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17th Infantry Regiment (France)


FieldValue
unit_name17e régiment d’infanterie
country
typeInfantry
branchArmée de Terre
dates1597–1921
mottoInvicta Legio
Auvergne toujours
battlesValmy 1792
Austerlitz 1805
Auerstadt 1806
Borodino 1812
Algeria 1830
Artois 1915
Verdun 1916
Somme-Py 1918

Auvergne toujours Austerlitz 1805 Auerstadt 1806 Borodino 1812 Algeria 1830 Artois 1915 Verdun 1916 Somme-Py 1918

The 17e régiment d'infanterie (English:17th Infantry Regiment) was a unit of the French army and among its oldest.

The French Revolutionary Wars

  • 1791: during the French Revolution, all regiments take on a number according to the age of their formation. The régiment d’Auvergne becomes the 17e régiment d’infanterie
  • 1793: at the beginning of the French Revolution, the regiment becomes 17e demi-brigade de bataille, which were composed of the following units:
    • 1st battalion of the 9e régiment d'infanterie de ligne;
    • 2nd battalion of volunteers of the department of India;
    • 3rd battalion of volunteers of Seine-Inférieure;
  • 1796: during the second merger, the unit becomes the 17e demi-brigade d’infanterie de ligne, made of the following units:
    • 33e régiment d'infanterie, 1er bataillon du 17e régiment d’infanterie, 5e bataillon de volontaires de la Sarthe and 1er bataillon de volontaires colonial of Port-au-Prince);
    • 178e demi-brigade de bataille (2e bataillon du 99e régiment d'infanterie, 6e bataillon de volontaires de Nord and de volontaires de la Seine-Inférieure);
    • demi-brigade d'Eure and Landes (3e bataillon de volontaires de la Eure, 5e bataillon de volontaires de la Landes and 6e bataillon de volontaires de la Haute-Garonne);

La Grande Armée

In 1803 becomes the 17e régiment d’infanterie de ligne. In 1806, the regiment took part in the battle of Jena-Auerstädt.

19th century

  • 1816: at the Bourbon Restoration, the regiment is renamed
  • 1854: renamed 17e régiment d’infanterie

20th century

  • 1907: during the revolt of the Languedoc winegrowers 500 members of the regiment mutinied and joined the demonstrators.
  • 1914: during the mobilisation, this unit gave birth to the 217e régiment d'infanterie
  • 1921: the 17th regiment is abolished

References

Sources

  • {{cite book | title=Histoire de l'ancienne infanterie francaise, Volume 3 | first=Louis
Info: Wikipedia Source

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