | RG | RT |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Joe Pritchard (8) | Fatty McLain (6) | Stein Stone (8) | Walter K. Chorn (6) | Edwin T. Noel (8) |
| Edwin T. Noel (1) | Walter K. Chorn (2) | F. O. Wynne (1) | Fatty McLain (2) | Joe Pritchard (1) |
| J. J. King (1) | Horace Sherrell (1) |
| RE |
|---|
| Bob Blake (9) |
| Oscar Noel (0) |
|- |
| QB |
|---|
| Sam Costen (9) |
| G. A. Hall (0) |
|- |
| LHB | RHB |
|---|---|
| Dan Blake (6) | Honus Craig (7) |
| Honus Craig (2) | Dan Blake (2) |
| Guy Crawford (1) | J. E. Lockhart (0) |
|- |
| FB |
|---|
| Owsley Manier (9) |
| Guy Crawford (0) |
| } |
|---|
| - |
| – |
| } |
Varsity letter winners
Line
Backfield
Subs
Scoring leaders
In 1906, touchdowns were worth 5 points and field goals 4.
| TOTAL | 44 | 32 | 6 | 1 | 278 |
|---|
Notes
References
Bibliography
References
- "Vanderbilt Stadium".
- and quarterback [[Frank Kyle]].{{Harvnb. Vanderbilt University. 1907
- (November 26, 1905). "Football Year's Death Harvest: Record Shows That Nineteen Football Players Have been Killed in 1905".
- (April 2, 1906). "Football Rules Made At Last". Salt Lake Herald.
- (October 7, 1906). "Vanderbilt victorious; Defeats Kentucky football team 28 to 0". The Chattanooga Sunday Times.
- (October 14, 1906). "Vanderbilt wins again; Mississippians suffer defeat this time". The Times-Democrat.
- (October 21, 1906). "Vanderbilt walks all over Alabama". The Birmingham Age-Herald.
- (October 28, 1906). "Vanderbilt defeats Texas". The Atlanta Journal.
- (November 4, 1906). "Michigan knows there was a fight". The Minneapolis Journal.
- (November 11, 1906). "Vanderbilt 33, Rose Poly 0". The Commercial Appeal.
- (November 18, 1906). "Vanderbilt's easy win". The Courier-Journal.
- (November 23, 1906). "Indians lose to Vanderbilt". The Detroit Free Press.
- (November 30, 1906). "Vandy wins but after hard fight". The Atlanta Journal.
- "1906 Vanderbilt Commodores".
- G. A. Hall had a 33-yard [[Punt (gridiron football)#Return. Vanderbilt University. 1907
- (October 7, 1906). "Vandy Makes 5 Touchdowns". Atlanta Constitution.
- (October 14, 1906). "Vanderbilt 29, Mississippi 0.". The Courier-Journal.
- [http://www.rolltide.com/sports/m-footbl/archive/recaps/1906-season.pdf 1906 Season Recap] {{webarchive. link. (2016-05-04)
- (October 21, 1906). "Seventy-Eight To Nothing". The Tennessean.
- Bill Traughber. (September 8, 2005). "Vandy All-Americans".
- (October 21, 1906). "Vanderbilt 78, Alabama 0.". The Courier-Journal.
- (October 28, 1906). "Texas Walloped". The Houston Post.
- (October 29, 1906). "Prepare For Vanderbilt". Detroit Free Press.
- (November 3, 1906). "Must Face a Strong Foe: Vanderblt Seems Tough Proposition for Michigan; Gridiron Battle at Ann Arbor Today Expected to Be One of the Closest Played on the Wolverine Strong-hold in Years". Chicago Daily Tribune.
- (November 4, 1906). "Garrels' Big Run Brings Victory". Chicago Daily Tribune.
- (November 4, 1906). "Garrel's [sic] Long Run Saves Michigan". The New York Times.
- {{Harvnb. Vanderbilt University. 1907
- (November 11, 1906). "Vandy Takes Slow Battle". Atlanta Constitution.
- Alex Lynn. (November 18, 1906). "Brown's Toe and the Wet Cave Score". Atlanta Constitution.
- {{Harvnb. Traughber. 2011
- {{Harvnb. Traughber. 2011
- (November 23, 1906). "Vanderbilt Beats Carlisle". Daily Press.
- (November 23, 1906). "Indians Lose To Vanderbilt". Detroit Free Press.
- "Photos: Carlisle Football".
- (November 23, 1906). "Vanderbilt The Winner". The InterOcean.
- (December 2, 1906). "Surprises The Rule During Past Season". The Atlanta Constitution.
- Alex Lynn. (November 25, 1906). "Vandy's Great Victory Will Live In History". Atlanta Constitution.
- {{Harvnb. Traughber. 2011
- (April 25, 1909). ""Honus" Craig, All-Southern Right Halfback—He Talks". Abilene Daily Reporter.
- (November 27, 1906). "[No title]". The Sun.
- (November 29, 1906). "A Voice From Sewanee". News and Observer.
- {{Harvnb. Vanderbilt University. 1907
- (November 30, 1906). "Tigers Struggle For Victory". The Tennessean.
- [http://homepages.cae.wisc.edu/~dwilson/rfsc/champs/Southern.txt Champions of the South regardless of conference affiliation]
- Dan McGugin. (1907). "Football In Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association". The Official National Collegiate Athletic Association Football Guide.
- Henry Jay Case. (1914). "Vanderbilt–A University of the New South". Outing.
- (December 14, 1910). "Sportograms". The Tar Heel.
- Grantland Rice. (November 24, 1937). "Two of Year's Outstanding Games in South This Week". Lincoln Evening Journal.
- (October 1, 1912). "Dan Blake". Hopkinsville Kentuckian.
- Vanderbilt University. (1915). "Faculty-Senior Dinner, Maxwell House, April 16, 1915". Vanderbilt University Quarterly.
- (1965). "Daniel Earle McGugin". Coach & Athlete.
- "Vanderbilt All-Americans".
- (February 19, 1911). "Brown Calls Vanderbilt '06 Best Eleven South Ever Had". Atlanta Constitution.
- Joe Williams. (October 27, 1922). "South Has Many Stars". The Pittsburgh Press.
- {{Harvnb. Vanderbilt University. 1907
- (November 22, 1906). "Line-Up of Teams and Weights As Announced By The Coaches". The Tennessean.
- Vanderbilt University. (1906). "Register". The University..
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