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1810 in France

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Events from the year 1810 in France.

Incumbents

  • Emperor – Napoleon I

Events

  • 6 January - Treaty of Paris ends war between France and Sweden.

  • 10 January - Marriage of Napoleon and Joséphine de Beauharnais is annulled.

  • 11 March - Napoleon marries Marie-Louise of Austria.

  • 26 April - Peninsular War: Siege of Ciudad Rodrigo begins. Spanish garrison besieged by French forces.

  • 9 July - Napoleon annexes the Kingdom of Holland.

  • 9 July - Peninsular War: Siege of Ciudad Rodrigo ends in French victory.

  • 24 July - Peninsular War: Battle of the Côa.

  • 25 July - Peninsular War: Siege of Almeida begins. French lay siege to British and Portuguese forces.

  • 20 August - Napoleonic Wars: Battle of Grand Port, Mauritius. French victory over British fleet.

  • 21 August - One of Napoleon's marshals, Jean Baptiste Bernadotte, was elected crown prince of Sweden.

  • 27 August - Peninsular War: Siege of Almeida ends with French victory.

  • 27 September - Battle of Bussaco, Anglo-Portuguese victory over the French.

  • Peugeot engineering business established.

  • Dominique Larrey makes the first ambulances.

  • 5 November – Salon of 1810 opens at the Louvre in Paris

Births

January to June

  • 17 January - Antoine Léon Morel-Fatio, painter (died 1871)
  • 21 January - Pierre Louis Charles de Failly, General (died 1892)
  • 4 February - Alexis Soyer, chef (died 1858 in the United Kingdom)
  • 8 February - Eliphas Levi, occult author and magician (died 1875)
  • 25 March - Pierre-Jules Mêne, sculptor (died 1879)
  • 4 April - Désirée Gay, socialist feminist (died c.1891)
  • 8 April - Hégésippe Moreau, poet (died 1838)
  • 13 April - Félicien-César David, composer (died 1876)
  • 23 April - Eugène Belgrand, engineer (died 1878)
  • 28 June - Célestin Joseph Félix, Jesuit (died 1891)

July to December

  • 14 July - Aristide Boucicaut, creator of Le Bon Marché department stores (died 1877)
  • 21 July - Henri Victor Regnault, chemist and physicist (died 1878)
  • 4 August - Maurice de Guérin, poet (died 1839)
  • 15 August - Louise Colet, poet (died 1876)
  • 16 August - Eugène Hilarian Abadie, U.S. Army surgeon (died 1874)
  • 12 September - Ernest Courtot de Cissey, General (died 1882)
  • 22 September - Louis-Auguste Desmarres, ophthalmologist (died 1882)
  • 29 October - Sophie d'Arbouville, writer (died 1850)
  • 8 November - Pierre Bosquet, Marshal of France (died 1861)
  • 7 December - Theodor Schwann, German physiologist (died 1882)
  • 11 December - Alfred de Musset, dramatist, poet and novelist (died 1857)

Full date unknown

  • Louise Rosalie Allan-Despreaux, actress (died 1856)
  • Baron de César Bazancourt, military historian (died 1865)
  • François Edmond Eugène de Barlatier de Mas, naval officer

Deaths

January to June

  • 1 March - Jean-Jacques de Boissieu, painter (born 1736)
  • 2 May - Jean-Louis Baudelocque, obstetrician (born 1745)
  • 21 May - Chevalier d'Eon, diplomat, spy and soldier who lived the first half of her life as a man and the second half as a woman (born 1728)
  • 29 May - François-Urbain Domergue, grammarian and journalist (born 1745)
  • 26 June - Joseph-Michel Montgolfier, airship inventor (born 1740)

July to December

  • 12 August - Étienne Louis Geoffroy, entomologist (born 1725)
  • 13 August - Jacques-François Menou, General (born 1750)
  • 19 October - Jean-Georges Noverre, dancer and balletmaster (born 1727)
  • 23 October - Jean Baptiste Marie Franceschi-Delonne, General (born 1767)
  • 26 October - Alexandre-Antoine Hureau de Sénarmont, Artillery General (born 1769)
  • 1 December - Jean Baptiste Treilhard, politician (born 1742)
  • 8 December - Ange-François Fariau, poet and translator (born 1747)

Full date unknown

  • Charles-Claude Flahaut de la Billaderie, comte d'Angiviller, director of the Bâtiments du Roi (born 1730)
  • François Cabarrus, adventurer (born 1752)
  • Esprit Calvet, physician and collector (born 1728)
  • Antoine-Denis Chaudet, sculptor (born 1763)
  • Jean-Marie Morel, architect and surveyor (born 1728)
  • François Péron, naturalist and explorer (born 1775)

References

References

  1. "BBC - History - Napoleon Bonaparte".
  2. "Louise Colet {{!}} French writer {{!}} Britannica".
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