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1879 Ontario general election

Canadian provincial election


Canadian provincial election

FieldValue
election_name1879 Ontario general election
countryOntario
flag_year1868
typeparliamentary
ongoingno
party_colourno
party_nameno
previous_election1875 Ontario general election
previous_year1875
previous_mps3rd Legislative Assembly of Ontario
next_election1883 Ontario general election
next_year1883
elected_members[elected members](4th-legislative-assembly-of-ontario)
seats_for_election88 seats in the [4th Legislative Assembly of Ontario](4th-legislative-assembly-of-ontario)
45 seats were needed for a majority
election_dateJune 5, 1879
image1[[Image:Oliver Mowat.jpg150x150px]]
colour1
leader1Oliver Mowat
leader_since11872
party1
leaders_seat1Oxford North
last_election150
seats157
seat_change17
image2[[Image:William Ralph Meredith.png150x150px]]
colour2
leader2William Ralph Meredith
leader_since21879
party2
leaders_seat2London
last_election234
seats229
seat_change25
titlePremier
posttitlePremier after election
before_electionOliver Mowat
before_party
after_electionOliver Mowat
after_party

45 seats were needed for a majority The 1879 Ontario general election was the fourth general election held in the province of Ontario, Canada. It was held on June 5, 1879, to elect the 88 members of the 4th Legislative Assembly ("MLAs").

The Ontario Liberal Party, led by Oliver Mowat, won a third term in government with a larger majority in the legislature.

The Ontario Conservative Party, led by William Ralph Meredith, continued to lose seats.

Results

|- ! colspan=2 rowspan=2 | Political party ! rowspan=2 | Party leader ! colspan=4 | MLAs ! colspan=4 | Votes |- ! Candidates 1875 !1879 !± !# ! ± !% ! ± (pp) | 81 || 50 || 57 || 7 || 119,148 || 28,339 || 48.07% || 0.52 | 87 || 34 || 29 || 5 || 118,513 || 31,693 || 47.82% || 2.35 | – || 1 || – || 1 || – || 1,553 || – || 0.81 | || 2 || 2 || 2 || || 2,111 || 18 || 0.85% || 0.26 | || – || 1 || – || 1 || – || 1,125 || – || 0.59 | || 19 || – || – || – || 8,085 || 1,328 || 3.26% || 0.28 |- ! colspan="3" style="text-align:left;" | Total |189||88 ! " colspan="2"|88 ! " colspan="2"|247,857 ! " colspan="2"| 100.00% |- | 247,857 | 56,891 | 63.22

4.06
392,085
108,229
-
-
}
PartySeatsVotesChange (pp)
{{bartable0.52
{{bartable2.35
{{bartable-2.87

Synopsis of results

RidingWinning partyTurnoutVotesNameorder is as given in EO reports**[1875](1875-ontario-general-election)**PartyVotesShareMargin
#Margin
%LibConI-ConIndTotal
AddingtonLibLib1,53150.75%451.49%66.76%1,5311,4863,017
AlgomaLibLib1,08153.86%1557.72%96.58%1,0819262,007
Brant NorthLibLib99060.37%34020.73%66.80%9906501,640
Brant SouthLibLib1,62256.87%39213.74%60.93%1,6221,2302,852
BrockvilleLibLib1,37952.14%1134.27%60.33%1,3791,2662,645
Bruce NorthLibLib1,68656.77%40213.54%63.41%1,6861,2842,970
Bruce SouthLibLib2,86650.62%701.24%72.67%2,8662,7965,662
CardwellConLib1,26150.60%301.20%70.94%1,2611,2312,492
CarletonConCon2,07479.74%1,54759.48%55.47%5272,0742,601
CornwallConLib*acclaimed*
DufferinConCon1,35755.32%26110.64%58.18%1,3571,0962,453
DundasConCon1,67451.24%812.48%77.29%1,5931,6743,267
Durham EastConCon1,29252.33%2008.10%55.58%1,2921,1772,469
Durham WestLibLib1,46752.66%1485.31%72.89%1,4671,3192,786
Elgin EastLibLib2,27551.49%1322.99%66.71%2,2752,1434,418
Elgin WestConLib1,25750.22%110.44%70.27%1,2571,2462,503
Essex NorthConCon1,06256.04%22912.08%42.68%8331,0621,895
Essex SouthConCon1,41852.93%1575.86%74.29%1,2611,4182,679
FrontenacConCon71045.57%20413.09%55.86%5067103421,558
GlengarryI-LibCon1,33150.78%411.56%74.31%1,2901,3312,621
Grenville SouthLibCon1,20553.01%1376.03%70.20%1,0681,2052,273
Grey EastConCon1,29455.70%56624.37%49.64%1,595the incumbent Abram William Lauder was reelected7282,323
Grey NorthConCon1,66050.27%180.55%60.98%1,6421,6603,302
Grey SouthLibLib1,69461.49%63322.98%73.72%1,6941,0612,755
HaldimandLibLib1,61251.01%642.03%76.44%1,6121,5483,160
HaltonLibLib1,76550.46%320.91%66.63%1,7651,7333,498
HamiltonLibLib2,24050.70%621.40%59.07%2,2402,1784,418
Hastings EastI-ConI-Con1,20451.52%713.04%67.82%1,1331,2042,337
Hastings NorthConCon1,08151.35%572.71%63.27%1,0811,0242,105
Hastings WestConCon1,40256.60%32713.20%68.92%1,0751,4022,477
Huron EastLibLib1,92450.74%561.48%68.76%1,9241,8683,792
Huron SouthLibLib1,89352.21%1604.41%70.75%1,8931,7333,626
Huron WestLibLib2,06455.57%41411.15%62.70%2,0641,6503,714
Kent EastLibLib1,77454.91%3179.81%58.60%1,7741,4573,231
Kent WestConLib1,34352.69%1375.37%46.87%1,3431,2062,549
KingstonConCon95555.82%19911.63%59.53%7569551,711
Lambton EastLibLib1,84050.88%641.77%73.23%1,8401,7763,616
Lambton WestLibLib1,75953.47%2286.93%63.24%1,7591,5313,290
Lanark NorthConLib1,30956.04%28212.07%73.44%1,3091,0272,336
Lanark SouthConI-Con90749.64%532.90%56.60%854907661,827
Leeds North and Grenville NorthConCon1,08459.53%34719.06%64.90%7371,0841,821
Leeds SouthConCon1,36256.92%33113.83%57.41%1,3621,0312,393
LennoxI-ConLib1,23150.20%100.41%62.71%1,2311,2212,452
LincolnLibLib2,22250.79%691.58%68.25%2,2222,1534,375
LondonConCon1,57858.25%44716.50%55.24%1,1311,5782,709
Middlesex EastConCon2,54651.86%1833.73%66.82%2,3632,5464,909
Middlesex NorthConLib1,91753.22%2326.44%72.87%1,9171,6853,602
Middlesex WestLibLib1,57550.82%511.65%69.80%1,5751,5243,099
MonckLibLib1,48652.64%1495.28%81.42%1,4861,3372,823
Muskoka and Parry SoundLibLib1,70457.98%46915.96%74.90%1,7041,2352,939
Norfolk NorthLibLib1,49052.12%1214.23%71.55%1,4901,3692,859
Norfolk SouthConCon1,38650.36%200.73%76.23%1,3661,3862,752
Northumberland EastLibLib1,88750.64%481.29%71.32%1,8871,8393,726
Northumberland WestLibLib1,33350.40%210.79%65.54%1,3331,3122,645
Ontario NorthLibLib2,24452.21%1904.42%63.85%2,2442,0544,298
Ontario SouthConLib1,72156.24%38212.48%60.59%1,7211,3393,060
OttawaLibCon1,06439.72%642.39%47.99%6061,0641,0092,679
Oxford NorthLibLib1,73175.10%1,15750.20%41.71%1,7315742,305
Oxford SouthLibLib1,77566.73%94035.34%48.33%1,7758852,660
PeelLibLib1,51952.69%1555.38%76.09%1,5191,3642,883
Perth NorthLibLib2,39650.18%170.36%67.44%2,3962,3794,775
Perth SouthLibLib1,75955.00%32010.01%65.67%1,7591,4393,198
Peterborough EastConLib1,07853.21%1306.42%65.38%1,0789482,026
Peterborough WestLibCon1,13052.68%25211.75%55.99%8781,1301372,145
PrescottConCon90047.62%27814.71%58.77%6229003681,890
Prince EdwardLibLib1,89450.47%350.93%73.78%1,8941,8593,753
Renfrew NorthConLib1,06652.56%1045.13%72.07%1,0669622,028
Renfrew SouthLibLib83754.28%1328.56%67.72%8377051,542
RussellConLib69637.30%271.45%38.86%9756692221,866
Simcoe EastConLib1,32456.82%31813.65%61.72%1,3241,0062,330
Simcoe SouthConCon*acclaimed*
Simcoe WestConCon1,48351.10%642.21%55.06%1,4191,4832,902
StormontLibCon95050.29%110.58%71.47%9399501,889
Toronto EastConCon2,13250.68%571.35%51.12%2,0752,1324,207
Toronto WestConCon2,32450.74%681.48%45.24%2,2562,3244,580
Victoria NorthLibLib1,21756.34%27412.69%65.04%1,2179432,160
Victoria SouthLibLib1,64451.81%1153.62%68.27%1,6441,5293,173
Waterloo NorthLibLib1,35153.29%1676.59%71.37%1,3511,1842,535
Waterloo SouthLibLib1,69957.38%43714.76%72.06%1,6991,2622,961
WellandLibCon1,96650.97%751.94%66.49%1,8911,9663,857
Wellington CentreLibLib1,40565.35%66030.70%50.05%1,4057452,150
Wellington SouthLibLib1,43052.15%1184.30%65.83%1,4301,3122,742
Wellington WestL-ConLib2,02656.00%43412.00%64.61%2,0261,5923,618
Wentworth NorthConLib1,22385.41%1,01470.81%38.23%1,2232091,432
Wentworth SouthLibCon1,23150.02%10.04%66.19%1,2301,2312,461
York EastLibLib1,82553.58%2447.16%58.93%1,8251,5813,406
York NorthLibLib2,20056.54%50913.08%68.77%2,2001,6913,891
York WestLibLib1,26851.21%602.42%63.16%1,2681,2082,476

: = open seat : = turnout is above provincial average : = winning candidate was in previous Legislature : = incumbent had switched allegiance : = previously incumbent in another riding : = not incumbent; was previously elected to the Legislature : = incumbency arose from byelection gain : = other incumbents renominated : = previously an MP in the House of Commons of Canada : = multiple candidates

Analysis

Party in 1st placeParty in 2nd placeTotalAcclLibConInd
155157
122629
2
Total2257788
PartiesAccl1st2nd3rd4th5th
156222
128571
2
7651
SourcePartyTotal
align="center"**Lib**align="center"**Con**align="center"**I-Con**
Seats retainedIncumbents returned30
Returned by acclamation1
Open seats held133
Ouster of incumbent changing allegiance1
Seats changing handsIncumbents defeated8
Open seats gained43
Byelection gains held21
**Total**5729

MLAs elected by region and riding

Party designations are as follows:

Northern Ontario

Ottawa Valley

Saint Lawrence Valley

Central Ontario

Georgian Bay

Wentworth/Halton/Niagara

Midwestern Ontario

Southwestern Ontario

Peel/York/Ontario

References

  1. . ["1879 general election results"](https://results.elections.on.ca/en/data-explorer?fromYear=1867&toYear=2021&electionType=GE&electionId=65&levelOfDetail=election). *[[Elections Ontario]]*.
  2. . (1880). "List of Sessional Papers (Vol. XII Part III)". *Legislative Assembly of Ontario*.
  3. . (1880). ["Journals of the Legislative Assembly of the Province of Ontario"](https://archive.org/details/journalsoflegisl13ontauoft/page/n15/mode/2up). *Legislative Assembly of Ontario*.
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