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14th arrondissement of Paris

14th arrondissement of Paris

FieldValue
typearrmun
name14th arrondissement of Paris
INSEE75114
communeParis
population
population_as_of
population_footnotes
area5.62
image_mapParis 14e arr jms.gif
map_captionLocation within Paris
image_skyline14e arrondissement.jpg
image_captionView over the arrondissement, dominated by Tour Montparnasse
image_shieldBlason ville fr Paris 14e (Paris).svg
logo[[File:Logo Arrondissement de Paris - Mairie 14 - Observatoire.svg130pxLogo]]
mayorCarine Petit
partyG.s
term2020–2026
coordinates

The 14th arrondissement of Paris ( ), officially named arrondissement de l'Observatoire (; meaning "arrondissement of the Observatory"; named after the Paris Observatory), is one of the 20 arrondissements of Paris, the capital city of France.

It is situated on the left bank of the River Seine, containing most of the Montparnasse district. Although today Montparnasse is best known for its skyscraper, Tour Montparnasse, as well as its major railway terminus, Gare Montparnasse, both are only partially located in the neighbouring 15th arrondissement. The district has traditionally been home to many artists as well as a significant Breton community, which arrived at the beginning of the 20th century upon the creation of the Montparnasse railway terminus.

Notable sites in the 14th arrondissement include the universities of Cité Internationale Universitaire de Paris and the Paris School of Economics, which is located near Parc Montsouris, Stade Charléty and the Catacombs of Paris.

Since 2014, the mayor of the 14th arrondissement is Carine Petit.

Geography

The quarters of the 14th arrondissement

The land area of this arrondissement is 5.621km2 (2.17 sq. miles; 1,389 acres).

The arrondissement consists of four quarters:

  • Quartier Montparnasse (53)
  • Quartier Parc-de-Montsouris (54)
  • Quartier Petit-Montrouge (55)
  • Quartier Plaisance (56)

Demography

The 14th arrondissement attained its peak population in 1954 when it had 181,414 inhabitants. It continues to have a high density of both population and business activity with 132,844 inhabitants and 71,836 jobs as of the last census, in 1999.

Historical population

YearPopulationDensity
(inh. per km2)
187269,61112,384
1954 (peak of population)181,41432,274
1962178,14931,693
1968167,09329,727
1975149,13726,532
1982138,59624,657
1990136,57424,297
1999132,84423,634
2009137,18924,324
2010138,29924,521
2015139,99224,821
2021136,36824,178

Immigration

| EU-15 = 4.4 | non-EU-15 = 11.5

Economy

Aéroports de Paris has its head office in the arrondissement. In addition Société d'exploitation de l'hebdomadaire Le Point (SEBDO Le Point), the company that operates Le Point, has its head office in the arrondissement.

SNCF, the French rail company, formerly had its head office in Montparnasse and the 14th arrondissement.

Government and infrastructure

La Santé Prison, operated by the Ministry of Justice, is in the arrondissement.

The head office of the Agency for French Education Abroad (AEFE), the French international schooling network, is located in the arrondissement.

Culture

The International Astronomical Union head office is located on the second floor of the Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris. The Théâtre Rive Gauche is located at 6, rue de la Gaîté. Several contemporary art galleries are also located in the 14th arrondissement, such as the Fondation Cartier pour l'Art Contemporain, the Musée Adzak and the Gallery of Montparnasse.

Cityscape

Places of interest

Rue Cabanis}}.
  • Paris Catacombs museum
  • Cimetière du Montparnasse
  • Fondation Cartier pour l'Art Contemporain
  • Gare Montparnasse
  • Michael Servetus statue
  • Montparnasse area
  • Musée Lenine
  • Musée Jean Moulin
  • Paris Observatory
  • La Santé Prison
  • Tour Montparnasse
  • Sainte-Anne Hospital Center
  • Notre-Dame-du-Travail, Paris
  • Saint-Dominique Church (Paris)
  • Notre-dame-du-Rosaire, Paris

Main streets and squares

Pedestrian street in the 14th arrondissement of Paris
  • Rue de l'Arrivée
  • Place Denfert-Rochereau
  • Rue Delambre
  • Rue du Départ
  • Place Edgar Quinet
  • Avenue du Maine
  • Boulevard du Montparnasse
  • Boulevard Raspail

References

References

  1. Code général des collectivités territoriales R2512-1
  2. (2018). "Paris Catacombs facts. History. Visits.". Paris Digest.
  3. "Carine PETIT".
  4. "Dossier complet − Commune de Paris 14e Arrondissement (75114) {{!}} Insee".
  5. "[http://www.aeroportsdeparis.fr/ADP/en-GB/Group/EspacePresse/Contacts/ Contacts] {{Webarchive. link. (2014-07-02 ." [[Aéroports de Paris]]. Retrieved on 3 February 2010.)
  6. "[http://www.lepoint.fr/html/conditions/mentions_legales.jsp Mentions légales]." ''[[Le Point]]''. Retrieved on 25 August 2011. "Siège social : 74, avenue du Maine - 75682 Paris Cedex 14"
  7. "[http://www.sncf.com/en_EN/html/media/WS_MENTION.html Legal information] {{Webarchive. link. (2012-05-29 ." [[SNCF]]. Retrieved on 26 October 2009.)
  8. (September 2016). Les Echos]]''. 20 May 1999. Page 54. Retrieved on 1 May 2010. "Pari tenu : réceptionné le 19 mars par Bouygues Immobilier et livré à son occupant dix jours plus tard, le nouveau siège de la SNCF est sorti de la gangue du grand ensemble de la gare Montparnasse, dans le 14e arrondissement de Paris, en quinze mois d'un chantier intense qui a mobilisé sur place jusqu'à 650 personnes. Quelque 800 postes de travail sont concernés sur les 2.500 qui gravitaient hier autour du siège historique de Saint-Lazare (9e arrondissement), consacrant la partition entre une direction générale resserrée et des services centraux pléthoriques."
  9. "[http://www.aefe.fr/plan-dacces Plan d'accès]." [[Agency for French Education Abroad]]. Retrieved on 10 June 2015. "Agence pour l'enseignement français à l'étranger (AEFE) 23, place de Catalogne 75 014 PARIS"
  10. "[https://web.archive.org/web/20100407150225/http://www.iau.org/administration/secretariat/ IAU Secretariat]." [[International Astronomical Union]]. Retrieved on 26 May 2011. "Address: IAU - UAI Secretariat 98-bis Blvd Arago F–75014 PARIS FRANCE" and "The IAU Secretariat is located in the Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, 2nd floor, offices n°270, 271 and 283."
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