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1905 in music

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This is a list of notable events in music that took place in the year 1905.

Specific locations

Events

  • January 6 – Première of Leoš Janáček's piano cycle On an Overgrown Path (Po zarostlém chodníčku) at the "Besední dům" Hall in Brno.
  • January 8 - Florent Schmitt's symphonic poem Le Palais hante [The Haunted Palace], based on a story by Edgar Allan Poe, is premièred at the Orchestre Lamoureux in Paris.
  • January 26 – Arnold Schoenberg's symphonic poem Pelleas und Melisande is premièred in Vienna.
  • January 29 – Gustav Mahler's Kindertotenlieder is premiered in Vienna.
  • February 2 - The Moscov paper Nashi Dni publishes an open letter signed by 29 prominent Moscov musicians, including Rachmaninoff, Chaliapin, Gliere, calling for basic reforms in Russia.
  • February 5 - Camille Saint-Saëns's Concerto No.2 in D Minor for Cello and Orchestra premieres in Paris
  • February 10 - German conductor Felix Weingartner conducts for the first time in America with the New York Philharmonic Orchestra.
  • February 14 - Jules Massenet's opera Cherubin premiers in Monte Carlo.
  • February 25 - Concerto for Dubble Bass and Orchestra by Serge Koussevitzky is premièred in Moscow, with the composer as soloist.
  • February 27 - The ballet My Lady Nicotine, with music by George W. Byng, is produced at the Alhambra Theatre, London.
  • March 4 - Concerto in A minor for Violin and Orchestra, Op.82, by Alexander Glazunov, receives its world première in Saint Petersburg, the composer conducting.
  • March 8 - Edward Elgar's Introduction and Allegro for string quartet and string orchestra and Pomp and Circumstance No.3 are premièred as the composer conducts the London Symphony Orchestra
  • March 12 - Ottorino Respighi's first opera Re Enzo receives its initial performance in Bologna.
  • March 16 - Pietro Mascagni's lyric drama Amica is premièred at the Theatre du Casino, Monte Carlo.
  • March 19 - Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov is dismissed from the faculty of the Saint Petersburg Conservatory for supporting students who went on strike demanding reforms.
  • March 27 - A performance of Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov's Kashchey the Deathless becomes the scene of heated public demonstration as a result of recent events at the Saint Petersburg Conservatory.
  • April 14 - Engelbert Humperdinck's three-act comic opera Die Heirat wider Willen receives its initial performance at the Royal Opera in Berlin.
  • April 15 - The Consertvatory of Geneva gives the first public demonstration os Émile Jaques-Dalcroze's eurythmics.
  • April 30 - Louis Coerne is awarded a Ph.D.for his dissertation The Evolution of Modern Orchestration.
  • May 25 - Emile Jaques-Dalcroze's opera Onkel Dazumal is produced in Cologne
  • May 29 - Alexander Scriabin's Symphony No.3 in C Major, The Divine Poem, Op.43, is performed for the first time by Arthur Nikisch in Paris.
  • June 26 - Gabriel Faure succeeds Theodore Dubois as director of the Paris Conservatoire
  • September – The lyrics of Rabindranath Tagore's song "Amar Shonar Bangla" are published in two magazines. They are later adopted as the national anthem of Bangladesh.
  • September 8 - Double-bass virtuoso Serge Koussevitzky maries Natalie Ushkov, the daughter of a wealthy tea merchant
  • September 29 - George Whitefield Chadwick's symphonic poem Cleopatra premieres at the Worcester Music Festival in Massachusetts
  • October – The opera house at Nancy, France, is destroyed by fire.
  • October 4 - Enrico Caruso, now in Vienna, denies claims of music critics in Budapest that he "had to have morphine injected" when he sang in Budapest
  • October 8 - Max Reger's Sinfonietta in A Major, Op.90 is premiered by Felix Mottl in Essen
  • October 11 – The Institute of Musical Art, predecessor of the Juilliard School, opens in New York City.
  • October 15 – Claude Debussy's La Mer is premiered in Paris as Camille Chevillard conducts the Lamoureux Orchestra.
  • October 19 - A revised final version of Jean Sibelius' Violin concerto in D Minor, Op.47, premieres in Berlin with Carl Halir as soloist.
  • October 21
    • Henry Wood first conducts a performance of his Fantasia on British Sea Songs at a Trafalgar Day concert in London.
    • Turandot Suite, by Ferruccio Busoni, receives its first performance in Berlin.
  • October 29 - The first concert of the New Symphony Orchestra of London occurs at the Coronet Theater, London
  • Otto Klemperer meets Mahler for the first time, while conducting one of his works.
  • December 1 - The first opera by an American composer ever to be staged in Europe is produced in Bremen. It is the three-act opera Zenobia, by Louis Adolphe Coerne.
  • December 5 - Alexander Glazunov is elected director of the Saint Petersburg Conservatory
  • December 9 - Richard Strauss's one-act musical drama Salome receives its initial performance at the Königliches Opernhaus in Dresden.
  • December 26 - Charles-Marie Widor's four-act opera Les Pecheurs de Saint-Jean receives its first performance at the Opera-Comique in Paris.
  • December 28 - Die lustige Witwe by Franz Lehar, receives its first performance in Vienna.

Classical music

  • Hugo Alfvén – Symphony No. 3 in E major
  • Claude Debussy
    • La mer
    • Suite bergamasque (revised)
  • Edward Elgar – Introduction and Allegro for Strings
  • George Enescu – Symphony No. 1 in E-flat major, Op. 13
  • Gabriel Fauré – Piano Quintet No. 1 in D minor, Op. 89
  • Leoš Janáček – Piano Sonata 1.X.1905
  • Reynaldo Hahn – Le Bal de Béatrice d'Este, suite for wind instruments, two harps and piano
  • Serge Koussevitzky - Concerto for Double Bass and Orchestra
  • Nikolai Medtner – Fairy Tales for Piano (Opp. 8, 9)
  • Carl Nielsen – Søvnen (The Sleep)
  • Vítězslav Novák – Quartet for Strings No. 2 in D Major
  • Helena Munktell – Violin Sonata, Op.21
  • Ole Olsen – Trombone Concerto
  • Maurice Ravel – Introduction et Allegro, for harp, flute, clarinet and string quartet
  • Emil von Reznicek
    • Nachtstück
    • Präludium und chromatische Fuge
    • Symphony No.2 in B-flat major "Ironic"
  • Albert Roussel – Conte à la poupée, L.5
  • Camille Saint-Saëns – Cello Sonata No. 2
  • Arnold Schoenberg – String Quartet No. 1, Op. 7 in D minor.
  • Jean Sibelius – Violin Concerto (Op. 47)
  • Emil Sjögren
    • Poème, Op.40
    • Piano Sonata No.2, Op.44
  • Anton Webern –
    • Langsamer Satz, for string quartet
    • String Quartet in one movement
  • Haydn Wood – Phantasy String Quartet

[[Opera]]

  • Frederick Converse – The Pipe of Desire
  • Leo Fall – Irrlicht
  • Manuel de Falla – La Vida breve (libretto by Fernández Shaw)
  • Franz Lehár
    • Die Lustige Witwe (The Merry Widow) (Libretto by Victor Léon and Leo Stein, after the play L'attaché d'ambassade (The Embassy Attaché) by Henri Meilhac)
    • Tatjana, premiered February 21 in Brünn
  • Jules Massenet – Chérubin (Libretto by Henri Cain and Francis de Croisset)
  • Leopoldo Mugnone – Vita Bretone
  • Richard Strauss – Salome (Libretto by Hedwig Lachmann, from the play by Oscar Wilde)

[[Musical theater]]

  • The Babes and the Baron Broadway production opened at the Lyric Theatre on December 25 and ran for 45 performances
  • The Catch of the Season Broadway production opened at Daly's Theatre on August 28 and ran for 104 performances.
  • The Earl and the Girl Broadway production opened at the Casino Theatre on November 4 and ran for 148 performances.
  • Fantana Broadway production opened at the Lyric Theatre on January 14 and ran for 298 performances.
  • Lifting the Lid Broadway production opened at the Aerial Gardens Theatre on June 5 and ran for 72 performances
  • Die lustige Witwe (The Merry Widow) Vienna production, December 28
  • Miss Dolly Dollars Broadway production opened at the Knickerbocker Theatre on September 4 and moved to the New Amsterdam Theatre on October 16 for a total run of 112 performances.
  • Mlle. Modiste Broadway production opened at the Knickerbocker Theatre on December 12 and ran for 202 performances
  • The Rogers Brothers in Ireland Broadway production opened at the Liberty Theatre on September 4 and ran for 106 performances.
  • The Rollicking Girl Broadway production opened at the Herald Square Theatre on May 1 and transferred to the New York Theatre on April 16, 1906, for a total run of 199 performances
  • Sergeant Brue Broadway production opened at the Knickerbocker Theatre on April 24 and ran for 152 performances.
  • The Spring Chicken London production opened at the Gaiety Theatre on May 30 and ran for 401 performances
  • When We Were Forty-One Broadway production opened at the New York Roof Theatre on June 12 and ran for 66 performances
  • Wonderland Broadway production opened at the Majestic Theatre on October 24 and ran for 73 performances

Births

  • January 2 – Michael Tippett, composer (d. 1998)
  • January 5 - Ernesto Halffter, Spanish composer (d. 1989)
  • January 8 – Giacinto Scelsi, composer (d. 1988)
  • January 10 – Albert Arlen, Australian pianist, composer, actor, and playwright (d. 1993)
  • January 12 – Tex Ritter, actor and singer (d. 1974)
  • January 24 – Elena Nicolai, opera singer (d. 1993)
  • January 26 – Maria von Trapp, singer (d. 1987)
  • February 11 – William Henry "Chick" Webb, drummer (d. 1939)
  • February 15 – Harold Arlen, popular composer (d. 1986)
  • February 18 – Queenie Leonard, British character actress and singer (d. 2002)
  • February 25 – Harald Lander, Danish dancer and choreographer (d. 1971)
  • March 2 – Marc Blitzstein, American composer (d. 1964)
  • March 6 – Bob Wills, country music singer (d. 1975)
  • March 11 – Michael Carr, composer and songwriter (d. 1968)
  • March 15
    • Bertha Hill, American blues, vaudeville singer and dancer (d. 1950)
    • Harold Loeffelmacher, musician and bandleader, Six Fat Dutchmen (d. 1987)
  • March 18 - John Kirkpatrick, American pianist (d.1991)
  • March 21 – Ivar Haglund, folksinger and restaurateur (d. 1985)
  • March 22 - Ruth Page, dancer, choreographer and ballet director (d. 1991)
  • March 23 – Lale Andersen, singer and cabaretist (d. 1972)
  • April 2
    • Serge Lifar, Russian choreographer and dancer (d. 1976)
    • Kurt Herbert Adler, Austrian conductor (d. 1988)
  • April 3 - Lili Kraus, Hungarian pianist (d. 1986)
  • May 2 – Alan Rawsthorne, composer (d. 1971)
  • May 4 - Mátyás Seiber, Hungarian composer (d.1960)
  • May 7 – Bumble Bee Slim, American Piedmont blues singer, guitarist (d. 1968)
  • May 8 – Red Nichols, US bandleader and cornettist (d. 1965)
  • May 10 – Louis Kaufman, American violinist (d. 1994)
  • May 11 – Kansas Joe McCoy, American Delta blues musician, songwriter (d. 1950)
  • May 24 - Sascha Gorodnitzki, pianist (d. 1986)
  • June 4 - José Echániz, Cuban-American pianist (d. 1969)
  • June 6 - Arthur Mendel, music scholar and musicologist (d. 1979)
  • June 13 – Doc Cheatham, US jazz trumpeter (d. 1997)
  • June 18
    • Eduard Tubin, Estonian composer (d. 1982)
    • Leonid Lavrovsky, Soviet dancer, choreographer and ballet director (d. 1967)
  • June 23 – Jesús Bal y Gay, Spanish composer, music critic and musicologist (d. 1993)
  • July 7
    • Charlo, Argentine singer, musician, pianist, actor and composer (d. 1990)
    • Max Rostal, Austrian-British violinist (d. 1991)
  • July 10 – Ivie Anderson, US jazz singer (d. 1949)
  • July 15 – Dorothy Fields, US lyricist and librettist (d. 1974)
  • August 2 – Karl Amadeus Hartmann, composer (d. 1963)
  • August 8 – André Jolivet, composer (d. 1974)
  • August 23 – Constant Lambert, composer (d. 1951)
  • August 29 – Jack Teagarden, jazz trombonist, singer, bandleader and composer (d. 1964)
  • October 4 – Léon Orthel, composer and pianist (d. 1985)
  • October 18 -Fritz Feldmann, musicologist (d. 1984)
  • October 23 - Alexander Melik-Pashayev, Georgian conductor (d. 1964)
  • October 24 – Elizabeth Poston, English composer, pianist and writer (d. 1987)
  • November 7 – William Alwyn, composer (d. 1985)
  • November 12 - Arthur Hedley, English musicologist (d.1969)
  • November 15 – Annunzio Mantovani Italian-born British orchestra leader and composer (d. 1980)
  • November 19 – Tommy Dorsey, jazz trombonist and brother of Jimmy Dorsey (d. 1956)
  • November 21 – Ted Ray, comedian and violinist (d. 1977)
  • November 24 – Harry Barris, US singer, composer and pianist (d. 1962)
  • December 7 – Charles Magnante, accordionist, composer, arranger, author, and educator (d. 1986)
  • December 8 – Ernst Hermann Meyer, German (later East German) musicologist and composer (d. 1988)
  • December 31 – Jule Styne, composer (d. 1994)

Deaths

  • January 4 – Theodore Thomas, conductor (b. 1835)
  • January 5 – Belle Cole, operatic contralto (b. 1845)
  • January 10 – Kārlis Baumanis, composer (b. 1835)
  • January 22 – Alfred Dörffel, German pianist (born 1821)
  • January 24 – Anna Mooney Burch, American soprano (born )
  • February 10 – Ignacy Krzyżanowski, composer (b. 1826)
  • February 12 – Edward Dannreuther, pianist (b. 1844)
  • March 15 – Luigi Manzotti, choreographer (b. 1835)
  • April 12 – Giuseppe Gariboldi, flautist and composer (b. 1833)
  • April 29 – Ignacio Cervantes, pianist and composer (b. 1847)
  • May 5 – Ernst Pauer, pianist (b. 1826)
  • May 13 – Sam S. Shubert, Broadway impresario (b. 1878) (rail crash)
  • May 14 – Jessie Bartlett Davis, operatic contralto (b. 1859)
  • May 15 – Andrey Schulz-Evler, composer and arranger (b. 1852)
  • May 31 – Franz Strauss, musician and composer, father of Richard Strauss (b. 1822)
  • July 8 – Walter Kittredge, self-taught musician and composer (b. 1834)
  • August 25 – Felix vom Rath, composer (born 1866)
  • August 28 – Yannis Apostolou, Greek tenor who performed widely in Italy under the name Giovanni Apostolu (b. 1860)
  • August 31 – Francesco Tamagno, operatic tenor (b. 1850)
  • September 22 – Célestine Marié, mezzo-soprano, the first "Carmen" (b. 1837)
  • October 18 – Emmie Owen, opera singer (b. 1871)
  • December 9 – Henry Holmes, composer and violinist (b. 1839)

References

References

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