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100-yard dash

Track and field sprint event of 100 yards


Track and field sprint event of 100 yards

Note

The 100-yard dash is a track and field sprint event of 100 yd. It was part of the Commonwealth Games until 1970, and was included in the triathlon of the Olympics in 1904. It is not generally used in international events, replaced by the 100-metre sprint (109.36 yards). However, it is still occasionally run in the United States in certain competitions; in the NCAA championships it was last run in 1975. Walter Halben Butler (1852–1931) is credited with being the first to run the race in 10 seconds.

All-time top 25

Automatic timed results only.

    • = en route to 100 m performance
  • A = affected by altitude
  • nw = no wind measurement

Men

  • Updated in August 2023.
RankTimeWind (m/s)AthleteNationalityDatePlaceRef12345679121316182125
9.07–0.5Asafa PowellJamaica27 May 2010Ostravatitle=100y Resultsurl=http://www.zlatatretra.cz/results2010/re0090040.pdfwebsite=zlatatretra.czdate=31 May 2011access-date=18 February 2017archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110718193757/http://www.zlatatretra.cz/results2010/re0090040.pdfarchive-date=18 July 2011url-status=dead}}
9.10–0.4Justin GatlinUnited States17 June 2014Ostravatitle=ALL TIME MARKS OF GOLDEN SPIKEurl=http://www.zlatatretra.cz/download/at-gs.pdfwebsite=zlatatretra.czdate=26 May 2015access-date=18 February 2017archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170219165917/http://www.zlatatretra.cz/download/at-gs.pdfarchive-date=19 February 2017url-status=dead}}
9.14–0.2Usain BoltJamaica31 May 2011Ostravatitle=100y Resultsurl=http://www.zlatatretra.cz/results2011/re0090040.pdfwebsite=zlatatretra.czdate=31 May 2011access-date=18 February 2017archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120324011826/http://www.zlatatretra.cz/results2011/re0090040.pdfarchive-date=24 March 2012url-status=dead}}
9.19–0.2Steve MullingsJamaica31 May 2011Ostrava
9.20+0.2Dwain ChambersGreat Britain22 Aug 1999Seville
9.21+1.5Charles GreeneUnited States16 June 1967[Provo](1967-ncaa-university-division-outdoor-track-and-field-championships)url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=uMJNAAAAIBAJ&sjid=aEkDAAAAIBAJ&pg=5501%2C4221024work=Deseret Newslocation=Salt Lake City, Utahlast=Fergusonfirst=Georgetitle=Great NCAA in finale!date=17 June 1967page=A4}}
9.29–0.2Kim CollinsSaint Kitts and Nevis31 May 2011Ostrava
–0.4Mike RodgersUnited States17 June 2014Ostrava
9.30–0.2Daniel BaileyAntigua and Barbuda31 May 2011Ostrava
9.30+0.9Houston McTearUnited States9 May 1975Winter Parkurl=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=aEwfAAAAIBAJ&sjid=etEEAAAAIBAJ&pg=1337%2C3487196work=Daytona Beach Morning Journalagency=Associated Presstitle=Prep phenom McTear runs 9-flat 100date=10 May 1975page=1C}}
9.30+1.6Linford ChristieGreat Britain8 July 1994Edinburgh
9.32+1.5Lennox MillerJamaica16 June 1967Provo
9.330.0Clifford OutlinUnited States6 June 1975[Provo](1975-ncaa-division-i-outdoor-track-and-field-championships)
9.33+1.6Johnny JonesUnited States19 March 1977Austin
+1.2Jon DrummondUnited States30 April 1994Philadelphia
9.34–0.4Isiah YoungUnited States26 May 2015Ostrava
9.34+1.9Reggie JonesUnited States7 June 1974[Austin](1974-ncaa-division-i-outdoor-track-and-field-championships)
9.35Bob HayesUnited States22 June 1962Walnuturl=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=TftVAAAAIBAJ&sjid=y-IDAAAAIBAJ&pg=6789%2C4327720work=Eugene Register-Guardlocation=Oregonlast=Leutzingerfirst=Dicktitle=Tarr beats Jones for first time; Jerome loses in AAUdate=June 23, 1962page=1B}}
Bill CollinsUnited States2 May 1974Austin
9.35–1.1Hasely CrawfordTrinidad and Tobago6 June 1975Provo
9.36+0.5Frank BuddUnited States24 June 1961New York Cityurl=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=rrNYAAAAIBAJ&sjid=0OIDAAAAIBAJ&pg=6797%2C4309044work=Eugene Register-Guardlocation=Oregonagency=Associated Presstitle=Budd snaps century barrier with 9.2 at AAUdate=June 23, 1961page= }}
+1.2Andre CasonUnited States30 April 1994Philadelphia
+1.6Sam JeffersonUnited States8 July 1994Edinburg
9.36-0.2Rohan BrowningAustralia11 March 2023Sydney
9.37+1.9Donald QuarrieJamaica10 May 1975Fresno
9.37+0.7Trell KimmonsUnited States27 May 2010Ostrava
–0.2Lerone ClarkeJamaica31 May 2011Ostrava

Notes

Below is a list of other times equal or superior to 9.37:

  • Asafa Powell also ran 9.09 (2010), 9.26 (2015), 9.27 (2013).
  • Charles Greene also ran 9.23 (1967).
  • Usain Bolt ran 9.23 (2016), 9.29 (2012).
  • Kim Collins also ran 9.30 (2013), 9.34 (2014).
  • Mike Rodgers also ran 9.37 (2013).

Women

RankTimeWind (m/s)AthleteNationalityDatePlaceRef123478910111213151617192022232425
9.91+1.1Veronica Campbell-BrownJamaica31 May 2011Ostravatitle=100y Resultsurl=http://www.zlatatretra.cz/results2011/re1090040.pdfpublisher=zlatatretra.czdate=31 May 2011access-date=18 February 2017archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111007190146/http://www.zlatatretra.cz/results2011/re1090040.pdfarchive-date=7 October 2011url-status=dead}}
10.11+0.5Zoe HobbsNew Zealand11 March 2023Sydneytitle=100y Intermediate Resultsurl=https://results.nswathletics.org.au/2023/stc/ShowResults.php?eventName=230311F001.htmwebsite=nswathletics.org.audate=11 March 2023access-date=8 June 2023}}
10.15Heike DrechslerEast Germany1987title=East Germany Indoor Championships Resultsurl=http://www.gbrathletics.com/nc/gdri.htmwebsite=gbrathletics.comdate=31 December 2006access-date=18 February 2017}}
10.21Silke MöllerEast Germany1988
10.21+1.5Chandra SturrupBahamas27 May 2010Ostrava
+1.1Debbie FergusonBahamas31 May 2011Ostrava
10.22+1.1Schillonie CalvertJamaica31 May 2011Ostrava
10.25Marita KochEast Germany1985
10.28+1.5Sheri-Ann BrooksJamaica27 May 2010Ostrava
10.29Marlies GöhrEast Germany1980
1983
10.30+1.1Ruddy Zang MilamaGabon31 May 2011Ostrava
10.34+0.5Torrie LewisAustralia11 March 2023Sydney
10.38Melinda Gainsford-TaylorAustralia1995
10.38+1.1Barbara PierreUnited States31 May 2011Ostrava
10.43Bärbel SchölzelEast Germany1984
10.45+1.5Yevgeniya PolyakovaRussia27 May 2010Ostrava
10.46+1.1LaShauntea MooreUnited States31 May 2011Ostrava
+1.5Mikele BarberUnited States27 May 2010Ostrava
10.47+0.5Ella ConnollyAustralia11 March 2023Sydney
10.48Renate StecherEast Germany1974
10.48+0.5Bree MastersAustralia11 March 2023Sydney
10.49+1.1Kateřina ČechováCzech Republic31 May 2011Ostrava
10.51Kerstin BehrendtEast Germany1989
10.52+0.5Kristie EdwardsAustralia11 March 2023Sydney
10.56+1.5Gloria AsumnuUnited States27 May 2010Ostrava
+0.5Naa AnangAustralia11 March 2023Sydney
+0.5Arisa KimishimaJapan11 March 2023Sydney

Note: The following athletes have had their performances annulled due to doping offense:

TimeWindAthleteNationDatePlaceRef
10.15+1.5Shelly-Ann Fraser-PryceJamaica27 May 2010Ostrava

Notes

Below is a list of other times equal or superior to 10.33:

  • Veronica Campbell-Brown also ran 10.22 (2011).
  • Heike Drechsler also ran 10.24 (1986).
  • Schillonie Calvert also ran 10.30 (2011).
  • Debbie Ferguson also ran 10.31 (2011)
  • Marita Koch also ran 10.33 (1979, 1981).

Notable 100-yard dash runners

Men

AthleteDateTimeRemarksRef
F. C. Saportas187010.5Official world record
Horace H. Lee187710.0Equalled official world record
W. C. Wilmer187810.0Equalled official world record
Lon Myers188010.0Equalled official world record
Arthur Wharton188610.0Equalled official world record
J. Owen, Jr.18909.8Official world record
Arthur Duffey19029.6Official world record (later expunged)
R.P. Williams19069.05 separate time pieces
Dan Kelly19069.6Official world record
Jack DonaldsonJohannesburg, 19109.375World record
Eric Liddell19249.7British record
Denis Cussen19289.8Irish Record
Eddie Tolan19299.5Official world record
Frank WykoffChicago 7 June 19309.4Official world record, without starting blocks
Jesse Owens19339.4Equalled world record, set US high school record
Mel Patton19489.3Official world record
James JacksonAlameda High School, Alameda, California, 19549.4Equalled US high-school record
Ken Irvine19619.3Equalled professional 100-yard world record
Harry Jerome19629.2Record made Jerome the only athlete to own both the 100-yard and 100 meter world record simultaneously.
Frank Budd19629.2Official world record
Bob Hayes19629.35
Charles Greene19679.21
Bob Hayes19649.1Hand-timed
John Carlos19699.1Hand-timed, equalled Hayes's world record
Houston McTear1975 Florida HS State Prelims, Winter Park, FL9.0Unofficial and hand-timed. In 1975 registered a time of 9.30 seconds.
Pharnell Raines1971, Fort Myers, Florida9.2High school record, hand-timed
Ivory Crockett19749.0Hand-timed
Asafa Powell27 May 20109.07+ (−0.5 m/s)Official World Best, en route to 100m

Women

AthleteDateTimeRemarksRef
Mae Faggs195410.8
Heather Young20 July 195810.73 (+0.3 m/s)Cardiff, official hand time 10.6
Wilma Rudolph196110.8
Dorothy Hyman10 July 196210.6 (+1.3 m/s)
Mary Rand4 July 196410.6 (+0.4 m/s)
Daphne Arden4 July 196410.6 (+1.2 m/s)
Jill Hall3 July 196510.77 (+1.8 m/s)London
Wyomia Tyus196510.5
Val Peat10 August 196810.6 (0.0 m/s)Huddersfield
Maureen Tranter7 September 196810.6 (+1.8 m/s)Birmingham
Barbara Ferrell196910.7
Chi Cheng13 June 197010.0Portland, Oregon
Iris Davis197310.3w
Heather Hunte17 February 197810.67 iSenftenberg
Veronica Campbell-Brown31 May 20119.91+ (+1.1 m/s)Official World Best, en route to 100m

References

References

  1. Ferguson, George. (7 June 1975). "NCAA gun lap tonight, UTEP leads". Deseret News.
  2. (4 June 1976). "NCAA summary". Eugene Register-Guard.
  3. (24 April 1931). "First 10-Second Man and Legislator Dies". Jefferson City Post-Tribune.
  4. (8 January 2017). "All-time men's best 100 yards". alltime-athletics.com.
  5. (31 May 2011). "100y Results".
  6. (26 May 2015). "ALL TIME MARKS OF GOLDEN SPIKE".
  7. (31 May 2011). "100y Results".
  8. Ferguson, George. (17 June 1967). "Great NCAA in finale!". Deseret News.
  9. Uhrhammer, Jerry. (17 June 1967). "Troy appears unstoppable as NCAA as NCAA meet nears end". Eugene Register-Guard.
  10. Payne, Bob. (17 June 1967). "Greene beats Miller; Southern Cal leads". Spokesman-Review.
  11. (10 May 1975). "Prep phenom McTear runs 9-flat 100". Daytona Beach Morning Journal.
  12. Cobb, Mike. (10 May 1975). "Houston McTear steals track show". Lakeland Ledger.
  13. (10 May 1975). "18-year-old blazes to 9-flat 100 dash". Spokane Daily Chronicle.
  14. (26 May 2015). "100y Results".
  15. Leutzinger, Dick. (June 23, 1962). "Tarr beats Jones for first time; Jerome loses in AAU". Eugene Register-Guard.
  16. (June 23, 1962). "Hayes is first in 100 yarder". Daytona Beach Morning Journal.
  17. (June 23, 1961). "Budd snaps century barrier with 9.2 at AAU". Eugene Register-Guard.
  18. (11 March 2023). "100y Intermediate Results".
  19. (31 May 2011). "100y Results". zlatatretra.cz.
  20. (11 March 2023). "100y Intermediate Results".
  21. (31 December 2006). "East Germany Indoor Championships Results".
  22. (31 December 2006). "Australian Championships (Women) Results".
  23. (27 May 2010). "100y Results". zlatatretra.cz.
  24. (27 December 1999). "Video". CNN.
  25. [https://books.google.com/books?id=I0EEAAAAMBAJ&dq=r.p.%20williams%20athlete&pg=PP1 Article in The Rotarian June 1940 "What is the Human Limit" by Jim Thorpe pg.18]
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