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1899 New Zealand general election

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FieldValue
election_name1899 New Zealand general election
countryNew Zealand
typeparliamentary
ongoingno
previous_election1896 New Zealand general election
previous_year1896
outgoing_members13th New Zealand Parliament
next_election1902 New Zealand general election
next_year1902
elected_members15th New Zealand Parliament
seats_for_electionAll 74 seats in the New Zealand House of Representatives
38 seats were needed for a majority
election_date6 (general) & 19 December (Māori) 1899
elected_mps[elected members](14th-new-zealand-parliament)
turnout77.6%
image1[[File:Richard Seddon, 1906.jpg220x220px]]
leader1Richard Seddon
leader_since1[28 April 1893](1893-new-zealand-liberal-party-leadership-election)
party1New Zealand Liberal Party
leaders_seat1Westland
last_election139 seats, 54.8%
seats1**49**
seat_change110
popular_vote1**204,331**
percentage1**52.7%**
swing12.1%
image2[[File:William Russell Russell.jpg220x220px]]
leader2William Russell
leader_since226 June 1894
party2Conservative (New Zealand)
leaders_seat2Hawkes Bay
last_election226 seats, 34.0%
seats219
seat_change27
popular_vote2141,758
percentage236.7%
swing22.7%
map_image1899 New Zealand general election - Results.svg
map_size400px
map_captionResults of the election.
titlePremier
posttitleSubsequent Premier
before_electionRichard Seddon
after_electionRichard Seddon
before_partyNew Zealand Liberal Party
after_partyNew Zealand Liberal Party

38 seats were needed for a majority

The 1899 New Zealand general election was held on 6 and 19 December in the European and Māori electorates, respectively, to elect 74 MPs to the 14th session of the New Zealand Parliament. The election was again won by the Liberal Party, and Richard Seddon remained Prime Minister.

1896 electoral redistribution

The last electoral redistribution was undertaken in 1896 for the , and the same electorates were used again. 34 seats were located in the North Island, 36 were in the South Island, and the remaining four were Māori electorates. Since the 1890 electoral redistribution, the four main centres had electorates with three seats each.

The election

The 1899 election was held on Wednesday, 6 December in the general electorates, and on Tuesday, 19 December in the Māori electorates to elect a total of 74 MPs to the 14th Parliament. A total number of 373,744 (77.6%) voters turned out to vote. In three electorates there was only one candidate, and they were thus returned unopposed. Two of those were Liberal candidates: Richard Seddon in the electorate, and John McKenzie in the electorate. The third was an opposition representative, William Russell, who stood in the electorate.

Two candidates died during the election campaign. A third, Henry Augustus Field, died two days after having been re-elected in the electorate.

Results

Party totals

The following table gives party strengths and vote distribution according to Wilson (1985), who records Maori representatives as Independents prior to the .

[[File:1899 nz parliament.svgcenter]]Election resultsPartyCandidatesTotal votesPercentageSeats wonChange
**86****204,331****52.71****49****+10**
69141,75836.6719-7
4341,54010.726-3

Votes summary

Electorate results

Seventy-four MPs were elected across sixty-two single-member, and four three-member electorates. The table below show the results of the 1899 general election:

Key

-
incumbent-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
winner-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
second-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
incumbent-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
second-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
-
-
-
-
incumbent-party = Liberal–Labour (New Zealand)
second-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
incumbent-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
second-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
incumbent-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
second-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
incumbent-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
second-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
incumbent-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
second-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
incumbent-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
winner-party = Independent Liberal
second-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
incumbent-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
second-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
-
-
-
-
incumbent-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
second-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
-
-
-
-
incumbent-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
second-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
incumbent-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
second-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
incumbent-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
winner-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
second-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
incumbent-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
second-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
incumbent-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
second-party = Independent politician
incumbent-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
second-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
incumbent-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
second-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
incumbent-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
incumbent-party = Liberal–Labour (New Zealand)
winner-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
second-party = Liberal–Labour (New Zealand)
incumbent-party = Independent politician
winner-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
second-party = Independent politician
incumbent-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
winner-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
second-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
incumbent-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
second-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
incumbent-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
second-party = Independent politician
incumbent-party = Independent Liberal
second-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
incumbent-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
second-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
incumbent-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
second-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
incumbent-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
second-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
incumbent-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
winner-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
second-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
incumbent-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
second-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
incumbent-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
second-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
incumbent-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
winner-party = Independent Liberal
second-party = Independent Liberal
incumbent-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
second-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
incumbent-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
second-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
incumbent-party = Independent Liberal
second-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
incumbent-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
second-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
incumbent-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
second-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
incumbent-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
second-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
incumbent-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
winner-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
second-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
incumbent-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
winner-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
second-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
incumbent-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
second-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
incumbent-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
winner-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
second-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
incumbent-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
second-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
incumbent-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
second-party = Independent Liberal
incumbent-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
winner-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
second-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
incumbent-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
second-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
incumbent-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
incumbent-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
second-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
incumbent-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
second-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
incumbent-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
winner-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
second-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
incumbent-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
winner-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
second-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
incumbent-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
second-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
incumbent-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
second-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
incumbent-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
second-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
incumbent-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
second-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
incumbent-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
second-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
incumbent-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
winner-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
second-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
-
-
-
-
incumbent-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
winner-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
second-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
incumbent-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
-
-
incumbent-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
second-party =
incumbent-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
second-party =
incumbent-party = New Zealand Liberal Party
second-party =
incumbent-party = Conservative (New Zealand)
second-party =
}
Table footnotes:

References

References

  1. "General elections 1853–2005 – dates & turnout". Elections New Zealand.
  2. (11 December 1899). "Untitled". [[Bay of Plenty Times]].
  3. (19 June 1900). "The General Election, 1899". Appendix to the Journals of the House of Representatives.
  4. (28 November 1899). "Electoral District of Ashburton". [[Ashburton Guardian]].
  5. (12 September 1900). "Farewell to Mr and Mrs W. T. Murray and Mr and Mrs B. W. R. Dunn". [[The Southland Times]].
  6. (25 November 1899). "Electoral District of Bay of Islands". [[Auckland Star]].
  7. (1 December 1899). "The Electoral District of Bay of Plenty". Bay of Plenty Times.
  8. (12 December 1899). "Electoral District of Caversham". [[Otago Daily Times]].
  9. (2 December 1899). "Clutha Electoral District". Mataura Ensign.
  10. (16 December 1899). "Electoral District of Manukau". Observer.
  11. (4 December 1899). "Masterton Electorate". [[Wairarapa Daily Times]].
  12. (12 December 1899). "Electoral District of Mataura". Mataura Ensign.
  13. (12 December 1899). "Electoral District of Oamaru". [[The Oamaru Mail]].
  14. (13 December 1899). "Electoral District of Thames". Thames Advertiser.
  15. (30 November 1899). "The General Election". Daily Telegraph.
  16. (30 November 1899). "Notice of Nominations". [[Poverty Bay Herald]].
  17. (30 November 1899). "Official Declaration of Poll". [[Auckland Star]].
  18. (6 December 1899). "Otago". [[The Star (Christchurch).
  19. (1 December 1899). "Waitaki Electoral District". [[The Timaru Herald]].
  20. (23 November 1899). "Orepuki". [[Otago Witness]].
  21. (6 December 1899). "Untitled". [[The Evening Post (New Zealand).
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