2014 in spaceflight

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title: "2014 in spaceflight" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["2014-in-spaceflight", "spaceflight-by-year"] description: "none" topic_path: "general/2014-in-spaceflight" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2014_in_spaceflight" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0
::summary none ::
::data[format=table title="Infobox Year in spaceflight"]
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| year | 2014 |
| image | EFT-1_launch_-_view_from_pad.jpg |
| caption | Orion EFT-1, the first test flight of the Orion spacecraft, occurred on 5 December 2014. |
| first | 5 January |
| last | 31 December |
| total | 92 |
| success | 88 |
| failed | 2 |
| partial | 2 |
| catalogued | 90 |
| firstsat |
| | maidens | {{plainlist| | | retired | Antares 120 Antares 130 | | orbital | 4 | | totalcrew | 12 | | EVAs | 7 | ::
|year = 2014 |image = EFT-1_launch_-_view_from_pad.jpg |caption = Orion EFT-1, the first test flight of the Orion spacecraft, occurred on 5 December 2014.
|first = 5 January |last = 31 December
|total = 92 |success = 88 |failed = 2 |partial = 2 |catalogued = 90
|firstflight= |firstsat =
|maidens = {{plainlist|
|orbital = 4 |totalcrew = 12 |EVAs = 7 | programme = Timeline of spaceflight | previous_mission = 2013 | next_mission = 2015
In 2014, the maiden flight of the Angara A5, Antares 120 and Antares 130 took place.
A total of 92 orbital launches were attempted in 2014, of which 88 were successful, two were partially successful and two were failures. The year also saw seven EVAs by ISS astronauts. The majority of the year's orbital launches were conducted by Russia, the United States and China, with 34, 23 and 16 launches respectively.
Overview
An Ariane 5 ES launched the Georges Lemaître Automated Transfer Vehicle, the last one of the series, which also marked 60 successfully completed Ariane 5 launches in a row.
On 22 August 2014, Arianespace launched the first two Full Operational Capability Galileo satellites for the European satellite navigation system.
A number of significant events in planetary exploration occurred in 2014, including the entry of the Rosetta spacecraft into orbit around the comet 67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko in August 2014 and the deployment of the Philae lander to its surface in November, which marked the first orbit of and landing on a comet, respectively, and featured prominently in social media. Another notable occurrence was the entry of India's Mars Orbiter Mission into Martian orbit in September, making India the first Asian nation to reach Mars.
On 5 December 2014, a United Launch Alliance Delta IV Heavy launched the first Orion spacecraft test mission for NASA, Exploration Flight Test 1.
Orbital launches
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January
|- |date = 5 January |time = 10:48:00 |rocket = IND GSLV Mk II |site = IND Satish Dhawan SLP |LSP = IND ISRO |remarks = |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = IND GSAT-14 |user = ISRO |orbit= Geosynchronous |function = Communications |outcome = Operational
|date = 6 January |time = 22:06:00 |rocket = USA Falcon 9 v1.1 |site = USA Cape Canaveral SLC-40 |LSP = USA SpaceX |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = Thailand Thaicom 6 |user = Thaicom (Shin Corporation) |orbit = Geosynchronous |function = Communications |outcome = Operational
|date = 9 January |time = 18:07:05 |rocket = USA Antares 120 |site = USA MARS LP-0A |LSP = USA Orbital Sciences |remarks = First Orbital Sciences CRS operational flight, maiden flight of Antares 120. All payloads other than Cygnus are CubeSats carried aboard the Cygnus for deployment from the ISS. CubeSats include first Lithuanian satellites. Largest number of satellites launched on a single rocket (33).
|payload = {{TLS-PL |name = USA Cygnus CRS Orb-1 S.S. C. Gordon Fullerton |user = NASA |orbit = Low Earth (ISS) |function = ISS logistics |d-date = 19 February 2014 |d-time = 18:20 |outcome = Successful |name = USA ArduSat-2 |user = NanoSatisfi |orbit = Low Earth |function = Technology demonstration |d-date = 1 July 2014 |outcome = |cubesat =yes |name = LTU Lituanica SAT-1 |user = VU |orbit = Low Earth |function = Technology demonstration |d-date = 28 July 2014 |outcome = |cubesat =yes |name = LTU LitSat-1 |user = LSA, KTU, VGTU |orbit = Low Earth |function = Technology demonstration |d-date = 22 May 2014 |outcome = |cubesat =yes |name = USA SkyCube |user = SkyCube |orbit = Low Earth |function = Technology demonstration |outcome = |d-date = 8 November 2014 |cubesat =yes |name = PER UAPSat-1 |user = UAP |orbit = Low Earth |function = Technology demonstration |d-date = 22 May 2014 |outcome = |cubesat =yes |name = USA Flock-1 × 28 |user = Planet Labs |orbit = Low Earth |function = Earth observation |d-date = First: 3 May 2014 Last: 29 October 2014 |outcome = |cubesat =yes
|date = 24 January |time = 02:33:00 |rocket = USA Atlas V 401 |site = USA Cape Canaveral SLC-41 |LSP = USA United Launch Alliance |remarks = |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = USA TDRS-L (TDRS-12) |user = NASA |orbit = Geosynchronous |function = Communications / Data Relay |outcome = Operational
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February
|- |date = 5 February |time = 16:23:32 |rocket = RUS Soyuz-U |site = KAZ Baikonur Site 1/5 |LSP = RUS Roskosmos |remarks = Chasqui-1 released from the ISS by cosmonauts during EVA on 18 August. |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = RUS Progress M-22M / 54P |user = Roskosmos |orbit = Low Earth (ISS) |function = ISS logistics |d-date = 18 April 2014 |d-time = 15:46 |outcome = Successful |name = PER Chasqui-1 |user = Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería del Perú |orbit = Low Earth |function = Technology demonstration |d-date = 15 January 2015 |outcome = Spacecraft failure |cubesat =yes
|date = 6 February |time = 21:30:07 |rocket = FRA Ariane 5 ECA |site = FRA Kourou ELA-3 |LSP = FRA Arianespace |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = BMU ABS-2 |user = ABS |orbit = Geosynchronous |function = Communications |outcome = Operational |name = FRA ITA Athena-Fidus |user = CNES / ASI |orbit = Geosynchronous |function = Communications |outcome = Operational
|date = 14 February |time = 21:09:03 |rocket = RUS Proton-M / Briz-M |site = KAZ Baikonur Site 81/24 |LSP = RUS USA International Launch Services |remarks = |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = TUR Türksat 4A |user = Türksat |orbit = Geosynchronous |function = Communications |outcome = Operational
|date = 21 February |time = 01:59:00 |rocket = USA Delta IV M+(4,2) |site = USA Cape Canaveral SLC-37B |LSP = USA United Launch Alliance |remarks = Named after Star Canopus. |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = USA USA-248 (GPS IIF-5) |user = US Air Force |orbit = Medium Earth |function = Navigation |outcome = Operational
|date = 27 February |time = 18:37:00 |rocket = JPN H-IIA 202 |site = JPN Tanegashima Y1 |LSP = JPN Mitsubishi Heavy Industries |remarks = ITF-1 failed to communicate. |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = JPN USA GPM-Core |user = JAXA / NASA |orbit = Low Earth |function = Environmental |outcome = Operational |name = JPN Ginrei (ShindaiSat) |user = Shinshu University |orbit = Low Earth |function = Technology demonstration |outcome = Successful |d-date = 24 November 2014 |name = JPN STARS-II |user = Kagawa University |orbit = Low Earth |function = Technology demonstration |d-date = 26 April 2014 |outcome = |name = JPN TeikyoSat-3 |user = Teikyo University |orbi = Low Earth |function = Technology demonstration / Microbiology |outcome = Successful |d-date = 25 October 2014 |name = JPN KSAT-2 |user = Kagoshima University |orbit = Low Earth |function = Technology demonstration |d-date = 18 May 2014 |outcome = Successful |cubesat =yes |name = JPN OPUSAT |user = OPU |orbit = Low Earth |function = Technology demonstration |d-date = 24 July 2014 |outcome = |cubesat =yes |name = JPN INVADER |user = Tamabi |orbit = Low Earth |function = Amateur radio |d-date = 2 September 2014 |outcome = Successful |cubesat =yes |name = JPN ITF-1 |user = Tsukuba University |orbit = Low Earth |function = Amateur radio |d-date = 29 June 2014 |outcome = Spacecraft failure |cubesat =yes
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March
|- |date = 15 March |time = 23:08:00 |rocket = RUS Proton-M / Briz-M |site = KAZ Baikonur Site 81/24 |LSP = RUS Khrunichev |remarks = |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = RUS Ekspress-AT1 |user = RSCC |orbit = Geosynchronous |function = Communications |outcome = Operational |name = RUS Ekspress-AT2 |user = RSCC |orbit = Geosynchronous |function = Communications |outcome = Operational
|date = 22 March |time = 22:04:07 |rocket = FRA Ariane 5 ECA |site = FRA Kourou ELA-3 |LSP = FRA Arianespace |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = LUX Astra 5B |user = SES S.A. |orbit = Geosynchronous |function = Communications |outcome = Operational |name = ESP Amazonas 4A |user = Hispasat |orbit = Geosynchronous |function = Communications |outcome = Operational
|date = 23 March |time = 22:54:03 |rocket = RUS Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat |site = RUS Plesetsk Site 43/4 |LSP = RUS RVSN RF |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = RUS Kosmos 2494 (GLONASS-M 754) |user = VKO |orbit = Medium Earth |function = Navigation |outcome = Operational
|date = 25 March |time = 21:17:23 |rocket = RUS Soyuz-FG |site = KAZ Baikonur Site 1/5 |LSP = RUS Roskosmos |remarks = Crewed flight with three cosmonauts |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = RUS Soyuz TMA-12M |user = Roskosmos |orbit = Low Earth (ISS) |function = Expedition 39 / 40 |d-date = 11 September 2014 |d-time = 02:23 |outcome = Successful
|date = 31 March |time = 02:46:03 |rocket = PRC Long March 2C |site = PRC Jiuquan SLS-2 |LSP = PRC CALT |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = PRC Shiajian 11-06 |user = CASC |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Technology demonstration |outcome = Operational
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April
|- |date = 3 April |time = 14:46:30 |rocket = USA Atlas V 401 |site = USA Vandenberg SLC-3E |LSP = USA United Launch Alliance |remarks = The spacecraft stopped responding to commands on 11 February 2016 due to a power failure affecting an encrypted command-and-control system. |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = USA USA-249 (DMSP-5D3 F19) |user = US Air Force / NOAA |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Meteorology |outcome = Spacecraft failure
|date = 3 April |time = 21:02:26 |rocket = RUS Soyuz-STA / Fregat |site = FRA Kourou ELS |LSP = FRA Arianespace |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = [[File:European_Space_Agency_logo.svg|23px]] Sentinel-1A |user = ESA |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Earth observation |outcome = Operational
|date = 4 April |time = 11:44:00 |rocket = IND PSLV-XL |site = IND Satish Dhawan FLP |LSP = IND ISRO |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = IND IRNSS-1B |user = ISRO |orbit = Geosynchronous |function = Navigation |outcome = Operational
|date = 9 April |time = 15:26:27 |rocket = RUS Soyuz-U |site = KAZ Baikonur Site 1/5 |LSP = RUS Roskosmos |remarks = |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = RUS Progress M-23M / 55P |user = Roskosmos |orbit = Low Earth (ISS) |function = ISS logistics |d-date = 31 July 2014 |outcome = Successful
|date = 9 April |time = 19:06:02 |rocket = ISR Shavit |site = ISR Palmachim Airbase |LSP = ISR Israel Aerospace Industries |remarks = |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = ISR Ofeq 10 |user = Israel Defense Forces |orbit = Low Earth |function = Reconnaissance |outcome = Operational
|date = 10 April |time = 17:45:00 |rocket = USA Atlas V 541 |site = USA Cape Canaveral SLC-41 |LSP = USA United Launch Alliance |remarks = NROL-67 mission. |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = USA USA-250 (NRO L-67) |user = NRO |orbit = Geosynchronous |function = ELINT (?) |outcome = Operational
|date = 16 April |time = 16:20:00 |rocket = RUS Soyuz-U |site = KAZ Baikonur Site 31/6 |LSP = RUS Roskosmos |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = EGY EgyptSat 2 |user = NARSSS |orbit = Low Earth |function = Remote sensing |outcome = Spacecraft failure |d-date = 14 April 2015
|date = 18 April |time = 19:25:22 |rocket = USA Falcon 9 v1.1 |site = USA Cape Canaveral SLC-40 |LSP = USA SpaceX |remarks = The ELaNa 5 mission, consisting of 5 cubesats, was launched on this flight. KickSat carried and failed to deploy 104 femtosatellites in low Earth orbit. |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = USA SpaceX CRS-3 |user = NASA |orbit = Low Earth (ISS) |function = ISS logistics |d-date = 18 May 2014 |d-time = 19:05 |outcome = Successful |name = USA ALL-STAR/THEIA |cubesat = yes |user = Colorado / ALL-STAR |orbit = Low Earth |function = Technology demonstration |outcome = Spacecraft failure |d-date = 26 May 2014 |name = USA KickSat |cubesat = yes |user = KickSat / Cornell |orbit = Low Earth |function = Technology demonstration |d-date = 14 May 2014 |d-time = 01:30 |outcome = Spacecraft failure |name = USA PhoneSat 2.5 |cubesat = yes |user = NASA Ames |orbit = Low Earth |function = Technology demonstration |outcome = |d-date = 15 May 2014 |name = USA SporeSat 1 |cubesat = yes |user = NASA Ames / Purdue |orbit = Low Earth |function = Life sciences |outcome = |d-date = 4 June 2014 |name = USA TestSat-Lite |cubesat = yes |user = Taylor University |orbit = Low Earth |function = Technology demonstration |outcome = |d-date = 28 May 2014
|date = 28 April |time= 04:25:00 |rocket = RUS Proton-M / Briz-M |site = KAZ Baikonur Site 81/24 |LSP = RUS Roscosmos |remarks = |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = RUS Luch 5V |user = Gonets Satellite System |orbit= Geosynchronous |function = Communications / Data Relay |outcome = Operational |name = KAZ KazSat-3 |user = JSC KazSat |orbit= Geosynchronous |function = Communications |outcome = Spacecraft failure
|date = 30 April |time = 01:35:15 |rocket = ITA Vega |site = FRA Kourou ELV |LSP = FRA Arianespace |remarks = |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = KAZ KazEOSat 1 |user = KGS |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Optical imaging |outcome = Operational
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May
|- |date = 6 May |time = 13:49:35 |rocket = RUS Soyuz-2.1a |site = RUS Plesetsk Site 43/4 |LSP = RUS RVSN RF |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = RUS Kosmos 2495 (Kobalt-M) |user = VKO |orbit = Low Earth |function = Reconnaissance |outcome = Successful |d-date = 3 September 2014
|date = 15 May |time = 21:42:00 |rocket = RUS Proton-M / Briz-M |site = KAZ Baikonur Site 200/39 |LSP = RUS Khrunichev |remarks = A third stage vernier thruster failed at T+542 seconds after the failure of the turbopump structural support caused damage to the oxidiser inlet line. |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = RUS Ekspress-AM4R |user = RSCC |orbit = Intended: Geosynchronous |function = Communications |d-date = 15 May 2014 |outcome = Launch failure
|date = 17 May |time = 00:03:00 |rocket = USA Delta IV M+(4,2) |site = USA Cape Canaveral SLC-37B |LSP = USA United Launch Alliance |remarks = Named after Star Rigel. |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = USA USA-251 (GPS IIF-6) |user = U.S. Air Force |orbit = Medium Earth |function = Navigation |outcome = Operational
|date = 22 May |time = 13:09:00 |rocket = USA Atlas V 401 |site = USA Cape Canaveral SLC-41 |LSP = USA United Launch Alliance |remarks = NRO Launch 33 |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = USA USA-252 (Quasar) |user = NRO |orbit = Geosynchronous |function = Communications |outcome = Operational
|date = 23 May |time = 05:27:54 |rocket = RUS Rokot / Briz-KM |site = RUS Plesetsk Site 133/3 |LSP = RUS VKO |remarks = Kosmos 2499 broke up in orbit on 4 January 2023. |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = RUS Kosmos 2496 (Strela-3M) |user = VKO |orbit = Low Earth |function = Communications |outcome = Operational |name = RUS Kosmos 2497 (Strela-3M) |user = VKO |orbit = Low Earth |function = Communications |outcome = Operational |name = RUS Kosmos 2498 (Strela-3M) |user = VKO |orbit = Low Earth |function = Communications |outcome = Operational |name = RUS Kosmos 2499 |user = VKO |orbit = Low Earth |function = Technology demonstration / Satellite inspection (?) |outcome = Destroyed
|date = 24 May |time = 03:05:14 |rocket = JPN H-IIA 202 |site = JPN Tanegashima Y1 |LSP = JPN Mitsubishi Heavy Industries |remarks = |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = JPN ALOS-2 |user = JAXA |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Earth observation |outcome = Operational |name = JPN RISING-2 |user = Tohoku |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Remote sensing |outcome = Operational |name = JPN UNIFORM-1 |user = Wakayama University |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Remote sensing |outcome = Operational |name = JPN SOCRATES |user = AES |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Technology demonstration |outcome = Successful |name = JPN SPROUT |user = Nihon |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Technology demonstration / Amateur radio |outcome = Operational
|date = 26 May |time = 21:09:59 |rocket = UKR Zenit-3SL |site = NOR Odyssey |LSP = UN Sea Launch |remarks = |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = FRA Eutelsat 3B |user = Eutelsat |orbit= Geosynchronous |function = Communications |outcome = Operational
|date = 28 May |time = 19:57:41 |rocket = RUS Soyuz-FG |site = KAZ Baikonur Site 1/5 |LSP = RUS Roskosmos |remarks = Crewed flight with three cosmonauts |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = RUS Soyuz TMA-13M |user = Roskosmos |orbit = Low Earth (ISS) |function = Expedition 40 / 41 |d-date = 10 November 2014 |d-time = 03:58 |outcome = Successful
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June
|- |date = 14 June |time = 17:16:48 |rocket = RUS Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat |site = RUS Plesetsk Site 43/4 |LSP = RUS RVSN RF |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = RUS Kosmos 2500 (GLONASS-M 755) |user = VKO |orbit = Medium Earth |function = Navigation |outcome = Operational
|date = 19 June |time = 19:11:17 |rocket = UKR Dnepr |site = RUS Dombarovsky Site 13 |LSP = RUS UKR ISC Kosmotras |remarks = Largest number of satellites launched on a single rocket (37). Include first Belgian (pair), Uruguay's and Iraqi satellites. |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = USA AprizeSat 9 |user = SpaceQuest, Ltd. |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Communications |outcome = Operational |name = USA AprizeSat 10 |user = SpaceQuest, Ltd. |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Communications |outcome = Operational |name = CAN BRITE-CA 1 |user = UTIAS |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Photometry / Technology demonstration |outcome = Operational |name = CAN BRITE-CA 2 |user = UTIAS |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Photometry / Technology demonstration |outcome = Operational |name = ARG BugSat 1 |user = Satellogic S.A. |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Technology demonstration / Earth observation |outcome = Operational |name = ESP Deimos-2 |user = Deimos Space |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Earth observation |outcome = Operational |name = JPN Hodoyoshi 3 |user = University of Tokyo |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Technology demonstration |outcome = Operational |name = JPN Hodoyoshi 4 |user = University of Tokyo |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Technology demonstration |outcome = Operational |name = KAZ KazEOSat 2 |user = KGS |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Optical imaging |outcome = Operational |name = USA RUS Perseus-M 1 |user = Canopus Systems US / Dauria Aerospace |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Technology demonstration |outcome = Operational |cubesat =yes |name = USA RUS Perseus-M 2 |user = Canopus Systems US / Dauria Aerospace |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Technology demonstration |outcome = Operational |cubesat =yes |name = BEL QB50P1 |user = Von Karman Institute |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Thermosphere research |outcome = Operational |cubesat =yes |name = BEL QB50P2 |user = Von Karman Institute |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Thermosphere research |outcome = Operational |cubesat =yes |name = SAU SaudiSat-4 |user = KACST |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Technology demonstration |outcome = Operational |name = RUS TabletSat-Aurora |user = SPUTNIX |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Technology demonstration / Earth observation |outcome = Operational |name = ITA UniSat 6 |user = La Sapienza |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Optical imaging, cubesat deployment |outcome = Operational |name = USA AeroCube 6 |cubesat = yes |user = The Aerospace Corporation |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Technology demonstration |outcome = Operational |name = URU ANTELSAT |cubesat = yes |user = UdelaR |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Technology demonstration |outcome = Operational |name = DEN DTUSat 2 |cubesat = yes |user = DTU |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Technology demonstration |outcome = Operational |name = ISR Duchifat-1 |cubesat = yes |user = HSC |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Technology demonstration |outcome = Operational |name = USA Flock-1c × 11 |cubesat = yes |user = Planet Labs |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Earth observation |outcome = Operational |name = USA Lemur-1 |cubesat = yes |user = NanoSatisfi |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Earth observation |outcome = Operational |name = BRA NanoSatC-Br 1 |cubesat = yes |user = INPE |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Magnetosphere research |outcome = Operational |name = TWN PACE |cubesat = yes |user = NCKU |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Technology demonstration |outcome = Operational |name = UKR PolyITAN 1 |cubesat = yes |user = KPI |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Technology demonstration |outcome = Operational |name = SGP POPSAT-HIP 1 |cubesat = yes |user = Microspace Rapid, Singapore |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Technology demonstration |outcome = Operational |name = IRQ ITA Tigrisat |cubesat = yes |user = MOST / La Sapienza |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Earth observation |outcome = Operational
|date = 30 June |time = 04:22:00 |rocket = IND PSLV-CA |site = IND Satish Dhawan FLP |LSP = IND ISRO |remarks = |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = FRA SPOT 7 |user = Spot Image |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Earth observation |outcome = Operational |name = CAN CanX-4 |user = UTIAS |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Technology demonstration |outcome = Operational |name = CAN CanX-5 |user = UTIAS |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Technology demonstration |outcome = Operational |name = GER AISat |user = DLR |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Technology demonstration |outcome = Operational |name = SGP VELOX-I |user = NTU |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Technology demonstration |outcome = Operational |cubesat =yes
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July
|- |date = 2 July |time = 09:56:23 |rocket = USA Delta II 7320-10C |site = USA Vandenberg SLC-2W |LSP = USA United Launch Alliance |remarks = |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = USA OCO-2 |user = NASA |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Climatology |outcome = Operational
|date = 3 July |time = 12:43:52 |rocket = RUS Rokot / Briz-KM |site = RUS Plesetsk Site 133/3 |LSP = RUS VKO |remarks = |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = RUS Gonets-M 8 |user = Gonets Satellite System |orbit = Low Earth |function = Communications |outcome = Operational |name = RUS Gonets-M 9 |user = Gonets Satellite System |orbit = Low Earth |function = Communications |outcome = Operational |name = RUS Gonets-M 10 |user = Gonets Satellite System |orbit = Low Earth |function = Communications |outcome = Operational
|date = 8 July |time = 15:58:28 |rocket = RUS Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat |site = KAZ Baikonur Site 31/6 |LSP = RUS Roskosmos |remarks = |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = RUS Meteor-M No.2 |user = Roskosmos |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Meteorology |outcome = Operational |name = NOR AISSat-2 |user = NDRE |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Technology demonstration |outcome = Operational |name = RUS DX-1 |user = Dauria Aerospace |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Technology demonstration |outcome = Operational |name = RUS MKA-PN2 (Relek) |user = Roskosmos |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Magnetosphere research |outcome = Spacecraft failure |name = USA SkySat-2 |user = Skybox Imaging |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Earth observation |outcome = Operational |name = GBR TechDemoSat-1 |user = UKSA |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Technology demonstration |outcome = Operational |name = GBR UKube-1 |cubesat = yes |user = UKSA |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Technology demonstration |outcome = Operational
|date = 10 July |time = 18:55:56 |rocket = RUS Soyuz-STB / Fregat |site = FRA Kourou ELS |LSP = FRA Arianespace |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = JEY O3b FM3 |user = O3b Networks |orbit = Medium Earth |function = Communications |outcome = Operational |name = JEY O3b FM6 |user = O3b Networks |orbit = Medium Earth |function = Communications |outcome = Operational |name = JEY O3b FM7 |user = O3b Networks |orbit = Medium Earth |function = Communications |outcome = Operational |name = JEY O3b FM8 |user = O3b Networks |orbit = Medium Earth |function = Communications |outcome = Operational
|date = 13 July |time = 16:52:14 |rocket = USA Antares 120 |site = USA MARS LP-0A |LSP = USA Orbital Sciences |remarks = All payloads other than Cygnus are CubeSats carried aboard the Cygnus for deployment from the ISS. Flock-1b 3/4/13/14/19/20 were not deployed. |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = USA Cygnus CRS Orb-2 S.S. Janice Voss |user = NASA |orbit = Low Earth (ISS) |function = ISS logistics |d-date = 17 August 2014 |outcome = Successful |name = USA Flock-1b × 28 |cubesat = yes |user = Planet Labs |orbit = Low Earth |function = Optical imaging |outcome = Successful |d-date = First: 13 December 2014 Last: 16 October 2015 |name = USA GEARRS |cubesat = yes |user = Taylor University / USAF |orbit = Low Earth |function = Technology demonstration |d-date = 8 November 2015 |outcome = Successful |name = GRE Lambdasat |cubesat = yes |user = Lambda Team |orbit = Low Earth |function = Technology demonstration |d-date = 16 May 2015 |outcome = Successful |name = USA MicroMAS |cubesat = yes |user = MIT |orbit = Low Earth |function = Technology demonstration |d-date = 1 August 2015 |outcome = Successful |name = USA TechEdSat-4 |cubesat = yes |user = NASA Ames |orbit = Low Earth |function = Optical imaging |d-date = 3 April 2015 |outcome = Successful
|date = 14 July |time = 15:15:00 |rocket = USA Falcon 9 v1.1 |site = USA Cape Canaveral SLC-40 |LSP = USA SpaceX |remarks = |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = USA Orbcomm-2 F3 |user = Orbcomm |orbit = Low Earth |function = Communications |outcome = Operational |name = USA Orbcomm-2 F4 |user = Orbcomm |orbit = Low Earth |function = Communications |outcome = Operational |name = USA Orbcomm-2 F6 |user = Orbcomm |orbit = Low Earth |function = Communications |outcome = Operational |name = USA Orbcomm-2 F7 |user = Orbcomm |orbit = Low Earth |function = Communications |outcome = Operational |name = USA Orbcomm-2 F9 |user = Orbcomm |orbit = Low Earth |function = Communications |outcome = Operational |name = USA Orbcomm-2 F11 |user = Orbcomm |orbit = Low Earth |function = Communications |outcome = Operational
|date = 18 July |time = 20:50:00 |rocket = RUS Soyuz-2.1a |site = KAZ Baikonur Site 31/6 |LSP = RUS Roskosmos |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = RUS Foton-M No.4 |user = Roscosmos |orbit = Low Earth |function = Microgravity science |d-date = 1 September 2014 |d-time = 09:18 |outcome = Successful
|date = 23 July |time = 21:44:44 |rocket = RUS Soyuz-U |site = KAZ Baikonur Site 1/5 |LSP = RUS Roskosmos |remarks = |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = RUS Progress M-24M / 56P |user = Roskosmos |orbit = Low Earth (ISS) |function = ISS logistics |outcome = Successful |d-date = 20 November 2014
|date = 28 July |time = 23:28:00 |rocket = USA Delta IV M+(4,2) |site = USA Cape Canaveral SLC-37B |LSP = USA United Launch Alliance |remarks = Air Force Space Command Launch 4. First launch for the USAF Geosynchronous Space Situational Awareness Program. |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = USA USA-253 (GSSAP #1 ) |user = U.S. Air Force |orbit = Geosynchronous |function = Space surveillance |outcome = Operational |name = USA USA-254 (GSSAP #2 ) |user = U.S. Air Force |orbit = Geosynchronous |function = Space surveillance |outcome = Successful |name = USA ANGELS (USA-255) |user = AFRL |orbit = Geosynchronous |function = Technology demonstration |outcome = Successful
|date = 29 July |time = 23:47:38 |rocket = FRA Ariane 5 ES |site = FRA Kourou ELA-3 |LSP = FRA Arianespace |remarks = |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = [[File:European_Space_Agency_logo.svg|23px]] Georges Lemaître ATV |user = ESA |orbit = Low Earth (ISS) |function = ISS logistics |outcome = Successful |d-date = 15 February 2015
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August
|- |date = 2 August |time = 03:23:00 |rocket = USA Atlas V 401 |site = USA Cape Canaveral SLC-41 |LSP = USA United Launch Alliance |remarks = Named after Star Capella. |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = USA USA-256 (GPS IIF-7) |user = U.S. Air Force |orbit = Medium Earth |function = Navigation |outcome = Operational
|date = 5 August |time = 08:00:00 |rocket = USA Falcon 9 v1.1 |site = USA Cape Canaveral SLC-40 |LSP = USA SpaceX |remarks = |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = Hong Kong AsiaSat 8 |user = AsiaSat |orbit= Geosynchronous |function = Communications |outcome = Operational
|date = 9 August |time = 05:45:03 |rocket = PRC Long March 4C |site = PRC Jiuquan SLS-2 |LSP = PRC SAST |remarks = |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = PRC Yaogan 20A |user = CAST |orbit = Low Earth |function = ELINT |outcome = Operational |name = PRC Yaogan 20B |user = CAST |orbit = Low Earth |function = ELINT |outcome = Operational |name = PRC Yaogan 20C |user = CAST |orbit = Low Earth |function = ELINT |outcome = Operational
|date = 13 August |time = 18:30:30 |rocket = USA Atlas V 401 |site = USA Vandenberg SLC-3E |LSP = USA United Launch Alliance |remarks = |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = USA WorldView-3 |user = DigitalGlobe |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Earth observation |outcome = Operational
|date = 19 August |time = 03:15:05 |rocket = PRC Long March 4B |site = PRC Taiyuan LC-9 |LSP = PRC SAST |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = PRC Gaofen 2 |user = CNSA |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Earth observation |outcome = Operational |name = POL Heweliusz (BRITE-PL2) |user = PAS |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Photometry |outcome = Operational
|date = 22 August |time = 12:27:11 |rocket = RUS Soyuz-STB / Fregat |site = FRA Kourou ELS |LSP = FRA Arianespace |remarks = Spacecraft in incorrect orbit due to an interruption of the Fregat's upper stage attitude control thrusters when its hydrazine propellant supply became frozen by a cold helium feed line incorrectly routed close to it. Both satellites were later moved to a usable orbit on their own power. |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = [[File:European_Space_Agency_logo.svg|23px]] Galileo FOC 1 |user = ESA |orbit = Medium Earth |function = Navigation |outcome = Partial launch failure Operational |name = [[File:European_Space_Agency_logo.svg|23px]] Galileo FOC 2 |user = ESA |orbit = Medium Earth |function = Navigation |outcome = Partial launch failure Operational
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September
|- |date = 4 September |time = 00:15:04 |rocket = PRC Long March 2D |site = PRC Jiuquan SLS-2 |LSP = PRC SAST |remarks = |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = PRC Chuangxin 1-04 |user = CAS |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Communications |outcome = Operational |name = PRC Lingqiao |user = Tsinghua |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Communications / Technology demonstration |outcome = Operational
|date = 7 September |time = 05:00:00 |rocket = USA Falcon 9 v1.1 |site = USA Cape Canaveral SLC-40 |LSP = USA SpaceX |remarks = |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = Hong Kong AsiaSat 6 |user = AsiaSat |orbit = Geosynchronous |function = Communications |outcome = Operational
|date = 8 September |time = 03:22:05 |rocket = PRC Long March 4B |site = PRC Taiyuan LC-9 |LSP = PRC SAST |remarks = |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = PRC Yaogan 21 |user = CAST |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Reconnaissance |outcome = Operational |name = PRC Tiantuo 2 |user = NUDT |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Technology demonstration |outcome = Operational
|date = 11 September |time = 22:05:07 |rocket = FRA Ariane 5 ECA |site = FRA Kourou ELA-3 |LSP = FRA Arianespace |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = MAS MEASAT 3b |user = MEASAT |orbit = Geosynchronous |function = Communications |outcome = Operational |name = AUS Optus 10 |user = Optus |orbit = Geosynchronous |function = Communications |outcome = Operational
|date = 17 September |time = 00:10:00 |rocket = USA Atlas V 401 |site = USA Cape Canaveral SLC-41 |LSP = USA United Launch Alliance |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = USA USA-257 (CLIO / Nemesis 2) |user = NRO |orbit = Geosynchronous |function = COMINT |outcome = Operational
|date = 21 September |time = 05:52:03 |rocket = USA Falcon 9 v1.1 |site = USA Cape Canaveral SLC-40 |LSP = USA SpaceX |remarks = SpinSat was deployed from the ISS on 28 November. |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = USA SpaceX CRS-4 |user = NASA |orbit = Low Earth (ISS) |function = ISS logistics |outcome = Successful |d-date = 25 October 2014 |name = USA SpinSat |user = NRL |orbit = Low Earth |function = Technology demonstration |outcome = Operational
|date = 25 September |time = 20:25:00 |rocket = RUS Soyuz-FG |site = KAZ Baikonur Site 1/5 |LSP = RUS Roskosmos |remarks = Crewed flight with three cosmonauts. |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = RUS Soyuz TMA-14M |user = Roskosmos |orbit = Low Earth (ISS) |function = Expedition 41 / 42 |d-date = 12 March 2015 |d-time = 02:07 |outcome = Successful
|date = 27 September |time = 20:23:00 |rocket = RUS Proton-M / Briz-M |site = KAZ Baikonur Site 81/24 |LSP = RUS Khrunichev |remarks = Decommissioned in October 2025. Partially disintegrated in graveyard orbit on 30 January 2026. |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = RUS Olymp-K (Luch) |user = VKO |orbit = Geosynchronous |function = SIGINT |outcome = Successful
|date = 28 September |time = 05:13:03 |rocket = PRC Long March 2C |site = PRC Jiuquan SLS-2 |LSP = PRC CALT |remarks = |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = PRC Shijian 11-07 |user = CNSA |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Technology demonstration |outcome = Operational
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October
|- |date = 7 October |time = 05:16:00 |rocket = JPN H-IIA 202 |site = JPN Tanegashima Y1 |LSP = JPN Mitsubishi Heavy Industries |remarks = |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = JPN Himawari 8 |user = JMA |orbit = Geosynchronous |function = Meteorology |outcome = Operational
|date = 15 October |time = 20:02:00 |rocket = IND PSLV-XL |site = IND Satish Dhawan FLP |LSP = IND ISRO |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = IND IRNSS-1C |user = ISRO |orbit = Geosynchronous |function = Navigation |outcome = Operational
|date = 16 October |time = 21:43:52 |rocket = FRA Ariane 5 ECA |site = FRA Kourou ELA-3 |LSP = FRA Arianespace |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = USA Intelsat 30 |user = Intelsat |orbit = Geosynchronous |function = Communications |outcome = Operational |name = ARG ARSAT-1 |user = AR-SAT SA |orbit = Geosynchronous |function = Communications |outcome = Operational
|date = 20 October |time = 06:31:04 |rocket = PRC Long March 4C |site = PRC Taiyuan LC-9 |LSP = PRC SAST |remarks = |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = PRC Yaogan 22 |user = CAST |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Reconnaissance |outcome = Operational
|date = 21 October |time = 15:09:32 |rocket = RUS Proton-M / Briz-M |site = KAZ Baikonur Site 81/24 |LSP = RUS Khrunichev |remarks = Upper stage underperformance resulted in lower than planned deployment orbit. |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = RUS Ekspress AM6 |user = RSCC |orbit = Geosynchronous |function = Communications |outcome = Partial launch failure Operational
|date = 23 October |time = 18:00:04 |rocket = PRC Long March 3C/E |site = PRC Xichang LC-2 |LSP = PRC CALT |remarks = Testing of Chang'e 5 lunar sample return module in lunar free-return trajectory; main spacecraft later flew to Earth-Moon L2 Lagrange point. |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = PRC Chang'e 5-T1 |user = CNSA |orbit = Lunar free-return trajectory |function = Technology demonstration |outcome = Operational |name = PRC Chang'e 5-T1 return capsule |user = CNSA |orbit = Lunar free-return trajectory |function = Technology demonstration |outcome = Successful |d-date = 31 October |d-time = 22:42
|date = 27 October |time = 06:59:03 |rocket = PRC Long March 2C |site = PRC Jiuquan SLS-2 |LSP = PRC CALT |remarks = |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = PRC Shijian 11-08 |user = CNSA |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Technology demonstration |outcome = Operational
|date = 28 October |time = 22:22:38 |rocket = USA Antares 130 |site = USA MARS LP-0A |LSP = USA Orbital Sciences |remarks = First stage failure; rocket crashed near launch pad; estimated in repairs to rebuild Pad 0A. Only flight of Antares 130. |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = USA Cygnus CRS Orb-3 S.S. Deke Slayton |user = NASA |orbit = Intended: Low Earth (ISS) |function = ISS logistics |outcome = Launch failure |d-time = T+15 seconds
|date = 29 October |time = 07:09:43 |rocket = RUS Soyuz-2.1a |site = KAZ Baikonur Site 31/6 |LSP = RUS Roskosmos |remarks = |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = RUS Progress M-25M / 57P |user = Roskosmos |orbit = Low Earth (ISS) |function = ISS logistics |outcome = Successful |d-date = 26 April 2015
|date = 29 October |time = 17:21:00 |rocket = USA Atlas V 401 |site = USA Cape Canaveral SLC-41 |LSP = USA United Launch Alliance |remarks = Named after Star Spica. |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = USA USA-258 (GPS IIF-8) |user = U.S. Air Force |orbit = Medium Earth |function = Navigation |outcome = Operational
|date = 30 October |time = 01:42:52 |rocket = RUS Soyuz-2.1a / Fregat |site = RUS Plesetsk Site 43/4 |LSP = RUS RVSN RF |remarks = |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = RUS Meridian 7 |user = VKO |orbit = Molniya |function = Communications |outcome = Operational
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November
|- |date = 6 November |time = 07:35:49 |rocket = UKR Dnepr |site = RUS Dombarovsky Site 13 |LSP = RUS UKR ISC Kosmotras |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = JPN Asnaro-1 (Sasuke) |user = USEF |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Remote sensing |outcome = Operational |name = JPN ChubuSat 1 (Kinshachi 1) |user = Nagoya University |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Technology demonstration |outcome = Operational |name = JPN Hodoyoshi 1 |user = University of Tokyo |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Technology demonstration |outcome = Operational |name = JPN QSAT-EOS (Tsukushi) |user = Kyushu University |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Technology demonstration |d-date=3 December 2023 |outcome = Successful |name = JPN TSUBAME |user = TIT / JAXA |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Gamma-ray astronomy |outcome = Operational
|date = 14 November |time = 18:53:05 |rocket = PRC Long March 2C |site = PRC Taiyuan LC-9 |LSP = PRC CALT |remarks = |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = PRC Yaogan 23 |user = CAST |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Reconnaissance |outcome = Operational
|date = 20 November |time = 07:12:03 |rocket = PRC Long March 2D |site = PRC Jiuquan SLS-2 |LSP = PRC SAST |remarks = |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = PRC Yaogan 24 |user = CAST |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Reconnaissance |outcome = Operational
|date = 21 November |time = 06:37:08 |rocket = PRC Kuaizhou-1 |site = PRC Jiuquan LS-95B |LSP = PRC CASIC |remarks = |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = PRC Kuaizhou-2 |user = CAS |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Optical imaging |outcome = Successful |d-date = 9 October 2016
|date = 23 November |time = 21:01:14 |rocket = RUS Soyuz-FG |site = KAZ Baikonur Site 31/6 |LSP = RUS Roskosmos |remarks = Crewed flight with three cosmonauts. |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = RUS Soyuz TMA-15M |user = Roskosmos |orbit = Low Earth (ISS) |function = Expedition 42 / 43 |d-date = 11 June 2015 |d-time = 13:44 |outcome = Successful
|date = 30 November |time = 21:52:26 |rocket = RUS Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat |site = RUS Plesetsk Site 43/4 |LSP = RUS RVSN RF |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = RUS Kosmos 2501 (GLONASS-K 702) |user = VKO |orbit = Medium Earth |function = Navigation |outcome = Operational
|colspan=8 style="background:white;"|
December
|- |date = 3 December |time = 04:22:04 |rocket = JPN H-IIA 202 |site = JPN Tanegashima Y1 |LSP = JPN Mitsubishi Heavy Industries |remarks = DCAM3, MINERVA-II (Rover 1A, 1B, 2), and MASCOT are carried aboard Hayabusa2 to be deployed in proximity or onto the surface of asteroid 162173 Ryugu. MINERVA-II Rover 1A and 1B were deployed on 21 September 2018. MASCOT was deployed on 3 October 2018. |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = JPN Hayabusa2 |user = JAXA |orbit = Heliocentric |function = Asteroid sample return |outcome = Operational |name = JPN DCAM3 |user = JAXA |orbit = Heliocentric |function = Asteroid probe |outcome = Successful |name = JPN MINERVA-II-1 Rover 1A |user = JAXA |orbit = Heliocentric (162173 Ryugu) |function = Asteroid lander |outcome = Successful |name = JPN MINERVA-II-1 Rover 1B |user = JAXA |orbit = Heliocentric (162173 Ryugu) |function = Asteroid lander |outcome = Successful |name = JPN MINERVA-II Rover 2 |user = JAXA |orbit = Heliocentric (162173 Ryugu) |function = Asteroid lander |outcome = Spacecraft failure |name = GER FRA MASCOT |user = DLR / CNES |orbit = Heliocentric (162173 Ryugu) |function = Asteroid lander |outcome = Successful |name = JPN Shin'en 2 |user = Kyutech |orbit = Heliocentric |function = Technology demonstration |outcome = |name = JPN Despatch (Artsat 2) |user = Tamabi / UT |orbit = Heliocentric |function = Technology demonstration |outcome = Successful |name = JPN PROCYON |user = UT |orbit = Heliocentric |function = Technology demonstration / Asteroid flyby |outcome = Partial spacecraft failure
|date = 5 December |time = 12:05:00 |rocket = USA Delta IV Heavy |site = USA Cape Canaveral SLC-37B |LSP = USA United Launch Alliance |remarks = First test flight of Orion spacecraft |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = USA EFT-1 |user = NASA |orbit = HEO |function = Technology demonstration |d-date = 5 December 2014 |d-time = 16:29 |outcome = Successful
|date = 6 December |time = 20:40:07 |rocket = FRA Ariane 5 ECA |site = FRA Kourou ELA-3 |LSP = FRA Arianespace |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = USA DirecTV-14 |user = DirecTV |orbit = Geosynchronous |function = Communications |outcome = Operational |name = IND GSAT-16 |user = ISRO |orbit = Geosynchronous |function = Communications |outcome = Operational
|date = 7 December |time = 03:26:04 |rocket = PRC Long March 4B |site = PRC Taiyuan LC-9 |LSP = PRC SAST |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = PRC BRA CBERS-4 |user = CASC / INPE |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Remote sensing |outcome = Operational
|date = 10 December |time = 19:33:03 |rocket = PRC Long March 4C |site = PRC Jiuquan SLS-2 |LSP = PRC SAST |remarks = |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = PRC Yaogan 25A |user = CAST |orbit = Low Earth |function = ELINT |outcome = Operational |name = PRC Yaogan 25B |user = CAST |orbit = Low Earth |function = ELINT |outcome = Operational |name = PRC Yaogan 25C |user = CAST |orbit = Low Earth |function = ELINT |outcome = Operational
|date = 13 December |time = 03:19:00 |rocket = USA Atlas V 541 |site = USA Vandenberg SLC-3E |LSP = USA United Launch Alliance |remarks = NRO Launch 35 |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = USA USA-259 (NRO L-35) |user = NRO |orbit = Molniya |function = ELINT |outcome = Operational
|date = 15 December |time = 00:16:00 |rocket = RUS Proton-M / Briz-M |site = KAZ Baikonur Site 81/24 |LSP = RUS Khrunichev |remarks = |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = RUS Yamal-401 |user = Gazprom Space Systems |orbit = Geosynchronous |function = Communications |outcome = Operational
|date = 18 December |time = 18:37:00 |rocket = RUS Soyuz-STB / Fregat |site = FRA Kourou ELS |LSP = FRA Arianespace |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = JEY O3b FM9 |user = O3b Networks |orbit = Medium Earth |function = Communications |outcome = Operational |name = JEY O3b FM10 |user = O3b Networks |orbit = Medium Earth |function = Communications |outcome = Operational |name = JEY O3b FM11 |user = O3b Networks |orbit = Medium Earth |function = Communications |outcome = Operational |name = JEY O3b FM12 |user = O3b Networks |orbit = Medium Earth |function = Communications |outcome = Operational
|date = 19 December |time = 04:43:33 |rocket = RUS Strela |site = KAZ Baikonur Site 175/59 |LSP = RUS Roskosmos |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = RUS SAF Kondor-E |user = Roskosmos / DoD |orbit = Low Earth |function = Synthetic-aperture radar imaging |d-date = 22 October 2022 |outcome = Successful
|date = 23 December |time = 05:57:00 |rocket = RUS Angara A5 / Briz-M |site = RUS Plesetsk Site 35/1 |LSP = RUS Khrunichev |remarks = Maiden flight of Angara A5 |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = RUS IPM №1 (MGM №1) |user = Khrunichev |orbit = Geosynchronous |function = Test flight |outcome = Successful
|date = 25 December |time = 03:01:13 |rocket = RUS Soyuz-2.1b |site = RUS Plesetsk Site 43/4 |LSP = RUS RVSN RF |remarks = |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = RUS Kosmos 2502 (Lotos-S) |user = VKO |orbit = Low Earth |function = ELINT |outcome = Operational
|date = 26 December |time = 18:55:50 |rocket = RUS Soyuz-2.1b |site = KAZ Baikonur Site 31/6 |LSP = RUS Roskosmos |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = RUS Resurs-P No.2 |user = Roskosmos |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Remote sensing |outcome = Operational
|date = 27 December |time = 03:22:04 |rocket = PRC Long March 4B |site = PRC Taiyuan LC-9 |LSP = PRC SAST |remarks = |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = PRC Yaogan 26 |user = CAST |orbit = Low Earth (SSO) |function = Reconnaissance |outcome = Operational
|date = 27 December |time = 21:37:49 |rocket = RUS Proton-M / Briz-M |site = KAZ Baikonur Site 200/39 |LSP = RUS USA International Launch Services |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = LUX Astra 2G |user = SES S.A. |orbit = Geosynchronous |function = Communications |outcome = Operational
|date = 31 December |time = 01:02:04 |rocket = PRC Long March 3A |site = PRC Xichang LC-2 |LSP = PRC CALT |remarks = |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = PRC Fengyun 2G |user = CMA |orbit = Geosynchronous |function = Meteorology |outcome = Operational
|}
Suborbital flights
|date = 3 January |rocket = ISR Arrow III |site = ISR Negev |LSP = ISR IAI |remarks = Second flight test of the Arrow-III |payload = {{TLS-PL |user= IAI / IDF |orbit= Suborbital |d-date = 3 January |function = ABM Test |outcome = Successful
|date = 7 January |rocket = IND Prithvi II |site = IND Integrated Test Range Launch Complex 3 |LSP = IND DRDO |remarks = Apogee: ~100 km |payload = {{TLS-PL |user = DRDO |orbit= Suborbital |function = Missile test |outcome = Successful |d-date = 7 January
|date = 15 January |time= 09:09 |rocket = USA Terrier-Orion |site = USA Wallops Island |LSP = USA TBD |remarks = FTX-18 target, apogee: ~130 km? |payload = {{TLS-PL |user = DOD |orbit= Suborbital |d-date = 15 January |function = Classified |outcome = Successful
|date = 15 January |time= 09:09 |rocket = USA Terrier-Orion |site = USA Wallops Island |LSP = USA TBD |remarks = FTX-18 target, apogee: ~130 km? |payload = {{TLS-PL |user = DOD |orbit= Suborbital |d-date = 15 January |function = Classified |outcome = Successful
|date = 15 January |time= 09:09 |rocket = USA Terrier-Orion |site = USA Wallops Island |LSP = USA TBD |remarks = FTX-18 target, apogee: ~130 km? |payload = {{TLS-PL |user = DOD |orbit= Suborbital |d-date = 15 January |function = Classified |outcome = Successful
|date = 20 January |time= 05:22 |rocket = IND Agni-IV |site = IND Integrated Test Range |LSP = IND DRDO |remarks = Apogee: ~850 km |payload = {{TLS-PL |user = DRDO |orbit= Suborbital |d-date = 20 January |function = Missile Test |outcome = Successful
|date = 3 March |time = 11:09 |rocket = CAN Black Brant IX |site = USA Poker Flat |LSP = USA NASA |remarks = Apogee: 335 km |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = USA GREECE |user = SwRI |orbit= Suborbital |function = Auroral research |d-date = 3 March |outcome = Successful |date = 3 March|time = |rocket = PRK Hwasong-6 |site = PRK Kalma Airport |LSP = PRK Korean People's Army Strategic Force |remarks = Apogee: 150 km. |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = PRK |user = Korean People's Army Strategic Force |orbit = Suborbital |d-date = 3 March |function = Missile test |outcome = Successful |date = 4 March |time = 18:10 |rocket = RUS RS-12M Topol |site = RUS Kapustin Yar |LSP = RUS RVSN |remarks = |payload = {{TLS-PL |user = RVSN |orbit= Suborbital |function = Missile test |outcome = Successful |d-date = 4 March
|date = 24 March |time = |rocket = IND K-4 |site = IND Visakhapatnam |LSP = IND Indian Navy |remarks = First launch of the new Indian K-4 SLBM |payload = {{TLS-PL |user = Indian Navy |orbit= Suborbital |function = Missile test |d-date = 24 March |outcome = Successful
|date = 26 March |time=13:34 |rocket = TWN Taiwan Sounding Rocket |flight=Sounding Rocket IX |site = TWN Jiu Peng Air Base |LSP = TWN NSPO |remarks = Apogee: 286 |payload = {{TLS-PL |user = NSPO/NCU |function = Ionospheric research |orbit= Suborbital |outcome = Successful |d-date = 26 March
|date = 26 March |time = 22:25 |rocket = RUS MN-300 |site = RUS Kapustin Yar |LSP = RUS Roshydromet |remarks = Apogee: 300 km, rocket failed and landed near a village in an unplanned area of western Kazakhstan. |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = RUS MR-30 |user = Roshydromet |orbit= Suborbital |function = Meteorology Test flight |outcome = Launch failure |d-date = 26 March |date = 26 March|time = |rocket = PRK Hwasong-7 |site = PRK Sunchon Airport |LSP = PRK Korean People's Army Strategic Force |remarks = Apogee: 150 km. 1 of 2. |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = PRK |user = Korean People's Army Strategic Force |orbit = Suborbital |d-date = 26 March |function = Missile test |outcome = Successful |date = 26 March|time = |rocket = PRK Hwasong-7 |site = PRK Sunchon Airport |LSP = PRK Korean People's Army Strategic Force |remarks = Apogee: 150 km. 2 of 2. |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = PRK |user = Korean People's Army Strategic Force |orbit = Suborbital |d-date = 26 March |function = Missile test |outcome = Successful |date= 11 April |time= 23:10 |rocket=IND Agni-I |site=IND Integrated Test Range |LSP=IND IDRDL |remarks = Apogee: ~500 km? |payload={{TLS-PL |user=IDRDL |orbit=Suborbital |function=Missile test |outcome=Successful |d-date= 11 April
|date = 14 April |time = 06:40 |rocket = RUS RS-24 Yars |site = RUS Plesetsk |LSP = RUS RVSN |payload = {{TLS-PL |user = RVSN |orbit= Suborbital |function = Missile test |outcome = Successful |d-date = 14 April
|date = 22 April |rocket = PAK Ghaznavi |site = PAK Sonmiani |LSP = PAK ASFC |payload = {{TLS-PL |user = ASFC |orbit= Suborbital |function = Missile test |outcome = Successful |d-date = 22 April
|date = 27 April |time= 03:37 |rocket = IND Prithvi-3? |site = IND INS, Bay of Bengal |LSP = IND DRDO |remarks = Apogee: 150 kmTarget for ABM test, successfully intercepted |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = IND SLTGT-02 |user = DRDO |orbit= Suborbital |function = Target |outcome = Successful |d-date = 27 April
|date = 27 April |time= 03:40 |rocket = IND Prithvi-2? |site = IND ITR IC-4 |LSP = IND DRDO |remarks = Apogee: 120 km, successful intercept |payload = {{TLS-PL |user = DRDO|name = IND PDV |orbit= Suborbital |function = Interceptor |outcome = Successful |d-date = 27 April
|date = 3 May |time = 08:00 |rocket = CAN Black Brant IX |site = USA White Sands |LSP = USA NASA |remarks = Apogee: 278 km |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = USA HYPE |user = University of Arizona |orbit= Suborbital |function = Astronomy |outcome = Successful |d-date = 3 May
|date = 8 May |rocket = RUS RT-2PM Topol |site = RUS Plesetsk |LSP = RUS RVSN |payload = {{TLS-PL |user = RVSN |orbit= Suborbital |function = Missile test |outcome = Successful |d-date = 8 May
|date = 8 May |rocket = RUS R-29RMU Sineva |site = RUS K-114 Tula, Barents Sea |LSP = RUS VMF |payload = {{TLS-PL |user = VMF |orbit= Suborbital |function = Missile test |d-date = 8 May |outcome = Successful
|date = 8 May |rocket = RUS R-29R Volna |site = RUS K-223 Podolsk, Sea of Okhotsk |LSP = RUS VMF |payload = {{TLS-PL |user = VMF |orbit= Suborbital |function = Missile test |outcome = Successful |d-date = 8 May
|date = 8 May |rocket = PAK Ghaznavi |site = PAK Sonmiani |LSP = PAK ASFC |payload = {{TLS-PL |user = ASFC |orbit= Suborbital |function = Missile test |outcome = Successful |d-date = 8 May
|date = 20 May |time = 17:08 |rocket = RUS RS-12M Topol |site = RUS Kapustin Yar |LSP = RUS RVSN |remarks = |payload = {{TLS-PL |user = RVSN |orbit= Suborbital |function = Missile test |outcome = Successful |d-date = 20 May
|date = 21 May |time = 05:35 |rocket = USA SM-3-IB |site = USA Kauai |LSP = USA US Navy |remarks = Maiden flight of Aegis Ashore Controlled Test Vehicle (AA CTV-01) |payload = {{TLS-PL |user = US Navy |orbit= Suborbital |d-date = 21 May |function = ABM test |outcome = Successful
|date = 24 May |rocket = CAN Black Brant IX |site = USA White Sands |LSP = USA NASA |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = USA CHESS |user = CU Boulder |orbit= Suborbital |function = Astronomy |outcome = Successful |d-date = 24 May
|date = 2 June |rocket = USA UGM-133 Trident II D5 |site = USA , ETR |LSP = USA US Navy |remarks = Follow-on Commander's Evaluation Test ? |payload = {{TLS-PL |user = US Navy |orbit= Suborbital |function = Test flight |outcome = Successful |d-date = 2 June
|date = 2 June |rocket = USA UGM-133 Trident II D5 |site = USA , ETR |LSP = USA US Navy |remarks = Follow-on Commander's Evaluation Test ? |payload = {{TLS-PL |user = US Navy |orbit= Suborbital |function = Test flight |outcome = Successful |d-date = 2 June
|date = 22 June |time = 18:49 |rocket = USA UGM-96 Trident I C4 (LV-2) |flight = FTG-06b |site = MHL Meck |LSP = USA MDA |payload = {{TLS-PL |user = MDA |orbit= Suborbital |function = ABM target |d-date = 22 June |outcome = Successful
|date = 22 June |time = 18:55 |rocket = USA Ground Based Interceptor |flight = FTG-06b |site = USA Vandenberg LF-23 |LSP = USA MDA |remarks = FTG-06b interceptor, successful intercept |payload = {{TLS-PL |user = MDA |orbit= Suborbital |function = ABM test |d-date = 22 June |outcome = Successful
|date = 26 June |time = 11:21 |rocket = USA Terrier Improved Orion |site = USA Wallops Island |LSP = USA NASA |remarks = Apogee: ~118 km |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = USA RockOn |user = CU Boulder |orbit= Suborbital |function = Student experiments |d-date = 26 June |outcome = Successful |date = 29 June|time = |rocket = PRK Hwasong-6 |site = PRK Masikryong |LSP = PRK Korean People's Army Strategic Force |remarks = Apogee: 150 km. 1 of 2. |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = PRK |user = Korean People's Army Strategic Force |orbit = Suborbital |d-date = 29 June |function = Missile test |outcome = Successful |date = 29 June|time = |rocket = PRK Hwasong-6 |site = PRK Masikryong |LSP = PRK Korean People's Army Strategic Force |remarks = Apogee: 150 km. 2 of 2. |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = PRK |user = Korean People's Army Strategic Force |orbit = Suborbital |d-date = 29 June |function = Missile test |outcome = Successful |date = 2 July |time= 08:36 |rocket = USA Terrier-Improved Malemute |site = USA Wallops Island |LSP = USA NASA |remarks = Second stage failure after 19 seconds of flight |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = USA SubTec-6 |user = NASA WFF |orbit= Suborbital |function = Student experiments |d-date = 2 July |outcome = Launch failure
|date = 9 July |time = 12:00:00 |rocket = RUS Angara-1.2pp |site = RUS Plesetsk Site 35/1 |LSP = RUS VKO |remarks = Maiden flight of Angara rocket family |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = |user = VKO |orbit= Suborbital |function = Test flight |d-date = 9 July |outcome = Successful |date = 9 July|time = |rocket = PRK Hwasong-6 |site = PRK Hwangju |LSP = PRK Korean People's Army Strategic Force |remarks = Apogee: 100 km. 1 of 2. |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = PRK |user = Korean People's Army Strategic Force |orbit = Suborbital |d-date = 9 July |function = Missile test |outcome = Successful |date = 9 July|time = |rocket = PRK Hwasong-6 |site = PRK Hwangju |LSP = PRK Korean People's Army Strategic Force |remarks = Apogee: 100 km. 2 of 2. |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = PRK |user = Korean People's Army Strategic Force |orbit = Suborbital |d-date = 9 July |function = Missile test |outcome = Successful |date = 13 July|time = |rocket = PRK Hwasong-6 |site = PRK Kaesong |LSP = PRK Korean People's Army Strategic Force |remarks = Apogee: 120 km. |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = PRK |user = Korean People's Army Strategic Force |orbit = Suborbital |d-date = 13 July |function = Missile test |outcome = Successful |date=14 July |rocket=USA GoFast |site=USA Black Rock Desert, Nevada, USA |LSP=USA CSXT |remarks= Second GoFast amateur space launch (apogee: 117 km) |payload={{TLS-PL |name=USA |user=CSXT |orbit=Suborbital |function=Test spacecraft |outcome=Successful |d-date=14 July
|date = 22 July |time = 19:10 |rocket = CAN Black Brant IX |site = USA White Sands |LSP = USA NASA |remarks = Apogee: 320 km |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = USA DFS |user = USC |orbit= Suborbital |function = Solar |outcome = Successful |d-date = 22 July
|date = 23 July |rocket = PRC B-611 |site = PRC Shuangchengzi |LSP = PRC PLA |remarks = Target |payload = {{TLS-PL |user = PLA |orbit= Suborbital |function = ABM target |d-date = 23 July |outcome = Successful
|date = 23 July |rocket = PRC SC-19 |site =PRC Korla |LSP = PRC PLA |remarks = Interceptor, successful intercept |payload = {{TLS-PL |user = PLA |orbit= Suborbital |function = ABM test |d-date = 23 July |outcome = Successful
|date = 4 August |time= 14:00:00 |rocket = JPN S-310 |site = JPN Uchinoura |LSP = JPN JAXA |remarks = Apogee: 117 km |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = JPN |user = University of Tokyo / JAXA / Waseda |orbit= Suborbital |function = Microgravity |outcome = Successful |d-date = 4 August
|date = 17 August |time = 10:10:00 |rocket = JPN S-520 |site = JPN Uchinoura |LSP = JPN JAXA |remarks = Apogee: 243 km |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = JPN |user = University of Tokyo / Hokkaido University / Tohoku University / TPU / Tokai / JAXA |orbit = Suborbital |function = Ionosphere research |outcome = Successful |d-date = 17 August
|date = 23 August |time = 13:13 |rocket = USA Terrier-Lynx |site = USA Wallops Island |LSP = USA DoD |remarks = Apogee: ~150 km? |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = USA Shark |user = DoD |orbit= Suborbital |d-date = 23 August |function = Radar target |outcome = Successful
|date = 25 August |time = 08:25 |rocket = USA UGM-27 Polaris (STARS) |site = USA Kodiak LP-2 |LSP = USA US Air Force |remarks = Launch vehicle went off course and was destroyed four seconds after launch |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = USA AHW FT2 |user = US Army |orbit= Suborbital |function = Technology demonstration |outcome = Launch failure |d-time = 25 August
|date = 28 August |time= 09:00 |rocket = CAN Black Brant IX |site = USA Wallops Island |LSP = USA NASA |remarks = Apogee: ~350 km |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = USA |user = NASA WFF |orbit= Suborbital |function = Technology demonstration |d-date = 28 August |outcome = Successful
|date = 2 September | time = 02:02 |rocket=BRA VS-30/EPL |site=BRA Alcântara |LSP=BRA AEB |remarks = Apogee: 130 km? |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = BRAEPL-ME |user = INPE |orbit= Suborbital |function = Test |outcome = Successful |d-date = 2 September
|date = 9 September |rocket = ISR Blue Sparrow |site = ISR F-15 Eagle, Israel |LSP = ISR IAF |remarks = Arrow-2 target, intercept failed, Apogee: ~100 km? |payload = {{TLS-PL |user = Israeli Air Force |orbit= Suborbital |function = ABM target |outcome = Successful |d-date = 9 September
|date= 10 September |rocket=RUS RSM-56 Bulava |site=RUS K-551 Vladimir Monomakh, White Sea |LSP=RUS VMF |remarks = |payload={{TLS-PL |user= VMF |orbit= Suborbital |function= Missile test |outcome= Successful |d-date= 10 September
|date= 11 September |time= 05:41 |rocket=IND Agni-I |site=IND Integrated Test Range |LSP=IND IDRDL |remarks = Apogee: ~500 km? |payload={{TLS-PL |user=IDRDL |orbit=Suborbital |function=Missile test |outcome=Successful |d-date= 11 September
|date = 22 September |time= 13:00 |rocket = USA UGM-133 Trident II D5 |site = USA Submarine, Pacific Ocean |LSP = USA US Navy |payload = {{TLS-PL |user = US Navy |orbit = Suborbital |function = Missile test |outcome = Successful |d-date = 22 September
|date = 22 September |time= 13:00 |rocket = USA UGM-133 Trident II D5 |site = USA Submarine, Pacific Ocean |LSP = USA US Navy |payload = {{TLS-PL |user = US Navy |orbit = Suborbital |function = Missile test |outcome = Successful |d-date = 22 September
|date = 22 September |time= 13:00 |rocket = USA UGM-133 Trident II D5 |site = USA Submarine, Pacific Ocean |LSP = USA US Navy |payload = {{TLS-PL |user = US Navy |orbit = Suborbital |function = Missile test |outcome = Successful |d-date = 22 September
|date= 23 September |time = 14:45 |rocket=USA LGM-30G Minuteman III |site=USA Vandenberg LF-09 |LSP=USA US Air Force |remarks = GT211GM, Apogee: ~1300 km ? |payload={{TLS-PL |user=US Air Force |orbit=Suborbital |function=Test flight |outcome=Successful |d-date= 23 September
|date = 30 September |rocket = CAN Black Brant IX |site = USA White Sands |LSP = USA NASA |remarks = Apogee: 290 km |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = USA VAULT 2.0 |user = NRL |orbit= Suborbital |function = Solar |outcome = Successful |d-date = 30 September
|date = 7 October |time = 13:10 |rocket = TWN Taiwan Sounding Rocket |flight=Sounding Rocket X |site = TWN Jiu Peng Air Base |LSP = TWN NSPO |remarks = Apogee: 286 |payload = {{TLS-PL |user = NSPO |function = Ionospheric research |orbit= Suborbital |outcome = Successful |d-date = 7 October
|date = 12 October |time = 04:27 |rocket = USA Terrier-Lynx |site = USA Wallops Island |LSP = USA DoD |remarks = Apogee: ~150 km? |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = USA Shark |user = DoD |orbit= Suborbital |d-date = 12 October |function = Radar target |outcome = Successful
|date = 17 October |time = 07:08 |rocket = USA MRBM-T3 ? |site = USA Kauai |LSP = USA MDA |remarks = Medium Range Ballistic Missile Target, Aegis radar target FTX-20 |payload = {{TLS-PL |user = MDA |orbit= Suborbital |d-date = 17 October |function = Radar target |outcome = Successful
|date = 23 October |time = 13:33 |rocket = USA SpaceLoft XL |site = USA Spaceport America |LSP = USA UP Aerospace |remarks = Mission SL-9, Apogee: 124 km, successfully recovered |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = USA FOP-3 |user = NASA |orbit= Suborbital |function = Four technology experiments |outcome = Successful |d-date = 23 October
|date = 29 October |time= 17:27:00 |rocket = RUS RSM-56 Bulava |site = RUS K-535 Yuri Dolgorukiy, White Sea |LSP = RUS VMF |remarks = |payload = {{TLS-PL |user = VMF |orbit = Suborbital |function = Missile test |outcome = Successful |d-date = 29 October
|date = 1 November |time = 06:20 |rocket = RUS RS-12M Topol |site = RUS Plesetsk |LSP = RUS RVSN |remarks = |payload = {{TLS-PL |user = RVSN |orbit= Suborbital |function = Missile test |outcome = Successful |d-date = 1 November
|date = 5 November |rocket = RUS R-29RMU Sineva |site = RUS K-114 Tula, Barents Sea |LSP = RUS VMF |payload = {{TLS-PL |user = VMF |orbit= Suborbital |function = Missile test |d-date = 5 November |outcome = Successful
|date = 6 November |time = 19:07 |rocket = CAN Black Brant IX |site = USA White Sands |LSP = USA NASA |remarks = Apogee: 300 km |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = USA RAISE 2 |user = SwRI |orbit= Suborbital |function = Solar |outcome = Successful |d-date = 6 November
|date = 6 November |time = 22:03 |rocket = USA Terrier-Oriole ? |flight = FTM-25 |site = USA Kauai |LSP = USA MDA |remarks = SM-3 Block 1B target |payload = {{TLS-PL |user = MDA |orbit= Suborbital |d-date = 6 November |function = ABM target |outcome = Successful
|date = 6 November |time = 22:06 |rocket = USA RIM-161C Standard Missile 3 Block 1B |flight = FTM-25 |site = USA , Pacific Ocean |LSP = USA US Navy |remarks = FTM-25 interceptor, successful intercept |payload = {{TLS-PL |user = US Navy |orbit= Suborbital |d-date = 6 November |function = ABM test |outcome = Successful
|date = 9 November |time = 04:10 |rocket = IND Agni II |site = IND Integrated Test Range |LSP = IND Indian Army / DRDO |payload = {{TLS-PL |user = Indian Army/DRDO |orbit= Suborbital |function = Missile test |d-date = 9 November |outcome = Successful
|date = 13 November |rocket = PAK Shaheen-II |site = PAK Sonmiani |LSP = PAK ASFC |payload = {{TLS-PL |user = ASFC |orbit= Suborbital |function = Missile test |outcome = Successful |d-date = 13 November
|date = 14 November |rocket = IND Prithvi II |site = IND Integrated Test Range Launch Complex 3 |LSP = IND DRDO |remarks = Apogee: ~100 km |payload = {{TLS-PL |user = DRDO |orbit= Suborbital |function = Missile test |outcome = Successful |d-date = 14 November
|date = 14 November |rocket = IND Dhanush |site = INDShip, Indian Ocean |LSP = IND DRDO |remarks = Apogee: ~100 km |payload = {{TLS-PL |user = DRDO |orbit= Suborbital |function = Target |outcome = Successful |d-date = 14 November
|date = 17 November |rocket = PAK Shaheen-IA |site = PAK Sonmiani |LSP = PAK ASFC |payload = {{TLS-PL |user = ASFC |orbit= Suborbital |function = Missile test |outcome = Successful |d-date = 17 November
|date = 24 November | time = 08:05 |rocket = CAN Black Brant XIIA |site = NOR Andøya |LSP = USA NASA |remarks = Apogee: 486 km |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = USA C-REX |user = UAF |orbit= Suborbital |function = Geospace |outcome = Successful |d-date = 24 November
|date= 28 November |rocket=RUS RSM-56 Bulava |site=RUS K-550 Aleksandr Nevskiy, White Sea |LSP=RUS VMF |payload={{TLS-PL |user= VMF |orbit= Suborbital |function= Missile test |outcome= Successful |d-date= 28 November
|date = 2 December |time= 04:49 |rocket = IND Agni-IV |site = IND Integrated Test Range |LSP = IND DRDO |remarks = Apogee: ~850 km? |payload = {{TLS-PL |user = DRDO |orbit= Suborbital |d-date = 2 December |function = Missile Test |outcome = Successful
|date = 11 December |time = 19:11 |rocket = CAN Black Brant IX |site = USA White Sands |LSP = USA NASA |remarks = Apogee: 338 km |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = USA FOXSI |user = UC Berkeley |orbit= Suborbital |function = Solar research |outcome = Successful |d-date = 11 December
|date = 16 December |rocket = ISR Blue Sparrow |site = ISR F-15 Eagle, Israel |LSP = ISR IAF |remarks = Arrow-3 target, launch of Interceptor was scrubbed, Apogee: ~100 km? |payload = {{TLS-PL |user = Israeli Air Force |orbit= Suborbital |function = ABM target |outcome = Successful |d-date = 16 December
|date = 17 December |rocket = USA Improved Orion |site = USA White Sands |LSP = USA NASA |remarks = |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = USA CTREX |user = DOD |orbit= Suborbital |d-date = 17 December |function = Test flight |outcome = Successful
|date = 17 December |rocket = USA Taurion |site = USA White Sands |LSP = USA NASA |remarks = First launch of a Taurion missile, a special low performing vehicle configuration for the development of the Sprint target vehicle |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = USA Sprint 1 |user = DOD |orbit= Suborbital |d-date = 17 December |function = Test flight |outcome = Successful
|date = 18 December |time = 04:00:00 |rocket = IND LVM3 |site = IND Satish Dhawan SLP |LSP = IND ISRO |remarks = First flight of LVM3 (earlier called GSLV Mk III). Sub-orbital test flight with dummy upper stage and ISRO Orbital Vehicle boilerplate Apogee: 125.5 km |payload = {{TLS-PL |name = IND CARE |user = ISRO |orbit = Suborbital |function = Test flight |outcome = Successful |d-date = 18 December
|date = 26 December |time = 08:02 |rocket = RUS RS-24 Yars |site = RUS Plesetsk |LSP = RUS RVSN |payload = {{TLS-PL |user = RVSN |orbit= Suborbital |function = Missile test |outcome = Successful |d-date = 26 December
|}
Deep space rendezvous
::data[format=table]
| Date (GMT) | Spacecraft | Event | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 January | Cassini | 98th flyby of Titan | Closest approach: 1400 km. |
| 2 February | Cassini | 99th flyby of Titan | Closest approach: 1236 km. |
| 6 March | Cassini | 100th flyby of Titan | Closest approach: 1500 km. |
| 7 April | Cassini | 101st flyby of Titan | Closest approach: 963 km. |
| 17 May | Cassini | 102nd flyby of Titan | Closest approach: 2994 km. |
| 18 June | Cassini | 103rd flyby of Titan | Closest approach: 3659 km. |
| 20 July | Cassini | 104th flyby of Titan | Closest approach: 5103 km. |
| 6 August | Rosetta | Enters orbit of 67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko | First artificial satellite of a comet. Initial orbit was 100 kmhigh and was reduced to 30 km until 10 September. |
| 10 August | ISEE-3/ICE | flyby of Earth and Moon | Closest approach Earth: 178400 km, closest approach Moon: 15938 km. |
| 21 August | Cassini | 105th flyby of Titan | Closest approach: 964 km. |
| 21 September | Cassini | 106th flyby of Titan | Closest approach: 1400 km. |
| 22 September | MAVEN | Areocentric orbit injection | Preliminary orbit was 380 km x 44600 km, inclined 75 deg to the equator. |
| 24 September | Mars Orbiter Mission | Areocentric orbit injection | India's first mission to Mars, preliminary orbit was 422 km x 76994 km, inclined 150 deg to the equator. |
| 23 October | Cassini | 107th flyby of Titan | Closest approach: 1013 km. |
| 28 October | Chang'e 5-T1 | lunar flyby on a free return trajectory | Closest approach: 13,000 km. |
| 12 November | Philae | Landing on 67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko | First soft landing on a comet nucleus. Mission cut short when landing conditions resulted in its solar panels being out of position, depleting the lander's batteries. Data was still collected. |
| 10 December | Cassini | 108th flyby of Titan | Closest approach: 980 km. |
| :: |
Extra-Vehicular Activities (EVAs)
::data[format=table]
| Start date/time | Duration | End time | Spacecraft | Crew | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 27 January | |||||
| 14:00 | 6 hours | ||||
| 8 minutes | 20:08 | Expedition 38 / 39 | RUS Oleg Kotov | Installed High Resolution Camera (HRC) on SM Plane IV; installed Medium Resolution Camera (MRC) on SM Plane IV; photographed electrical connectors on ФП11 and ФП19 connector patch panels of SM; removed Worksite Interfaces (WIF) adaptor from SSRMS LEE B; | |
| 23 April | |||||
| 13:56 | 1 hours | ||||
| 36 minutes | 15:32 | Expedition 39 / 40 | USA Richard Mastracchio | Replaced failed Multiplexer/Demultiplexer (MDM) unit on S0 truss; also removed two lanyards from Secondary Power Distribution Assembly (SPDA) doors. | |
| 19 June | |||||
| 14:10 | 7 hours | ||||
| 23 minutes | 21:33 | Expedition 40 / 41 | RUS Alexander Skvortsov | Installed an automated phased antenna array used for the Russian command and telemetry system, relocated a part of the Obstanovka experiment that monitors charged particles and plasma in Low Earth Orbit, verifying the correct installation of the universal work platform (URM-D), taking samples from one of Zvezda's windows, and jettisoning an experiment frame. | |
| 18 August | |||||
| 14:02 | 5 hours | ||||
| 11 minutes | 19:13 | Expedition 40 / 41 | RUS Alexander Skvortsov | Released Chasqui-1 cubesat into space; installed experiment packages (EXPOSE-R2 biological experiment, Plume Impingement and Deposit Monitoring unit), retrieved experiments (Vinoslivost materials exposure panel, Biorisk biological experiment), replaced cassette on SKK experiment and attached a handrail on an antenna. | |
| 7 October | |||||
| 12:30 | 6 hours | ||||
| 13 minutes | 18:43 | Expedition 41 / 42 | USA Reid Wiseman | Re-located a failed pump module to a permanent stowage position, installed a back-up power supply for the Mobile Transporter and replaced a light on the robotic arm. | |
| 15 October | |||||
| 12:16 | 6 hours | ||||
| 34 minutes | 18:50 | Expedition 41 / 42 | USA Reid Wiseman | Replaced failed sequential shunt unit (SSU) for 3A power system, relocated articulating portable foot restraint/tool stanchion (APFR/TS), removed camera port (CP) 7, relocated wireless video system external transceiver assembly (WETA) from CP8 to CP11, installed external TV camera group at CP8. | |
| 22 October | |||||
| 13:28 | 3 hours | ||||
| 38 minutes | 17:06 | Expedition 41 / 42 | RUS Maksim Surayev | Removed and jettisoned Radiometriya experiment from Zvezda Plane II, removed EXPOSE-R experiment protective cover, took surface samples from Pirs extravehicular hatch 2 window (TEST experiment), removed and jettisoned two KURS antennas 2ACф1-1 and 2ACф1-2 from Poisk, photographed exterior of ISS Russian segment. | |
| :: |
Orbital launch statistics
By country
For the purposes of this section, the yearly tally of orbital launches by country assigns each flight to the country of origin of the rocket, not to the launch services provider or the spaceport. For example, Soyuz launches by Arianespace in Kourou are counted under Russia because Soyuz-2 is a Russian rocket.
| radius = 120 | legend = false | thumb = left | [ {"value":340, "color":"#a52a2a", "label": "Russia: 34 (36.95%)"}, {"value":230, "color":"#484785", "label": "United States: 23 (25%)"}, {"value":160, "color":"#ff0000", "label": "China: 16 (17.39%)"}, {"value":60, "color":"#318ce7", "label": "France: 6 (6.52%)"}, {"value":40, "color":"#ff9933", "label": "India: 4 (4.35%)"}, {"value":40, "color":"#ffffff", "label": "Japan: 4 (4.35%)"}, {"value":30, "color":"#ffd700", "label": "Ukraine: 3 (3.26%)"}, {"value":10, "color":"#008080", "label": "Israel: 1 (1.09%)"}, {"value":9, "color":"#808000", "label": "Italy: 1 (1.09%)"}, ]
::data[format=table] | Country | Launches | Successes | Failures | Partial failures | || style="text-align:left;" | | || style="text-align:left;" | | || style="text-align:left;" | | || style="text-align:left;" | | || style="text-align:left;" | | || style="text-align:left;" | | || style="text-align:left;" | | || style="text-align:left;" | | || style="text-align:left;" | | World || || || || | |---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---| | 16 | 16 | 0 | 0 | | | | | | | | | | | | | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | | | | | | | | | | | | | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | | | | | | | | | | | | | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | | | | | | | | | | | | | 34 | 31 | 1 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | | | | | | | | | | | | | 23 | 22 | 1 | 0 | | | | | | | | | | | | ::
By rocket
| float = center | width = 990 | height = 400 | stack = 1 | group 1 = 3:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 | group 2 = 0: 6:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 | group 3 = 0:0: 9:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 | group 4 = 0:0:0: 1:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 | group 5 = 0:0:0: 3:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 | group 6 = 0:0:0: 1:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 | group 7 = 0:0:0:0: 6:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 | group 8 = 0:0:0:0:0: 4:0:0:0:0:0:0 | group 9 = 0:0:0:0:0: 0:0:0:0:0:0:0 | group 10 = 0:0:0:0:0:0: 6:0:0:0:0:0 | group 11 = 0:0:0:0:0:0: 2:0:0:0:0:0 | group 12 = 0:0:0:0:0:0: 7:0:0:0:0:0 | group 13 = 0:0:0:0:0:0:0: 3:0:0:0:0 | group 14 = 0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0: 4:0:0:0 | group 15 = 0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0: 4:0:0:0 | group 16 = 0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:10:0:0:0 | group 17 = 0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0: 4:0:0:0 | group 18 = 0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0: 2:0:0 | group 19 = 0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0: 8:0 | group 20 = 0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0: 2:0 | group 21 = 0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0: 1:0 | group 22 = 0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0: 6 | colors = DarkTurquoise : MediumBlue : Goldenrod : SteelBlue : LightSteelBlue : DarkBlue : Teal : Olive : DarkKhaki : FireBrick : IndianRed : Salmon : Gold : Grey : DarkGrey : Chocolate : CornflowerBlue : Yellow : Tan : Wheat : AntiqueWhite : LightGrey | group names = Antares 100 : Ariane 5 : Atlas V : Delta II : Delta IV : Delta IV Heavy : Falcon 9 : H-IIA : H-IIB : Long March 2 : Long March 3 : Long March 4 : PSLV : Soyuz-U : Soyuz-FG : Soyuz-2 (Russia) : Soyuz ST (Europe) : Dnepr : Proton-M : Rokot : Strela : Others | x legends = Antares : Ariane : Atlas : Delta : Falcon : H-II : Long March : PSLV : R-7 : R-36 : UR : Others | units suffix = _launches
By family
::data[format=table]
| Family | Country | Launches | Successes | Failures | Partial failures | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Angara | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | Maiden flight | |
| Antares | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | ||
| Ariane | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Atlas | 9 | 9 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Delta | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Falcon | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | ||
| GSLV | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||
| H-II | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Kuaizhou | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Long March | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | ||
| PSLV | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | ||
| R-7 | 22 | 21 | 0 | 1 | ||
| R-36 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Shavit | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Universal Rocket | 11 | 9 | 1 | 1 | ||
| Vega | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Zenit | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||
| :: |
By type
::data[format=table]
| Rocket | Country | Family | Launches | Successes | Failures | Partial failures | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Angara A5 | Angara | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | Maiden flight | |
| Antares | Antares | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | ||
| Ariane 5 | Ariane | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Atlas V | Atlas | 9 | 9 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Delta II | Delta | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Delta IV | Delta | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Dnepr | R-36 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Falcon 9 | Falcon | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | ||
| GSLV | GSLV | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Kuaizhou 1 | Kuaizhou | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||
| H-IIA | H-II | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Long March 2 | Long March | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Long March 3 | Long March | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Long March 4 | Long March | 7 | 7 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Proton | Universal Rocket | 8 | 6 | 1 | 1 | ||
| PSLV | PSLV | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Shavit | Shavit | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Soyuz | R-7 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Soyuz-2 | R-7 | 14 | 13 | 0 | 1 | ||
| UR-100 | Universal Rocket | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Vega | Vega | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Zenit | Zenit | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||
| :: |
By configuration
::data[format=table]
| Rocket | Country | Type | Launches | Successes | Failures | Partial failures | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Angara A5 / Briz-M | Angara A5 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | Maiden flight | |
| Antares 120 | Antares | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Antares 130 | Antares | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | Maiden flight | |
| Ariane 5 ECA | Ariane 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Ariane 5 ES | Ariane 5 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Atlas V 401 | Atlas V | 7 | 7 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Atlas V 541 | Atlas V | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Delta II 7320 | Delta II | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Delta IV Medium+ (4,2) | Delta IV | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Delta IV Heavy | Delta IV | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Dnepr | Dnepr | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Falcon 9 v1.1 | Falcon 9 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | ||
| GSLV Mk II | GSLV | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | First successful launch | |
| H-IIA 202 | H-IIA | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Kuahzhou 1 | Kuaizhou 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Long March 2C | Long March 2 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Long March 2D | Long March 2 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Long March 3A | Long March 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Long March 3C/E | Long March 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | Maiden flight | |
| Long March 4B | Long March 4 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Long March 4C | Long March 4 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Proton-M / Briz-M | Proton | 8 | 6 | 1 | 1 | ||
| PSLV-CA | PSLV | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||
| PSLV-XL | PSLV | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Rokot / Briz-KM | UR-100 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Shavit-2 | Shavit | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Soyuz-2.1a or ST-A | Soyuz-2 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Soyuz-2.1a or ST-A / Fregat-M | Soyuz-2 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Soyuz-2.1b or ST-B | Soyuz-2 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat-M | Soyuz-2 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Soyuz ST-B / Fregat-MT | Soyuz-2 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | ||
| Soyuz-FG | Soyuz | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Soyuz-U | Soyuz | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Strela | UR-100 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Vega | Vega | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Zenit-3SL | Zenit | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||
| :: |
By spaceport
| float = center | width = 800 | height = 400 | stack = 1 | group 1 = 8:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 | group 2 = 6:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 | group 3 = 2:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 | group 4 = 0:11:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 | group 5 = 0:0: 4:0:0:0:0:0:0 | group 6 = 0:0:0: 1:0:0:0:0:0 | group 7 = 0:0:0:0: 1:0:0:0:0 | group 8 = 0:0:0:0:0: 4:0:0:0 | group 9 = 0:0:0:0:0: 0:0:0:0 | group 10 = 0:0:0:0:0:0:21:0:0 | group 11 = 0:0:0:0:0:0:0: 2:0 | group 12 = 0:0:0:0:0:0:0: 9:0 | group 13 = 0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:16 | group 14 = 0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0: 0 | group 15 = 0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0: 3 | group 16 = 0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0: 4 | colors = FireBrick : Crimson : LightCoral : MediumBlue : Orange : Aquamarine : LightBlue : MediumPurple : Plum : LightSeaGreen : DarkGreen : SteelBlue : Blue : DodgerBlue : DeepSkyBlue : SkyBlue | group names = Jiuquan : Taiyuan : Xichang : Kourou : Satish Dhawan : Ocean Odyssey : Palmachim : Tanegashima : Uchinoura : Baikonur : Dombarovsky : Plesetsk : Cape Canaveral : Kennedy : MARS : Vandenberg | x legends = China : France : India : International waters : Israel : Japan : Kazakhstan : Russia : United States | units suffix = _launches
::data[format=table]
| Site | Country | Launches | Successes | Failures | Partial failures | Remarks | Total | 92 | 88 | 2 | 2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Baikonur | 21 | 19 | 1 | 1 | |||||||
| Cape Canaveral | 16 | 16 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Dombarovsky | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Jiuquan | 8 | 8 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Kourou | 11 | 10 | 0 | 1 | |||||||
| MARS | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | |||||||
| Ocean Odyssey | UN International waters | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||||||
| Palmachim | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Plesetsk | 9 | 9 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Satish Dhawan | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Taiyuan | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Tanegashima | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Vandenberg | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Xichang | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| :: |
By orbit
| float = center | width = 800 | height = 400 | stack = 1 | group 1 = 1:0:0:0:0:0 | group 2 = 0:12:0:0:0:0 | group 3 = 0:13:0:0:0:0 | group 4 = 0:23:0:0:0:0 | group 5 = 0: 0:0:0:0:0 | group 6 = 0:0:12:0:0:0 | group 7 = 0:0:0:27:0:0 | group 8 = 0:0:0: 0:0:0 | group 9 = 0:0:0:0: 1:0 | group 10 = 0:0:0:0:0: 1 | colors = DeepSkyBlue: Navy : MediumBlue : RoyalBlue : DodgerBlue : LightSeaGreen : SaddleBrown : Peru : Black: Gold | group names = Transatmospheric : Low Earth : Low Earth (ISS) : Low Earth (SSO) : Low Earth (retrograde) : Medium Earth : Geosychronous (transfer) : Inclined GSO : High Earth : Heliocentric | x legends = Transatmospheric : Low Earth : Medium Earth : Geosynchronous / transfer : High Earth : Heliocentric | units suffix = _launches
::data[format=table] | Orbital regime | Launches | Achieved | Not achieved | Accidentally achieved | Remarks | Total | 92 | 90 | 2 | 0 | |---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---| | Transatmospheric | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | Deployed into a transatmospheric orbit via low and medium Earth orbits | | | | | | | Low Earth | 49 | 48 | 1 | 0 | 14 to ISS (1 failure) | | | | | | | Medium Earth / Molniya | 12 | 12 | 0 | 0 | | | | | | | | Geosynchronous / GTO | 28 | 27 | 1 | 0 | | | | | | | | High Earth / Lunar transfer | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | | | | | | | | Heliocentric / Planetary transfer | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | | | | | | | ::
Notes
References
Footnotes
References
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- "CHASQUI-1". N2YO.com.
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- Berger, Eric. (8 February 2023). "Mysterious Russian satellites are now breaking apart in low-Earth orbit". [[Ars Technica]].
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- Krebs, Gunter. "Nemesis 1, 2 (PAN, CLIO / P360)". Gunter's Space Page.
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- Pete Harding. (2014-04-23). "Astronauts completed speedy EVA to replace failed EXT-2 MDM". NASASpaceflight.com.
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- David Štula. (2014-06-19). "EVA-38: Frustration morphs into success during Russian spacewalk". NASASpaceflight.com.
- (2014-08-18). "Station Spacewalkers Deploy Nanosatellite, Install and Retrieve Science". NASA.
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- (2014-10-07). "Wiseman and Gerst Complete First Spacewalk of Expedition 41". NASA.
- Pete Harding. (2014-10-07). "EVA-27: Astronaut duo complete US spacewalk outside ISS". NASASpaceflight.com.
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- Pete Harding. (2014-10-15). "American duo complete EVA to prepare ISS for commercial crew". NASASpaceflight.com.
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- David Štula. (2014-10-24). "Russian EVA-40 concludes final ISS spacewalk of 2014". NASASpaceflight.com.
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