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1550 Tito

Asteroid


Asteroid

FieldValue
minorplanetyes
name1550 Tito
background#D6D6D6
discovery_ref
discovered29 November 1937
discovererM. B. Protitch
discovery_siteBelgrade Obs.
mpc_name(1550) Tito
alt_names1937 WD1941 XA
1941 YE1945 WB
1949 UR
named_afterJosip Broz Tito (statesman)
mp_categorymain-belt(middle)
orbit_ref
epoch4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
uncertainty0
observation_arc79.34 yr (28,979 days)
aphelion3.3418 AU
perihelion1.7471 AU
semimajor2.5444 AU
eccentricity0.3134
period4.06 yr (1,482 days)
mean_anomaly256.39°
mean_motion/ day
inclination8.8802°
asc_node64.500°
arg_peri311.14°
dimensionskm
km
km
km
12.39 km (calculated)
km
km
km
rotationh
h
h
albedo
0.20 (assumed)
spectral_typeSMASS = SS
abs_magnitude11.811.912.12

1941 YE1945 WB 1949 UR km km km 12.39 km (calculated) km km km h h 0.20 (assumed)

1550 Tito (provisional designation ****) is a stony asteroid from the middle region of the asteroid belt, approximately 12 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 29 November 1937, by Serbian astronomer Milorad B. Protić at the Belgrade Astronomical Observatory in Serbia. It was named for Yugoslavian statesman Josip Broz Tito.

Classification and orbit

Tito orbits the Sun at a distance of 1.7–3.3 AU once every 4 years and 1 month (1,482 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.31 and an inclination of 9° with respect to the ecliptic. Tito's observation arc begins 4 years after its official discovery observation, with its first used observation taken at Belgrade in 1941. No precoveries were taken and no prior identifications were made.

Physical characteristics

In the SMASS classification, Tito is characterized as a common S-type asteroid.

Rotation period

Tito has a rotation period of approximately 54 hours. While this does not make it a slow rotator, it has a significantly longer period than the vast majority of minor planets, which typically spin every 2 to 20 hours around their axis. Rotational lightcurves of Tito were obtained from photometric observations by Walter R. Cooney Jr. in January 2003, who derived a period of 54.2 hours (Δmag 0.23, ), by Raymond Poncy in December 2006, who obtained a shorter, provisional period of 30 hours (Δmag 0.16, ), and by David Higgins in December 2010, who derived a period of 54.53 hours (Δmag 0.40, ).

Diameter and albedo

According to the surveys carried out by the Spitzer Space Telescope, the Japanese Akari satellite, and NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, Tito measures between 9.47 and 13.652 kilometers in diameter, and its surface has an albedo between 0.181 and 0.257. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes a standard albedo for stony asteroids of 0.20 and calculates a diameter of 12.39 kilometers with an absolute magnitude of 11.9.

Naming

Tito was named in honour of Josip Broz Tito (1892–1980), leader of the Yugoslavian resistance during the World War II, early enthusiast of the United Nations, and president of former Yugoslavia. The official was published by the Minor Planet Center on 30 January 1964 (M.P.C. 2277).

References

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