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1884 United States House of Representatives elections

House elections for the 49th U.S. Congress


House elections for the 49th U.S. Congress

FieldValue
election_name1884 United States House of Representatives elections
countryUnited States
flag_year1877
typelegislative
ongoingno
previous_election1882 United States House of Representatives elections
previous_year1882
next_election1886 United States House of Representatives elections
next_year1886
outgoing_members48th United States Congress#House of Representatives_3
elected_members49th United States Congress#House of Representatives_3
seats_for_electionAll 325 seats in the United States House of Representatives
majority_seats163
election_dateNovember 4, 1884
image_size160x180px
image1John Griffin Carlisle, Brady-Handy photo portrait, ca1870-1880 (cropped).jpg
leader1John G. Carlisle
leaders_seat1
party1Democratic Party (US)
last_election1196 seats
seats_before1
seats1**182**
seat_change114
popular_vote1**4,954,599**
percentage1**50.05%**
swing11.15
image2Thomas Brackett Reed - Brady-Handy.jpg
leader2Thomas Brackett Reed
leaders_seat2
party2Republican Party (US)
last_election2117 seats
seats_before2
seats2141
seat_change224
popular_vote24,665,184
percentage247.13%
swing25.52
party4Greenback Party
last_election42 seats
seats_before4
seats41
seat_change41
popular_vote4105,668
percentage41.07%
swing41.99
party5Independent
last_election55 seats
seats_before5
seats51
seat_change54
popular_vote578,972
percentage50.80%
swing52.68
map_imageHouse049ElectionMap.png
map_size320px
map_captionElections results from the 1884 elections
titleSpeaker
before_electionJohn G. Carlisle
before_partyDemocratic Party (US)
after_electionJohn G. Carlisle
after_partyDemocratic Party (US)

The 1884 United States House of Representatives elections were held for the most part on November 4, 1884, with four states holding theirs early between June and October. They coincided with the election of President Grover Cleveland. Elections were held for 325 seats of the United States House of Representatives, representing 38 states, to serve in the 49th United States Congress. Special elections were also held throughout the year.

In spite of Cleveland's victory, the opposition Republican Party gained back some of the seats lost in 1882, but the Democratic Party retained a majority in the House. Republicans were able to make these slight gains by connecting their pro-business and industry message with progress. The Democrats were also hindered by the Panic of 1884, but were not greatly affected by it since the depression ended quickly.

Election summaries

Democratic Party (US)}}" **Democratic**Republican Party (US)}}" **Republican**
StateTypeTotal
seatsDemocraticRepublicanOthersSeatsChangeSeatsChangeSeatsChange[Alabama](1884-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-alabama)[Arkansas](1884-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-arkansas)[California](1884-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)[Colorado](1884-united-states-house-of-representatives-election-in-colorado)[Connecticut](1884-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-connecticut)[Delaware](1884-united-states-house-of-representatives-election-in-delaware)[Florida](1884-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-florida)[Georgia](1884-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-georgia)[Illinois](1884-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-illinois)[Indiana](1884-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-indiana)[Iowa](1884-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-iowa)[Kansas](1884-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-kansas)[Kentucky](1884-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-kentucky)[Louisiana](1884-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-louisiana)[Maine](1884-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-maine)[Maryland](1884-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-maryland)[Massachusetts](1884-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-massachusetts)[Michigan](1884-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-michigan)[Minnesota](1884-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-minnesota)[Mississippi](1884-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-mississippi)[Missouri](1884-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-missouri)[Nebraska](1884-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-nebraska)[Nevada](1884-united-states-house-of-representatives-election-in-nevada)[New Hampshire](1884-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-hampshire)[New Jersey](1884-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-jersey)[New York](1884-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-new-york)[North Carolina](1884-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-north-carolina)[Ohio](1884-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-ohio)[Oregon](1884-united-states-house-of-representatives-election-in-oregon)[Pennsylvania](1884-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-pennsylvania)[Rhode Island](1884-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-rhode-island)[South Carolina](1884-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-south-carolina)[Tennessee](1884-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-tennessee)[Texas](1884-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-texas)[Vermont](1884-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-vermont)[Virginia](1884-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-virginia)[West Virginia](1884-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-west-virginia)[Wisconsin](1884-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-wisconsin)Total325183
56.3%12141
43.4%190.6%}}7
District8800
District5500
District615550
At-large1010
District421210
At-large1100
District221010
District101000
District201011010
District13940
District1131711
District7070
District11101110
District6510
District4040
District651110
District12211010
District1171410
District5050
District7720101
District14122220
District3030
At-large101110
District2020
District7340
District341741740
District981110
District211121020
At-large1010
District
+ at-large288420501
District2020
District7610
District1071310
District11111001
District2020
District10822204
District4310
District924740
House seats by party holding plurality in state

| [[File:49 us house changes.png|thumb|350px|

Net gain in party representation

|}

Early election dates

In 1884, four states, with 28 seats among them, held elections early:

  • June 2 Oregon
  • September 2 Vermont
  • September 13 Maine
  • October 14 Ohio

Special elections

DistrictIncumbentThis raceMemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates
James K. Jones[1880](1880-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-arkansas)Incumbent resigned February 19, 1885.
New member elected September 7, 1885.
Democratic holdnowrap{{plainlist
Edmund W. M. MackeyRepublican[1880](1880-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-south-carolina)Incumbent died January 27, 1884.
New member elected March 18, 1884.
Republican hold.nowrap{{Plainlist
William H. CalkinsRepublican[1876](1876-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-indiana)Incumbent resigned October 20, 1884.
New member elected November 4, 1884.
**Anti-Monopoly gain.**
Winner was not a candidate for the next term; see below.nowrap{{Plainlist
John H. EvinsDemocratic[1876](1876-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-south-carolina)Incumbent died October 20, 1884.
New member elected November 12, 1884.
Democratic hold.
Winner was not a candidate for the next term; see below.nowrap{{Plainlist

Alabama

Arkansas

|- ! | Poindexter Dunn | | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |

  • Poindexter Dunn (Democratic) 61.7%
  • Harmon L. Remmel (Republican) 38.8%

|- ! | Clifton R. Breckinridge Redistricted from the | | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |

  • Clifton R. Breckinridge (Democratic) 53.0%
  • A. A. Rogers (Republican) 47.0%

|- ! | James K. Jones Redistricted from the | | 1880 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |

  • James K. Jones (Democratic) 54.1%
  • C. E. Mitchell (Republican) 45.9%

|- ! | John H. Rogers Redistricted from the | | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |

  • John H. Rogers (Democratic) 57.3%
  • John Sarber (Republican) 42.7%

|- ! | Samuel W. Peel Redistricted from the | | 1882 | | New seat. Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |

  • Samuel W. Peel (Democratic) 69.1%
  • W. R. Keener (Republican) 30.9%

|}

California

Main article: 1884 United States House of Representatives elections in California

Two new districts were created for the seats gained in the 1882 reapportionment, eliminating the that had been created for them.

DistrictIncumbentThis raceMemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates
Barclay Henley
Redistricted from the 2nd districtDemocratic[1882](1882-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Charles A. Sumner
Redistricted from theDemocratic[1882](1882-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent lost re-election.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
John R. Glascock
Redistricted from theDemocratic[1882](1882-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent lost re-election.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{PlainlistJoshua B. Wills (Prohibition) 1.0%A. B. Burns (Populist) 0.9%
William Rosecrans
Redistricted from the 1st districtDemocratic[1880](1880-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent retired.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{PlainlistH. S. Fitch (Populist) 0.5%George Babcock (Prohibition) 0.0%
Pleasant B. Tully
Redistricted from the 4th districtDemocratic[1882](1882-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-california)Incumbent retired.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{PlainlistC. Henderson (Prohibition) 1.4%A. E. Redstone (Independent) 1.4%
None (new district)New seat.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{PlainlistWill D. Gould (Prohibition) 2.3%Isaac Kinley (Populist) 0.7%

Colorado

Connecticut

|- ! | William W. Eaton | | 1882 | | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. | nowrap | {{plainlist |

  • John R. Buck (Republican) 49.5%
  • William W. Eaton (Democratic) 48.6% | Samuel M. Hammond (Prohibition) 1.2% | Albert F. Andrews (Greenback) 0.7%

|- ! | Charles L. Mitchell | | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |

  • Charles L. Mitchell (Democratic) 50.8%
  • Henry Allen (Republican) 46.3% | Henry C. Baldwin (Greenback) 1.6% | Sidney A. Dowd (Prohibition) 1.2%

|- ! | John T. Wait | | 1876 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |

  • John T. Wait (Republican) 53.8%
  • Charles S. Johnson (Democratic) 42.6% | Herbert J. Crocker (Prohibition) 2.4% | James C. Vallette (Greenback) 1.2%

|- ! | Edward W. Seymour | | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |

  • Edward W. Seymour (Democratic) 49.0%
  • Lyman W. Coe (Republican) 48.6% | Clinton N. Strang (Prohibition) 1.6% | James S. Taylor (Greenback) 0.8%

|}

Delaware

Florida

Main article: 1884 United States House of Representatives elections in Florida

DistrictIncumbentThis raceMemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates
Robert H. M. DavidsonDemocratic[1876](1876-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-florida)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Horatio Bisbee Jr.Republican[1880](1880-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-florida)Incumbent lost re-election.
**Democratic gain**nowrap{{Plainlist

Georgia

Illinois

Indiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Louisiana

Maine

|- ! | Thomas B. Reed Redistricted from the | | Republican | 1876 |Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|

  • Thomas B. Reed (Republican) 51.03%
  • Nathan Cleeves (Democratic) 48.35%
  • Aaron Clark (Greenback) 0.55%

|- ! | Nelson Dingley Jr. Redistricted from the | | Republican | 1881 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|

  • Nelson Dingley Jr. (Republican) 55.10%
  • David R. Hastings (Democratic) 39.76%
  • Wilder W. Perry (Greenback) 4.39%
  • Reuben S. Hunt (Prohibition) 0.75%

|- ! | Seth L. Milliken Redistricted from the | | Republican | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|

  • Seth L. Milliken (Republican) 58.37%
  • Daniel H. Thing (Democratic) 40.30% | Luther C. Bateman (Greenback) 0.95% | Joseph E. Ladd (Prohibition) 0.37%

|- ! | Charles A. Boutelle Redistricted from the | | Republican | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|

  • Charles A. Boutelle (Republican) 56.65%
  • John F. Lynch (Democratic) 40.85% | Seth B. Sprague (Prohibition) 1.71% | Charles B. Besse (Greenback) 0.79%

|}

Maryland

Massachusetts

|- ! | Robert T. Davis | | Republican | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|

  • Robert T. Davis (Republican) 66.53%
  • Weston Howland (Democratic) 25.08%
  • T. Dwight Stow (Democratic) 4.92%
  • Edward H. Hatfield (Prohibition) 3.47%

|- ! | John Davis Long | | Republican | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|

  • John Davis Long (Republican) 53.00%
  • William Everett (Democratic) 34.30%
  • Edgar E. Dean (Greenback) 9.27%
  • George Buttrick (Prohibition) 3.43%

|- ! | Ambrose Ranney | | Republican | 1880 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|

  • Ambrose Ranney (Republican) 53.00%
  • Horatio E. Swasey (Democratic) 36.05%
  • Eleazer B. Loring (Greenback) 9.40%
  • John W. Field (Prohibition) 1.54%

|- ! | Patrick Collins | | Democratic | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|

  • Patrick Collins (Democratic) 64.84%
  • Joseph H. O'Neil (Republican) 34.08%
  • John W. Sayre (Prohibition) 1.08%

|- ! | Leopold Morse | | Democratic | 1876 | | Incumbent retired. Republican gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|

  • Edward D. Hayden (Republican) 52.01%
  • Robert Treat Paine (Democratic) 43.11%
  • Douglas Frazar (Greenback) 3.64%
  • D. Gilbert Dexter (Prohibition) 1.24%

|- ! | Henry B. Lovering | | Democratic | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|

  • Henry B. Lovering (Democratic) 49.57%
  • Henry Cabot Lodge (Republican) 48.70%
  • William F. Johnson (Prohibition) 1.73%

|- ! | Eben F. Stone | | Republican | 1880 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|

  • Eben F. Stone (Republican) 47.90%
  • Richard S. Spofford (Democratic) 36.95%
  • John I. Baker (Greenback) 15.16%

|- ! | William A. Russell | | Republican | 1878 | | Incumbent retired. Republican hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|

  • Charles H. Allen (Republican) 53.75%
  • Charles S. Lilley (Democratic) 40.16%
  • Hiram W. Eastman (Greenback) 4.49%
  • John W. Reed (Prohibition) 1.61%

|- ! | Theodore Lyman III | | Independent Republican | 1882 | | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|

  • Frederick D. Ely (Republican) 47.41%
  • Henry E. Fales (Democratic) 24.35%
  • Theodore Lyman III (Ind. Republican) 16.47%
  • Henry E. Lemon (Greenback) 9.39%
  • Edmund M. Stowe (Prohibition) 2.38% |- ! | William W. Rice | | Republican | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|
  • William W. Rice (Republican) 58.78%
  • James E. Eastbrook (Democratic) 27.62%
  • James H. Mellen (Greenback) 11.12%
  • William H. Earle (Prohibition) 2.48% |- ! | William Whiting II | | Republican | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|
  • William Whiting II (Republican) 60.01%
  • David Hill (Democratic) 34.04%
  • James Oliver (Greenback) 3.21%
  • Wilbur F. Whitney (Prohibition) 2.74% |- ! | Francis W. Rockwell | | Republican | Jan. 1884 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|
  • Francis W. Rockwell (Republican) 51.78%
  • Jarvis N. Dunham (Democratic) 43.20%
  • Joseph D. Cadle (Greenback) 3.40%
  • John Blackmer (Prohibition) 1.75% |}

Michigan

Minnesota

|- ! | Milo White | | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |

  • Milo White (Republican) 53.3%
  • Adolph Biermann (Democratic) 44.8%
  • C. A. Bierce (Prohibition) 4.5%

|- ! | James Wakefield | | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |

  • James Wakefield (Republican) 63.9%
  • Felix A. Bohrer (Democratic) 32.7%
  • William Copp (Prohibition) 3.3%

|- ! | Horace B. Strait | | 1880 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |

  • Horace B. Strait (Republican) 51.3%
  • Ignatius Donnelly (Democratic) 46.9%
  • Isaac C. Stearns (Prohibition) 1.8%

|- ! | William D. Washburn | | 1878 | | Incumbent retired. Republican hold. | nowrap | {{plainlist |

  • John Gilfillan (Republican) 53.2%
  • Orlando C. Merriman (Democratic) 45.0%
  • John Douglas (Prohibition) 1.8%

|- ! | Knute Nelson | | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |

  • Knute Nelson (Republican) 65.9%
  • Luther Loren Baxter (Democratic) 33.9%

|}

Mississippi

|- ! | Henry L. Muldrow | | Democratic | 1876 | | Incumbent retired to become First Assistant Secretary of the Interior. Democratic hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |

  • John M. Allen (Democratic) 81.70%
  • Green C. Chandler (Republican) 18.30%

|- ! | James R. Chalmers | | Independent | 1882 | | Incumbent lost re-election as a Republican. Democratic gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |

  • James B. Morgan (Democratic) 57.51%
  • James R. Chalmers (Republican) 41.22%
  • Daniel Johnson (Republican) 1.27%

|- ! | Elza Jeffords | | Republican | 1882 | | Incumbent retired. Democratic gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |

  • Thomas C. Catchings (Democratic) 69.55%
  • A. G. Pearce (Republican) 30.45%

|- ! | Hernando Money | | Democratic | 1874 | | Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |

  • Frederick G. Barry (Democratic) 69.76%
  • W. D. Frazee (Republican) 30.24%

|- ! | Otho R. Singleton | | Democratic | 1874 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |

  • Otho R. Singleton (Democratic) 76.51%
  • J. Q. Smith (Republican) 23.50%

|- ! | Henry S. Van Eaton | | Democratic | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |

  • Henry S. Van Eaton (Democratic) 60.80%
  • John R. Lynch (Republican) 39.20%

|- ! | Ethelbert Barksdale | | Democratic | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |

  • Ethelbert Barksdale (Democratic) 66.62%
  • T. B. Yellowley (Republican) 33.30%

|}

Missouri

Nebraska

|- ! | Archibald J. Weaver | | Republican | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|

  • Archibald J. Weaver (Republican) 49.95%
  • Charles H. Brown (Democratic) 47.80%
  • E. J. O'Neil (Prohibition) 2.26%

|- ! | James Laird | | Republican | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|

  • James Laird (Republican) 52.94%
  • J. H. Stickel (Democratic) 44.12%
  • B. Crabb (Prohibition) 2.94%

|- ! | Edward K. Valentine | | Republican | 1878 | | Incumbent retired. Republican hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|

  • George W. E. Dorsey (Republican) 55.02%
  • William Neville (Democratic) 43.77%
  • Albert Fetch (Prohibition) 1.21%

|}

Nevada

New Hampshire

New Jersey

New York

North Carolina

Ohio

Oregon

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

Main article: 1884 United States House of Representatives elections in South Carolina

DistrictIncumbentThis raceMemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates
Samuel DibbleDemocratic[1882](1882-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-south-carolina)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
George D. TillmanDemocratic[1878](1878-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-south-carolina)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
D. Wyatt AikenDemocratic[1876](1876-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-south-carolina)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
John H. EvinsDemocratic[1876](1876-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-south-carolina)Incumbent died October 20, 1884.
Democratic hold.
Winner was not elected to finish the current term.nowrap{{Plainlist
John J. HemphillDemocratic[1882](1882-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-south-carolina)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
George W. DarganDemocratic[1882](1882-united-states-house-of-representatives-elections-in-south-carolina)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist
Robert SmallsRepublican[1884 (special)](1884-south-carolina-s-7th-congressional-district-special-election)Incumbent re-elected.nowrap{{Plainlist

Tennessee

|- ! | A. H. Pettibone | | Republican | 1880 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |

  • A. H. Pettibone (Republican) 54.40%
  • O. C. King (Democratic) 45.60%

|- ! | Leonidas C. Houk | | Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |

  • Leonidas C. Houk (Republican) 68.32%
  • W. L. Ledgerwood (Democratic) 31.68%

|- ! | George G. Dibrell | | Democratic | 1874 | |Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |

  • John R. Neal (Democratic) 50.12%
  • H. Clay Evans (Republican) 49.88%

|- ! | Benton McMillin | | Democratic | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |

  • Benton McMillin (Democratic) 83.26%
  • Walton Smith (Republican) 16.74%

|- ! | Richard Warner | | Democratic | 1880 | |Incumbent lost renomination. Democratic hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |

  • James D. Richardson (Democratic) 58.46%
  • James A. Warder (Republican) 31.43%
  • Matt Martin (Ind. Democratic) 8.28%
  • J. R. Beasley (Ind. Greenback) 1.83%

|- ! | Andrew J. Caldwell | | Democratic | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |

  • Andrew J. Caldwell (Democratic) 58.19%
  • J. W. Baker (Republican) 34.26%

|- ! | John G. Ballentine | | Democratic | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |

  • John G. Ballentine (Democratic) 55.66%
  • D. B. Cliff (Republican) 44.34%

|- ! | John M. Taylor | | Democratic | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |

  • John M. Taylor (Democratic) 52.58%
  • James T. Warren (Republican) 47.43%

|- ! | Rice A. Pierce | | Democratic | 1882 | |Incumbent lost renomination. Democratic hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |

  • Presley T. Glass (Democratic) 55.02%
  • Emerson Etheridge (Republican) 44.98%

|- ! | H. Casey Young | | Democratic | 1882 | |Incumbent retired. Republican gain. | {{Plainlist |

  • Zachary Taylor (Republican) 51.00%
  • James M. Harris (Democratic) 46.99%

|}

Texas

Vermont

|- ! | John W. Stewart | | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |

  • John W. Stewart (Republican) 73.5%
  • George H. Simmons (Democratic) 25.6%
  • C. W. B. Kidder (Greenback) 0.8%

|- ! | Luke P. Poland | | 1866 1874 (lost) 1882 | | Incumbent retired. Republican hold. | nowrap | {{plainlist |

  • William W. Grout (Republican) 69.8%
  • Martin H. Goddard (Democratic) 29.3% | Charles B. Cummings (Greenback) 0.7% | William P. Dillingham (Republican) 0.1%

|}

Virginia

|- ! | George T. Garrison | | 1880 1882 (contest) | | Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. | nowrap | {{plainlist |

  • Thomas Croxton (Democratic) 51.0%
  • Robert M. Mayo (Republican) 49.0%

|- ! | Harry Libbey | | | 1882 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Republican. Republican gain. | nowrap | {{plainlist |

  • Harry Libbey (Republican) 58.3%
  • Richard C. Marsrhall (Democratic) 41.7%

|- ! | George D. Wise | | 1880 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |

  • George D. Wise (Democratic) 52.4%
  • Robert T. Hubard (Republican) 47.6%

|- ! | Benjamin S. Hooper | | | 1882 | | Incumbent retired. Republican gain. | nowrap | {{plainlist |

  • James Dennis Brady (Republican) 40.5%
  • George E. Rives (Democratic) 36.6%
  • Joseph P. Evans (Republican) 22.9%

|- ! | George Cabell | | 1874 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |

  • George Cabell (Democratic) 55.0%
  • J. W. Hartwell (Republican) 45.0%

|- ! | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |

  • John W. Daniel (Democratic) 55.9%
  • R. P. Morris (Republican) 44.1%

|- ! | Charles T. O'Ferrall | | 1882 (contest) | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |

  • Charles T. O'Ferrall (Democratic) 56.4%
  • Joseph B. Webb (Republican) 43.6%

|- ! | John S. Barbour Jr. | | 1880 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |

  • John S. Barbour Jr. (Democratic) 55.6%
  • Duff Green (Republican) 44.4%

|- ! | Henry Bowen | | | 1882 | | Incumbent lost renomination as a Republican. Democratic gain. | nowrap | {{plainlist |

  • Connally Findlay Trigg (Democratic) 52.3%
  • Daniel F. Bailey (Republican) 47.7%

|- ! | J. Randolph Tucker Redistricted from the | | 1874 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |

  • J. Randolph Tucker (Democratic) 52.1%
  • Jacob Yost (Republican) 47.9%

|- ! | John Sergeant Wise | | | 1882 Seat eliminated. Readjuster loss. |}

West Virginia

|- ! | Nathan Goff Jr. | | Republican | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|

  • Nathan Goff Jr. (Republican) 50.29%
  • John Brannon (Democratic) 49.71%

|- ! | William L. Wilson | | Democratic | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|

  • William L. Wilson (Democratic) 52.18%
  • Francis M. Reynolds (Republican) 47.82%

|- ! | Charles P. Snyder | | Democratic | 1883 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|

  • Charles P. Snyder (Democratic) 53.71%
  • James W. Davis (Republican) 46.30%

|- ! | Eustace Gibson | | Democratic | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|

  • Eustace Gibson (Democratic) 50.23%
  • A. R. Barber (Greenback) 49.77%

|}

Wisconsin

Wisconsin elected nine members of congress on Election Day, November 4, 1884.

|- ! | John Winans | | Democratic | 1882 | | Incumbent retired. Republican gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |

  • Lucien B. Caswell (Republican) 54.6%
  • Ernst Merton (Democratic) 41.3%
  • Robert Fargo (Prohibition) 4.0%

|- ! | Daniel H. Sumner | | Democratic | 1882 | | Incumbent lost re-nomination. Democratic hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |

  • Edward S. Bragg (Democratic) 55.4%
  • Samuel S. Barney (Republican) 41.5% | Terah J. Patchen (Prohibition) 1.9% | William M. Jones (Greenback) 1.2%

|- ! | Burr W. Jones | | Democratic | 1882 | | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |

  • Robert M. La Follette (Republican) 48.1%
  • Burr W. Jones (Democratic) 46.7%
  • John M. Olin (Prohibition) 5.2%

|- ! | Peter V. Deuster | | Democratic | 1878 | | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |

  • Isaac W. Van Schaick (Republican) 49.1%
  • Peter V. Deuster (Democratic) 46.5%
  • Henry Smith (Greenback) 3.8%
  • C. E. Reed (Prohibition) 0.7%

|- ! | Joseph Rankin | | Democratic | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |

  • Joseph Rankin (Democratic) 59.2%
  • Charles Luling (Republican) 38.5% | John E. Thomas (Greenback) 1.6% | D. I. Miller (Prohibition) 0.4% | William Miller (Write-in) 0.2%

|- ! | Richard W. Guenther | | Republican | 1880 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |

  • Richard W. Guenther (Republican) 49.9%
  • Augustus L. Smith (Democratic) 46.2%
  • J. J. Sutton (Prohibition) 2.9%
  • W. E. Hanson (Greenback) 1.0%

|- ! | Gilbert M. Woodward | | Democratic | 1882 | | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |

  • Ormsby B. Thomas (Republican) 52.6%
  • Gilbert M. Woodward (Democratic) 44.1%
  • S. B. Loomis (Prohibition) 3.3%

|- ! | William T. Price | | Republican | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |

  • William T. Price (Republican) 60.2%
  • L. R. Larson (Democratic) 39.8%

|- ! | Isaac Stephenson | | Republican | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |

  • Isaac Stephenson (Republican) 53.5%
  • James Meehan (Democratic) 45.4%
  • A. J. Smith (Prohibition) 1.0%

|}

Non-voting delegates

DistrictIncumbentThis raceDelegatePartyFirst electedResultsCandidates
Theodore F. SingiserRepublican[1882](1882-united-states-house-of-representatives-election-in-idaho-territory)Incumbent lost re-election.
**Democratic gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist
Martin MaginnisDemocratic[1872](1872-united-states-house-of-representatives-election-in-montana-territory)Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold.nowrap{{Plainlist
Morton E. PostDemocratic[1880](1880-united-states-house-of-representatives-election-in-wyoming-territory)Incumbent retired.
**Republican gain.**nowrap{{Plainlist

Notes

References

Bibliography

References

  1. Martis, pp. 138–139.
  2. "SC - District 07 Special Election".
  3. "Our Campaigns - IN - District 13 Special Election Race - Nov 04, 1884".
  4. "Our Campaigns - SC - District 04 Special Election Race - Nov 12, 1884".
  5. (2010). "Guide to U.S. Elections". [[CQ Press]].
  6. "State of Connecticut Elections Database » Search Past Election Results".
  7. University of Minnesota Libraries. "Minnesota Historical Election Archive".
  8. "MS - District 01".
  9. "MS - District 02".
  10. "MS - District 03".
  11. "MS - District 04".
  12. "MS - District 05".
  13. "MS - District 06".
  14. "MS - District 07".
  15. "Our Campaigns - NE - District 01 Race - Nov 4, 1884".
  16. "Our Campaigns - NE - District 02 Race - Nov 4, 1884".
  17. "Our Campaigns - NE - District 03 Race - Nov 4, 1884".
  18. "TN - District 01".
  19. "TN - District 02".
  20. "TN - District 03".
  21. "TN - District 04".
  22. "TN - District 05".
  23. "TN - District 06".
  24. "TN - District 07".
  25. "TN - District 08".
  26. "TN - District 09".
  27. "TN - District 10".
  28. "VT Elections Database » Vermont Election Results and Statistics".
  29. "Virginia Elections Database » Virginia Election Results and Statistics".
  30. "WV District 01".
  31. "WV District 02".
  32. "WV District 03".
  33. "WV District 04".
  34. "Wisconsin U.S. House Election Results". Humphrey Institute of Public Affairs.
  35. (1885). "The Blue Book of the State of Wisconsin". State of Wisconsin.
  36. "ID Territorial Delegate".
  37. "Our Campaigns - MT Territorial Delegate Race - Nov 04, 1884".
  38. "WY Territorial Delegate".
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