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1889 in music

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The following events occurred in the field of music in the year 1889.

Specific locations

Events

  • January 4 – Anton Seidl conducts Das Rheingold at the Metropolitan Opera, commencing the first performance of the Ring Cycle in the United States.
  • February 17 – César Franck's Symphony in D minor is premièred at the Paris Conservatory under the direction of Jules Garcin.
  • May 6–October 31 – Exposition Universelle in Paris includes several large theatres for concerts, including the music and dance of French Indochina. Operas and concerts are also given in the grand hall of the Trocadéro Palace. Other musical events of the Exposition include:
    • May 14 – The Opéra Comique premieres with a work specially composed for the event, Jules Massenet's Esclarmonde (debuting American soprano Sybil Sanderson).
    • Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov conducts concerts of Russian music by The Five, introducing them to Paris.
    • At the exposition, French composer Claude Debussy first hears gamelan music, performed by an ensemble from Java, which influences some of his later compositions.
  • May 28 – The first ever pre-recorded wax cylinders of songs, instrumental music and humorous monologues are introduced by Edison Records. Among them are Johannes Brahms speaking and playing his Hungarian Dance No. 1 and an extract from Josef Strauss's Polka-Mazurka 'Die Libelle' ('The Dragonfly') Op. 204 on the piano.
  • November 20 – Gustav Mahler premieres his Symphony No. 1 in Budapest at the Vigadó Concert Hall, at this time described as a "Symphonic-Poem in 2 Parts"; it is not favourably received in this form.
  • Emile Berliner markets the first commercial gramophone records.
  • Joseph Kekuku is credited with inventing the Hawaiian steel guitar.

Classical music

  • Antonín Dvořák
    • Piano Quartet No. 2, Op. 87 (B. 162)
    • Symphony No. 8, Op. 88 (B. 163)
  • Edward Elgar – "Queen Mary's Song"
  • César Franck – "Symphony in D minor" premiers on 2.17.1889 in Paris
  • Enrique Granados – Danzas españolas
  • Augusta Holmès – Ode triomphale
  • Hubert Parry
    • Ode on Saint Cecilia's Day
    • Symphony No. 3, in C major, "The English" (first performance)
    • Symphony No. 4, in E minor (first performance, original version)
  • Guy Ropartz
    • Cinq pièces brèves, for orchestra
    • Carnaval, for orchestra
  • Johan Wagenaar – De Schipbreuk (cantata)
  • Valentin Zubiaurre – Ecos de Oiz

[[Opera]]

  • Francesco Cilea – Gina
  • Antonín Dvořák – Jakobín (premieres February 12,1889 at National Theatre in Prague)
  • Robert Fuchs – Die Königsbraut
  • Miguel Marqués – El plato del día (libretto by Andrés Ruesga, Manuel Lastra and Enrique Prieto, premiered in Madrid)
  • Louisa Melvin Delos Mars – Leoni, the Gypsy Queen (premiered in Providence, Rhode Island)
  • Giacomo Puccini – Edgar

[[Musical theater]]

  • The Gondoliers (Music: Sir Arthur Sullivan Book & Lyrics: W. S. Gilbert) London production opened at the Savoy Theatre on December 7 and ran for 554 performances
  • Love's Trickery London production

Published Writings

Births

  • January 31 – Michael Coleman, fiddler (d. 1945)
  • February 7 – Claudia Muzio, operatic soprano (d. 1936)
  • March 8 – Ina Boyle, Irish composer (d. 1967)
  • March 15 – Billy Jones, singer (d. 1940)
  • March 16 – Elsie Janis, musical comedy star and songwriter (d. 1956)
  • April 3 – Grigoraș Dinicu, Romanian composer and violinist (d. 1948)
  • April 8 – Adrian Boult, conductor (d. 1983)
  • April 11 – Nick LaRocca – jazz-band leader (d. 1961)
  • April 30 – Rudolph Simonsen – composer (d. 1947)
  • May 15 – Graziella Pareto, operatic soprano (d. 1973)
  • May 16 – Alfred Kalmus, music publisher (d. 1972)
  • May 20 – Felix Arndt, pianist & composer (d. 1918)
  • May 25 – Gilardo Gilardi, pianist, conductor and composer (d. 1962)
  • May 29 – Aksel Agerby, Danish composer, organist, and music administrator (d. 1942)
  • July 4 – Joe Young, US lyricist and singer (d. 1939)
  • July 10 – Noble Sissle, bandleader and singer (d. 1975)
  • August 10 – Cecil Armstrong Gibbs, composer (d. 1960)
  • September 10 – Vilém Petrželka, conductor and composer (d. 1967)
  • September 26 – Frank Crumit, singer (d. 1943)
  • October 3 – Manuel Manetta, jazz musician & teacher (d. 1969)
  • October 28 – Juliette Béliveau, actress and singer (d. 1975)
  • November 30 – Norman Cocker, organist and composer (d. 1953)
  • December 11 – Ben Black, composer and impresario (d. 1950)
  • December 25 – Nathaniel Shilkret, composer and musician (d. 1982)
  • December 28 – Vaslav Nijinsky, Ballet dancer (d. 1950)
  • date unknown – Nellie Briercliffe, singer and actress (d. 1966)

Deaths

  • January 23 – Selina Dolaro, actress and singer (b. 1849) (stroke)
  • January 31 – Joseph Gungl, composer and conductor (b. 1810)
  • March 3 – Sydney Smith, English composer and pianist (b. 1839)
  • March 13 – Felice Varesi, operatic baritone (b. 1813)
  • April 6 – Frederick Ouseley, organist, composer and musicologist (b. 1825)
  • April 9 – Jean-Baptiste Arban, cornet virtuoso (b. 1825)
  • April 30 – Carl Rosa, opera impresario (b. 1842)
  • May 30 – Silverio Franconetti, flamenco singer (b. 1831)
  • July 7 – Giovanni Bottesini, double bass player and composer (b. 1821)
  • July 14 – Elma Ström, Swedish opera singer (b. 1822)
  • July 20 – Gustav Lange, German composer (b. 1830)
  • October 5 – Karel Miry, Belgian composer (b. 1823)
  • October 10 – Adolf von Henselt, pianist and composer (b. 1814)
  • November 24 – Frederic Clay, composer (b. 1838) (stroke)
  • November 25 – Alojzy Gonzaga Jazon Żółkowski, actor and singer (b. 1814)
  • December 13 – Catherine Chislova, ballerina (b. 1846)
  • December 31 – Giuseppe Apolloni, composer (b. 1822)
  • date unknown
    • Jovo Ivanišević, composer (b. 1861)
    • Gustaw Lewita, pianist (b. 1855)
    • Jeanne-Catherine Pauwels, Belgian pianist (b. 1795)
    • Kurmangazy Sagyrbaev, Kazakh folk musician and composer (b. 1818)

References

References

  1. Musée d'Orsay. (1989). "1889: la Tour Eiffel et l'Exposition universelle". Editions de la Réunion des Musées nationaux.
  2. Fauser, Annegret. (2005). "Musical Encounters at the 1889 Paris World's Fair".
  3. Revol, Patrick. (2000). "Influences de la musique indonésienne sure la musique française du XXème siècle". L'Harmattan.
  4. Painter, Karen. (2020). "Mahler and His World". Princeton University Press.
  5. (4 April 2017). "The First Book Of Phonograph Records".
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  18. "1890s Singles – My Top-Rated Records". RateYourMusic.
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  25. Burnett R. Toskey. (1983). "Concertos for Violin and Viola: A Comprehensive Encyclopedia". B.R. Toskey.
  26. Albert Ernest Wier. (1938). "The Macmillan Encyclopedia of Music and Musicians". Macmillan.
  27. (1985). "Greene's Biographical Encyclopedia of Composers". Reproducing Piano Roll Fnd..
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