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1900 Summer Olympics medal table

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FieldValue
name1900 Summer Olympics medals
imageAlvin Kraenzlein 1910.png
altPortrait of Alvin Kraenzlein standing, shown from about the chest while facing the camera.
captionAmerican athlete Alvin Kraenzlein won four gold medals at the 1900 Summer Olympics, the most of any competing athlete.
locationParis, FRA
award2_typeMost total medals
award2_winnerFRA
award1_typeMost gold medals
award1_winnerFRA
award3_typeMedalling NOCs
award3_winner19
previous[1896](1896-summer-olympics-medal-table)
mainOlympics medal tables
next[1904](1904-summer-olympics-medal-table)

The 1900 Summer Olympics, now officially known as the Games of the II Olympiad, were an international multi-sport event held in Paris, France, from May 14 to October 28, 1900, as part of the 1900 World's Fair. A total of 1,226 athletes representing 26 National Olympic Committees (NOCs) participated. The games featured 95 events in 19 sports. Archery, Basque pelota, cricket, croquet, equestrian jumping, football, golf, polo, rugby union, rowing, sailing, tug of war, and water polo were contested for the first time at these Games. Women competed in the Olympics for the first time during the 1900 games. Athletes representing 19 NOCs received at least one medal. France won the most of every type of medal, while the United States won the second-most of every type of medal. Spain, Cuba, the Netherlands, Italy, and Belgium all won their nation's first Olympic gold medals. Belgium, Italy, Netherlands, Cuba, Spain, Norway, India, Bohemia, and Sweden all won their nation's first Olympic medals of any kind.

In the early Olympic Games, several team events were contested by athletes from multiple nations. During the 1900 games, athletes participating in mixed teams won medals in football, polo, rowing, tennis, and tug of war.

The 1900 Olympics is unique in being the only Olympic Games to feature rectangular medals, which were designed by . Gilt silver medals were awarded for first place in shooting, lifesaving, motor racing, and gymnastics, while second place silver medals were awarded in shooting, rowing, sailing, tennis, gymnastics, fencing, equestrian, and athletics. Third place bronze medals were awarded in gymnastics, firefighting, and shooting. However, in many sports, medals were not awarded, with most of the listed prizes being cups and other similar trophies. The International Olympic Committee has retrospectively assigned gold, silver, and bronze medals to competitors who earned first, second, and third place finishes in order to bring early Olympics in line with current awards. Alvin Kraenzlein won four gold medals at the 1900 Summer Olympics, the most of any competing athlete.

Awards

Prizes worth a total of 953,448 francs were awarded to the athletes across the competitions. Various cash prizes and art objects were awarded to the athletes. In addition, medals and plaques were distributed, including the sports plaque designed by Frédéric de Vernon, available in gilt silver, silver, or bronze. Produced by Monnaie de Paris, the medal features two sides. On the front, a winged goddess holds laurel branches high above her head, with Paris and the grand monuments of the Universal Exhibition visible in the background. On the reverse, a victorious athlete stands proudly on a podium, raising a laurel branch in his right hand. Behind him, a stadium and the Acropolis of Athens serve as a reminder of the deep connection between ancient and modern Olympic traditions.

Medal count

The medal table is based on information provided by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) and is consistent with IOC conventional sorting in its published medal tables. The table uses the Olympic medal table sorting method. By default, the table is ordered by the number of gold medals the athletes from a nation have won, where a nation is an entity represented by a NOC. The number of silver medals is taken into consideration next and then the number of bronze medals. If teams are still tied, equal ranking is given and they are listed alphabetically by their IOC country code. Changes in medal standings (see below) {{Medals table | show_limit. = 10

Changes in medal standings

EventAthlete (NOC)Net changeCommentCycling – Men's 25 kilometres
Lloyd Hildebrand−1−1
Lloyd Hildebrand+1+1

Notes

References

Bibliography

References

  1. (March 2024). "The Games of the Olympiad Paris 1900 and 1924".
  2. Mallon, Bill. (2009). "The 1900 Olympic Games: Results for All Competitors in All Events, with Commentary". [[McFarland & Company]].
  3. "Paris 1900 Summer Olympics – Athletes, Medals & Results".
  4. "1900 Paris Olympics".
  5. (7 January 2025). "New sports take a bow".
  6. "Women at the Olympics".
  7. "Olympedia – 1900 Summer Olympics Overview".
  8. "Medallas y Resultados – Comité Olímpico Español (COE)".
  9. "Cuba - Profile".
  10. "Netherlands - Profile".
  11. "Italy - Profile".
  12. "Belgium - Profile".
  13. "Norway - Profile".
  14. "India - Profile".
  15. "Olympedia – Bohemia (BOH)".
  16. "Sweden - Profile".
  17. "1896 - Summer Olympics I (Athens, Greece)".
  18. "Olympic Games Paris 1900 — Medal Design". [[International Olympic Committee]].
  19. (1998). "Olympic Medals: A Reference Guide". [[GVL Enterprises]].
  20. "Olympic Summer Games Medals from Athens 1896 to Tokyo 2020".
  21. "Paris 1900 Olympic Athletes - Biographies, Medals & More".
  22. Mérillon, Daniel. "Rapports : Concours Internationaux d'exercices physiques et de sports". [[IN Group]].
  23. "Paris 1900 - The Medals".
  24. Drevon, André. (2000). "Les Jeux olympiques oubliés: Paris 1900". [[CNRS]].
  25. "Paris 1900 tug of war men Results".
  26. (11 August 2024). "Olympic medal table: USA beat China to top spot at Paris 2024". [[The Independent]].
  27. (18 August 2008). "A Medal Count That Adds Up To Little". [[The New York Times]].
  28. (10 August 2024). "What happens if two countries are tied in the Olympic medal table? Tiebreaker rules explained". [[Diario AS]].
  29. (2024-06-13). "1900 Olympics cycling medal reassigned from Great Britain to France".
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