1820 in art

Events

• April 8 - The Venus de Milo is discovered on the island of Melos (Greek: Milos).
• Publication of William Blake's prophetic book of coloured engravings, Jerusalem: The Emanation of the Giant Albion (commenced 1804), is completed in London with the first printing.

Works

• Martin Archer Shee – The Painter's Son
• William Beechey – Portrait of George Cockburn
• William Blake – The Ghost of a Flea
• Augustus Wall Callcott – A Dead Calm on the Medway
• Antonio Canova – George Washington (installed in the North Carolina State House in 1821 – destroyed by fire-induced structural collapse in 1831)
• John Constable
  • Dedham Lock and Mill
  • Hampstead Heath
  • Hampstead Heath with the Salt Box
  • Harwich Lighthouse
  • Salisbury Cathedral from Lower Marsh Close
  • Waterloo Bridge
• John Crome – Mousehold Heath
• George Cruikshank – Two Green Bags
• Johan Christian Dahl – View from a Window at Quisisana
• William Etty
  • Female Nude in a Landscape
• François Gérard – Portrait of the Duke of Berry
• Francisco Goya – Self-portrait with Dr Arrieta
• Antoine-Jean Gros – Bacchus and Ariadne
• Chester Harding – Portrait of Daniel Boone
• Francesco Hayez - Pietro Rossi
• George Hayter
  • Portrait of Lord Holland
  • Venus Supported by Iris, Complaining to Mars
• William Hilton – Venus in Search of Cupid Surprises Diana
• John Jackson – Portrait of Antonio Canova
• Johann Peter Krafft – The Battle of Aspern-Essling
• Edwin Landseer – Alpine Mastiffs Reanimating a Distressed Traveller
• Thomas Lawrence – Portrait of Lord Liverpool
• Charles Robert Leslie – Londoners Gypsying
• Thomas Luny – Bombardment of Algiers
• John Martin – Macbeth
• Thomas Phillips – Portrait of Earl Grey
• Jean-Baptiste Regnault
  • The Judgement of Paris (approximate date)
  • Love and Hymen drinking from the cup of Friendship (Musée Bossuet, Meaux)
• Joseph Karl Stieler - Portrait of Beethoven
• John Trumbull – Surrender of Lord Cornwallis
• J. M. W. Turner – Rome from the Vatican
• Horace Vernet – La Barrière de Clichy
• David Wilkie – Reading the Will

Births

• February 18 – Pierre Alexandre Schoenewerk, French sculptor (died 1885)
• February 28 – John Tenniel, English illustrator (died 1914)
• April 6 – Nadar, French photographer and caricaturist (died 1910)
• May 12 – Josef Mánes, Czech painter (died 1871)
• July 9 – John Wright Oakes, English landscape painter (died 1887)
• July 25 – Henry Doulton, English potter (died 1897)
• November 23 – Ludwig von Hagn, German painter (died 1898)
• December – Eugène Fromentin, French painter (died 1876)
• December 16 – George Scharf, English art critic and curator (died 1895)
• date unknown – John Frederick Herring, Jr., English sporting and equestrian painter (died 1897)
  • Fabio Borbottoni, Italian painter of vedute (died 1902)

Deaths

• January 29 – George III of the United Kingdom, patron of the arts and collector (born 1738)
• March 8 – Kitao Shigemasa, Japanese ukiyo-e artist from Edo (born 1739)
• March 9 – Hermanus Numan, Dutch artist, art theorist, and publisher (born 1744)
• March 11 – Benjamin West, American-born English painter (born 1738)
• March 27 – Gerhard von Kügelgen, German painter of portraits and history paintings (born 1772)
• May 17 – Vincenzo Brenna, Italian painter and house architect of Paul I of Russia (born 1747)
• May 26 – Antonio Longo, Italian priest and painter (born 1742)
• September 15 – Okada Beisanjin, Japanese painter (born 1744)
• October 10 – Uragami Gyokudō, Japanese musician, painter, poet and calligrapher (born 1745)
• date unknown
  • Pietro Bonato, Italian painter and engraver (born 1765)
  • Jean Simeon Rousseau de la Rottiere, French decorative painter (born 1747)
  • Quirinus van Amelsfoort, Dutch allegorical, historical and portrait painter (born 1760)

References

References

1. Kousser, Rachel. (2005). "Creating the Past: The Vénus de Milo and the Hellenistic Reception of Classical Greece". American Journal of Archaeology.
2. "Jerusalem".
3. "Callcott, Sir Augustus Wall".
4. "Reference at www.newsobserver.com".
5. https://www.tate.org.uk/art/artworks/constable-hampstead-heath-with-the-house-called-the-salt-box-n01236
6. "Harwich Lighthouse".
7. Michele Di Monte. (2004). "HAYEZ, Francesco, ''Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani''". Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana.
8. Johann Kräftner. (2004). "Liechtenstein Museum: Classicism and Biedermeier". Liechtenstein Museum.
9. "Robert Banks Jenkinson, 2nd Earl of Liverpool".
10. "Thomas Luny Battle of Algiers".
11. {{cite DNB
12. {{EB1911
13. Munich. Schackgalerie. (1911). "Schack Gallery in Munich: In the Possession of His Majesty the German Emperor, King of Prussia". G. Hirth.
14. Charles Edwards Lester. (1858). "The Democratic Age: Statesmanship, Science, Art, Literature, and Progress". Hale, Valentine & Company.
15. {{Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie. 17. 305. 307. Kügelgen, Gerhard von. Carl Clauß. 118567543
16. [http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/antonio-longo_(Dizionario_Biografico)/ Enciclopedia Treccani], Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani - Volume 65 (2005), entry by Chiara Felicetti.