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15th (Scottish) Division

WWI British Army unit

15th (Scottish) Division

WWI British Army unit

FieldValue
unit_name15th (Scottish) Division
imageBritish 15th Division (Scottish) Insignia.svg
image_size175px
caption15th (Scottish) Division insignia
dates1914 – 1919
countryUnited Kingdom
branch
typeInfantry
sizeDivision
battlesFirst World War

The 15th (Scottish) Infantry Division was an infantry division of the British Army that served in the First World War. The 15th (Scottish) Division was formed from men volunteering for Kitchener's Army, and served from 1915 to 1918 on the Western Front. The division was later disbanded, after the war, in 1919.

First World War

Two men of the 9th (Service) Battalion, Gordon Highlanders with their pet cat at Martinpuich, France, 25 August 1916.

The division was a New Army unit formed in September 1914 as part of the K2 Army Group. The division moved to France in July 1915 and spent the duration of the First World War in action on the Western Front. The division fought in the Battle of Loos in which it seizing the village of Loos and Hill 70, the deepest penetration of the German positions by the six British divisions involved in the initial day. It later fought in the Battle of the Somme (1916) which included the battles of Pozières and Flers–Courcelette, the Battle of Arras 1917 and the Third Battle of Ypres later in the year.

The North Uist-born war poet Dòmhnall Ruadh Chorùna, a highly important figure in 20th century Scottish Gaelic literature, saw combat with the 7th (Service) Battalion King's Own Cameron Highlanders, 44th Infantry Brigade, 15th (Scottish) Division during the trench warfare along the Western Front and vividly described his war experiences in verse.

General officers commanding

The division had the following commanders:

AppointedName
14 September 1914Major-General A. Wallace
12 December 1914Brigadier-General M. G. Wilkinson (acting)
15 December 1914Major-General C. J. Mackenzie
15 March 1915Brigadier-General F. E. Wallerstein (acting)
22 March 1915Major-General F. W. N. McCracken
17 June 1917Major-General H. F. Thullier
11 October 1917Major-General H. L. Reed VC (sick 4 July 1918)
4 July 1918Brigadier-General E. B. MacNaghten (acting)
9 July 1918Major-General H. L. Reed VC

Order of battle

15th (Scottish) Division

Footnotes

References

References

  1. Fred MacAulay (editor), ''Dòmhnall Ruadh Chorùna'', Comann Eachdraidh Uibhist a Tuath, (1995), p. xxxiv
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