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1895 U.S. Open (golf)
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | 1895 U.S. Open |
| dates | October 4, 1895 |
| location | Newport, Rhode Island |
| course | Newport Golf Club |
| org | USGA |
| yardage | 5510 yd |
| field | 11: 10 pros, 1 amateur |
| cut | none |
| format | Stroke play − 36 holes |
| purse | $335 |
| winners_share | $150 |
| champion | ENG Horace Rawlins |
| score | 173 |
| next | [1896](1896-u-s-open-golf) |
| map | USA#USA Rhode Island |
| map_relief | yes |
| map_label | Newport |
| map_caption | Location in the United States##Location in Rhode Island |
| coordinates |
The 1895 U.S. Open was the first U.S. Open, held on Friday, October 4, at Newport Golf Club in Newport, Rhode Island. Horace Rawlins won the inaugural event, two strokes ahead of runner-up Willie Dunn.
Eleven players began the tournament (three withdrew before play began), completing four loops around Newport's nine holes, which measured 2755 yd.
Background
The event was held as part of the first championship meeting of the United States Golf Association (USGA). The U.S. Amateur championship was contested by match-play and was held from October 1st to the 3rd. The Open Championship was held the following day. The two championships were held on the same course for the next two years, at Shinnecock Hills Golf Club in 1896 and the Chicago Golf Club in 1897.
The USGA championships at Newport were originally scheduled for September, but were rearranged to avoid clashing with the America's Cup yacht races, held in early September.
Course
The championship was played on the 9-hole course of the Newport Golf Club.
| Hole | Name | Yards |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Plateau | 240 |
| 2 | Reef | 385 |
| 3 | Cop | 165 |
| 4 | Rock | 190 |
| 5 | Orchard | 340 |
| 6 | Quarry | 485 |
| 7 | Harbor | 300 |
| 8 | Meadow | 360 |
| 9 | Home | 290 |
| **Total** | **2,755** |
Field
Four amateurs entered the event: Charles Blair Macdonald, Winthrop Rutherfurd, Andrew Smith and L. B. Stoddard.
Final leaderboard
Friday, October 4, 1895
| Place | Player | Score | Money ($) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ENG **Horace Rawlins** | 91-82=173 | 150 |
| 2 | SCO Willie Dunn | 89-86=175 | 100 |
| T3 | SCO James Foulis | 89-87=176 | 50 |
| CAN Andrew Smith (a) | 90-86=176 | 0 | |
| 5 | SCO William Davis | 94-84=178 | 25 |
| 6 | SCO Willie Campbell | 89-90=179 | 10 |
| T7 | ENG John Harland | 93-90=183 | 0 |
| SCO John Patrick | 94-89=183 | ||
| 9 | ENG Samuel Tucker | 97-88=185 | |
| 10 | SCO John Reid | 100-106=206 | |
| WD | SCO Willie Norton | 109 |
:(a) denotes amateur
Scorecard
| Hole | Round | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | Score | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ENG Rawlins | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| SCO Dunn | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total |
Source:
References
References
- Gola, Hank. (June 15, 1995). "U.S. Open challenges golf's best". Wilmington Morning Star.
- (June 13, 1983). "10 pros, 1 amateur in first Open". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette.
- (October 25, 1895). "Rawlins is Champion". The Evening Star.
- (June 13, 1983). "British dominate early history of Open". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette.
- Gundelfinger, Phil. (May 15, 1962). "The Open has grown up since 1895 Rawlins win". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette.
- (30 September 1895). "Now for Golf Champions". [[The New York Herald]].
- (1 October 1895). "The Golf Championships". [[The New York Herald]].
- (5 October 1895). "Beat the Cracks". [[The Boston Globe]].
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