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11887 Echemmon

Trojan asteroid


Trojan asteroid

FieldValue
minorplanetyes
name11887 Echemmon
background#C2FFFF
discovery_ref
discovererF. Börngen
L. D. Schmadel
discovery_siteKarl Schwarzschild Obs.
discovered14 October 1990
mpc_name(11887) Echemmon
alt_names
pronounced
named_afterἘχέμμων *Echemmōn*
(Greek mythology)
mp_categoryJupiter trojan
Trojanbackground
orbit_ref
epoch23 March 2018 (JD 2458200.5)
uncertainty0
observation_arc63.26 yr (23,105 d)
aphelion5.6556 AU
perihelion4.7089 AU
semimajor5.1823 AU
eccentricity0.0913
period11.80 yr (4,309 d)
mean_anomaly171.52°
mean_motion/ day
inclination24.044°
asc_node242.65°
arg_peri112.06°
jupiter_moid0.0514 AU
tisserand2.8190
mean_diameter
(calculated)
rotation
albedo(assumed)
spectral_typeC (assumed)
abs_magnitude10.70
10.8

L. D. Schmadel (Greek mythology) Trojanbackground (calculated)

10.8

11887 Echemmon is a Jupiter trojan from the Trojan camp, approximately 31 km in diameter. It was discovered on 14 October 1990, by German astronomers Freimut Börngen and Lutz Schmadel at the Karl Schwarzschild Observatory in Tautenburg, Germany. The dark Jovian asteroid has a rotation period of 8.5 hours. It was named after the Trojan hero Echemmon from Greek mythology.

Orbit and classification

As all Jupiter trojans, Echemmon is in a 1:1 orbital resonance with Jupiter. It is located in the trailering Trojan camp at the Gas Giant's Lagrangian point, 60° behind its orbit . It is also a non-family asteroid of the Jovian background population.

It orbits the Sun at a distance of 4.7–5.7 AU once every 11 years and 10 months (4,309 days; semi-major axis of 5.18 AU). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.09 and an inclination of 24° with respect to the ecliptic.

The body's observation arc begins with a precovery taken at the Palomar Observatory in November 1954, nearly 36 years prior to its official discovery observation at Tautenburg.

Naming

This minor planet was named from Greek mythology after the Trojan prince Echemmon, one of the many sons of King Priam of Troy. He was slain together with his brother Chromius by Diomedes, king of Argos, during the Trojan War. The name was suggested by the first discoverer, Freimut Börngen, and published by the Minor Planet Center on 9 March 2001 (M.P.C. 42361).

Physical characteristics

Echemmon is an assumed C-type asteroid, while most larger Jupiter trojans are D-types.

Rotation period

In November 2013, a rotational lightcurve of Echemmon was obtained over three nights of photometric observations by Robert Stephens at the Center for Solar System Studies in Landers, California. Lightcurve analysis gave a rotation period of hours with a brightness amplitude of 0.15 magnitude ().

Diameter and albedo

According to the survey carried out by the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Echemmon measures 31.19 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo of 0.095, while the Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes a standard albedo for a carbonaceous asteroid of 0.057 and calculates a diameter of 38.51 kilometers based on an absolute magnitude of 10.8.

Notes

References

Info: Wikipedia Source

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