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1116 Catriona

Main-belt asteroid


Main-belt asteroid

FieldValue
minorplanetyes
name1116 Catriona
background#D6D6D6
image001116-asteroid shape model (1116) Catriona.png
captionShape model of *Catriona* from its lightcurve
discovery_ref
discovererC. Jackson
discovery_siteJohannesburg Obs.
discovered5 April 1929
mpc_name(1116) Catriona
alt_names1929 GD1926 RQ
A908 AC
named_after*Catriona* (novel by
Robert Louis Stevenson)
mp_category{{plainlist
* main-belt<ref name"MPC-object" /(outer)
* background<ref name"AstDys-object" /}}
orbit_ref
epoch4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
uncertainty0
observation_arc109.01 yr (39,815 days)
aphelion3.5946 AU
perihelion2.2522 AU
semimajor2.9234 AU
eccentricity0.2296
period5.00 yr (1,826 days)
mean_anomaly348.27°
mean_motion/ day
inclination16.523°
asc_node356.52°
arg_peri82.666°
dimensionskm
km
39.02 km (derived)
km
km
km
rotationh
h
h
h
albedo0.1395 (derived)
spectral_typeC
abs_magnitude9.709.789.8

A908 AC Robert Louis Stevenson)

  • main-belt(outer)
  • background}} km 39.02 km (derived) km km km h h h

1116 Catriona (prov. designation: ) is a carbonaceous asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 39 km in diameter. It was discovered on 5 April 1929 by South African astronomer Cyril Jackson at the Union Observatory in Johannesburg. The asteroid was likely named after the 1893-novel Catriona by Robert Louis Stevenson.

Classification and orbit

Catriona is not a member of any identified asteroid family. It orbits the Sun in the outer main belt at a distance of 2.3–3.6 AU once every 5.00 years (1,826 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.23 and an inclination of 17° with respect to the ecliptic. The body's observation arc begins with its official discovery observation at Johannesburg.

Naming

This minor planet was probably named after Catriona, the 1893-novel by Robert Louis Stevenson (1850–1894), who was a Scottish poet, novelist and travel writer. The naming citation is based on Lutz Schmadel's research including feedback from R. Bremer.

Physical characteristics

Catriona is an assumed carbonaceous C-type asteroid.

Rotation period

In December 2003, the best-rated rotational lightcurve of Catriona was obtained from photometric observations by American astronomer John Menke at his Menke Observatory in Barnesville, Maryland (no obs. code). Lightcurve analysis gave a well-defined rotation period of 8.83 hours with a notably low brightness variation of 0.09 magnitude, indicative of a spheroidal shape (). Additional photometric observations gave a concurring period of 8.832 hours, while others gave a longer period of 10.49 and 12.06 hours ().

Diameter and albedo

According to observations by astronomers at the Rozhen Observatory in Bulgaria, as well as the surveys carried out by the Infrared Astronomical Satellite IRAS, the Japanese Akari satellite and the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Catriona measures between 36.71 and 41.010 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.1397 and 0.175.

The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link derives an albedo of 0.1395 and a diameter of 39.02 kilometers based on an absolute magnitude of 9.8.

Notes

References

Info: Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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