Phanerochaetaceae

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Family of fungi

title: "Phanerochaetaceae" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["phanerochaetaceae", "polyporales-families", "taxa-described-in-1982", "taxa-named-by-walter-jülich"] description: "Family of fungi" topic_path: "general/phanerochaetaceae" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phanerochaetaceae" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0

::summary Family of fungi ::

| image = Phanerochaete.velutina2.-.lindsey.jpg | image_caption = Phanerochaete velutina | taxon = Phanerochaetaceae | authority = Jülich (1982) | type_genus = Phanerochaete | type_genus_authority = P.Karst (1889) | subdivision_ranks = Genera | subdivision = | synonyms_ref = | synonyms = *Hapalopilaceae Jülich (1981)

  • Bjerkanderaceae Jülich (1981)

The Phanerochaetaceae are a family of mostly crust fungi in the order Polyporales.

Taxonomy

Phanerochaetaceae was first conceived by Swedish mycologist John Eriksson in 1958 as the subfamily Phanerochaetoideae of the Corticiaceae. It was later published validly by Erast Parmasto in 1986, and raised to familial status by Swiss mycologist Walter Jülich in 1982. The type genus is Phanerochaete.

In 2007, Karl-Henrik Larsson proposed using the name Phanerochaetaceae to refer to the clade of crust fungi clustered near Phanerochaete. In 2013, a more extensive molecular analysis showed that the Phanerochaetaceae were a subclade of the large phlebioid clade, which also contains members of the families Meruliaceae and Irpicaceae. The generic limits of Phanerochaete were revised in 2015, and new genera were added in 2016. , Index Fungorum accepts 30 genera and 367 species in the family.

Description

Most Phanerochaetaceae species are crust-like. Their hyphal system is monomitic (containing only generative hyphae), and these hyphae lack clamp connections. Their spores are thin-walled, smooth, and hyaline (translucent). Cystidia are often present in the hymenium. Although rare, some species have a polyporoid form, a dimitic hyphal system, and clamp connections. Phanerochaetaceae fungi produce a white rot.

Genera

::figure[src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Ceriporia_spissa_95656.jpg" caption="''[[Ceriporia spissa]]''"] ::

::figure[src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Teranacaerulea.jpg" caption="''[[Terana caerulea]]''"] ::

References

References

  1. (2013). "Phylogenetic and phylogenomic overview of the Polyporales". Mycologia.
  2. Boidin, J.. (1970). "Basidiomycètes de la République Centralafricaine. II. - Les genres ''Botryobasidium'' Donk et ''Candelabrochaete'' nov. gen.". Cahiers de la Maboké.
  3. (2002). "À propos du genre ''Lopharia'' sensu lato (Basidiomycètes, Aphyllophorales)". Bulletin de la Société Mycologique de France.
  4. (2018). "''Hydnophanerochaete'' and ''Odontoefibula'', two new genera of phanerochaetoid fungi (Polyporales, Basidiomycota) from East Asia". MycoKeys.
  5. "Species Fungorum (version 28th March 2018). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life".
  6. Domanski, S.. (1963). "Dwa nowe rodzaje grzybów z grupy "Poria Pers. ex S.F. Gray"". Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae.
  7. Donk, M.A.. (1933). "Revisie van de Nederlandse Heterobasidiomyceteae (uitgez. Uredinales en Ustilaginales) en Homobasidiomyceteae-Aphyllophraceae: II. Mededelingen van het botanisch Museum en Herbarium van de Rijksuniversiteit Utrecht".
  8. Eriksson, John. (1958). "Studies in the Heterobasidiomycetes and Homobasidiomycetes-Aphyllophorales of Muddus national park in North Sweden". Lundequistska bokhandeln.
  9. (2015). "Revisiting the taxonomy of ''Phanerochaete'' (Polyporales, Basidiomycota) using a four gene dataset and extensive ITS sampling". Fungal Biology.
  10. (2004). "''Rhizochaete'', a new genus of phanerochaetoid fungi". Mycologia.
  11. Jülich W.. (1978). "Studies in resupinate basidiomycetes – V". Persoonia.
  12. Hjortstam, Kurt. (1983). "Studies in tropical Corticiaceae (Basidiomycetes). V. Specimens from East Africa collected by L. Ryvarden". Mycotaxon.
  13. (2002). "''Australicium'' (Basidiomycotina, Aphyllophorales) a new genus for ''Corticium singulare'' G. Cunn.". Synopsis Fungorum.
  14. (2005). "New taxa and new combinations in tropical corticioid fungi, (Basidiomycotina, Aphyllophorales)". Synopsis Fungorum.
  15. (2010). "''Phanerodontia'' and ''Phaneroites'', two corticioid taxa (Basidiomycotina) proposed from tropical areas". Synopsis Fungorum.
  16. (1985). "''Pseudolagarobasidium leguminicola'' gen. et sp. nov. on ''Leucaena'' in Taiwan". Transactions of the British Mycological Society.
  17. Jülich, Walter. (1981). "Higher Taxa of Basidiomycetes". J. Cramer.
  18. (2017). "A revised family-level classification of the Polyporales (Basidiomycota)". Fungal Biology.
  19. Larsson, Karl-Henrik. (2007). "Re-thinking the classification of corticioid fungi". Mycological Research.
  20. (2016). "Polypores and genus concepts in Phanerochaetaceae (Polyporales, Basidiomycota)". MycoKeys.
  21. Parmasto, E.. (1967). "''Corticiaceae'' URSS IV. Descriptiones taxorum novorum. Combinationes novae". Eesti NSV Teaduste Akadeemia Toimetised, Biologica.
  22. Parmasto, E.. (1986). "On the origin of the Hymenomycetes (What are corticioid fungi?)". Windahlia.
  23. Reid, D.A.. (1965). "A Monograph of the Stipitate Steroid Fungi". Lubrecht & Cramer.
  24. (2017). "''Geliporus exilisporus'' gen. et comb. nov., a xanthochroic polypore in Phanerochaetaceae from China". Mycoscience.

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phanerochaetaceaepolyporales-familiestaxa-described-in-1982taxa-named-by-walter-jülich