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Wisconsin's 31st Senate district
American legislative district in western Wisconsin
American legislative district in western Wisconsin
| Field | Value | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| image | {{switcher | ||||||||||||
| {{maplink | frame | yes | plain=yes | from=Wisconsin's 31st Senate district (2024–2031).map | frame-height=300 | frame-width=400 | frame-coord= | frame-longitude=-77.2 | zoom=8 | overlay-horizontal-alignment=right | overlay-vertical-alignment=bottom | overlay=[[File:2024 WI Sen 31.svg | 100px]] }} |
| {{maplink | frame | yes | plain=yes | from=Wisconsin's 31st Senate district (2022–2023).map | frame-height=300 | frame-width=400 | frame-coord= | frame-longitude=-77.2 | zoom=7 | overlay-horizontal-alignment=right | overlay-vertical-alignment=bottom | overlay=[[File:2024 WI Sen 31.svg | 100px]] }} |
| {{maplink | frame | yes | plain=yes | from=Wisconsin's 31st Senate district (2012–2021).map | frame-height=300 | frame-width=400 | frame-coord= | frame-longitude=-77.2 | zoom=7 | overlay-horizontal-alignment=right | overlay-vertical-alignment=bottom | overlay=[[File:2024 WI Sen 31.svg | 100px]] }} |
| image caption | 2024 map defined in [2023 Wisc. Act 94](https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/2023/related/acts/94) | ||||||||||||
| 2022 map defined in *[ Johnson v. Wisconsin Elections Commission](https://www.wicourts.gov/sc/opinion/DisplayDocument.pdf?content=pdf&seqNo=512188)* | |||||||||||||
| 2011 map was defined in [2011 Wisc. Act 43](https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/2011/related/acts/43) | |||||||||||||
| composed of Assembly districts 91, 92, and 93 | |||||||||||||
| chamber | Senate | ||||||||||||
| state | Wisconsin | ||||||||||||
| district | 31 | ||||||||||||
| representative | Jeff Smith | ||||||||||||
| residence | Eau Claire | ||||||||||||
| party | Democratic | ||||||||||||
| incumbentsince | January 7, 2019 () | ||||||||||||
| population | 178,440 | ||||||||||||
| population_year | 2020 | ||||||||||||
| voting_age | 140,901 | ||||||||||||
| percent_white | 90.31 | ||||||||||||
| percent_black | 1.51 | ||||||||||||
| percent_hispanic | 2.14 | ||||||||||||
| percent_asian | 3.68 | ||||||||||||
| percent_native_american | 1.62 | ||||||||||||
| percent_pacific_islander | 0.12 | ||||||||||||
| website | [Official website](https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/districts/senate/31) | ||||||||||||
| notes | Western Wisconsin |
| | From 2024 to 2031 | | From 2022 to 2023 | | From 2012 to 2021 2022 map defined in Johnson v. Wisconsin Elections Commission 2011 map was defined in 2011 Wisc. Act 43 composed of Assembly districts 91, 92, and 93
The 31st Senate district of Wisconsin is one of 33 districts in the Wisconsin Senate. Located in western Wisconsin, the district comprises all of Eau Claire County, southeast Dunn County, and parts of southern Chippewa County and northern Trempealeau County. It includes the cities of Eau Claire, Chippewa Falls, and Menomonie.
Current elected officials
Jeff Smith is the senator representing the 31st district. He was first elected in 2018 general election. He previously served in the Wisconsin State Assembly from 2007 through 2011.
Each Wisconsin State Senate district is composed of three Wisconsin State Assembly districts. The 31st Senate district comprises the 91st, 92nd, and 93rd Assembly districts. The current representatives of those districts are:
- Assembly District 91: Jodi Emerson (D–Eau Claire)
- Assembly District 92: Clint Moses (R–Menomonie)
- Assembly District 93: Christian Phelps (D–Eau Claire)
The district is located almost entirely within Wisconsin's 3rd congressional district, which is represented by U.S. Representative Derrick Van Orden. The exception is one area of Chippewa County which falls within Wisconsin's 7th congressional district, represented by Tom Tiffany.
File:Day_Downtown_Eau_Claire.jpg|Downtown Eau Claire File:Augusta Wisconsin downtown.jpg|City of Augusta File:Fairchild Wisconsin downtown.jpg|Village of Fairchild File:Chippewa Falls 2006 A.jpg|Downtown Chippewa Falls File:2009-0620-Menomonie-Bowman.jpg|Bowman Hall on the UW–Stout campus File:2009-0620-MableTainterTheater.JPG|Mabel Tainter Memorial Building in Menomonie File:2012-09-27_Water_Street_Historic_District.jpg|Water Street Historic District File:Osseo Wisconsin.jpg|Downtown Osseo
Past senators
Previous senators include:
Note: the boundaries of districts have changed repeatedly over history. Previous politicians of a specific numbered district have represented a completely different geographic area, due to redistricting.
| Senator | Party | Notes | Session | Years | District Definition | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| *District created by [1861 Wisc. Act 216.](https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/1861/related/acts/216.pdf)* | 1861 | La Crosse and Monroe counties | |||||||
| Edwin Flint | Rep. | [15th](15th-wisconsin-legislature) | 1862 | ||||||
| Angus Cameron | Rep. | [16th](16th-wisconsin-legislature) | 1863 | ||||||
| Natl. Union | [17th](17th-wisconsin-legislature) | 1864 | |||||||
| John A. Chandler | Natl. Union | [18th](18th-wisconsin-legislature) | 1865 | ||||||
| [19th](19th-wisconsin-legislature) | 1866 | ||||||||
| Justin W. Ranney | Natl. Union | [20th](20th-wisconsin-legislature) | 1867 | La Crosse and Vernon counties | |||||
| Rep. | [21st](21st-wisconsin-legislature) | 1868 | |||||||
| Cyrus M. Butt | Rep. | [22nd](22nd-wisconsin-legislature) | 1869 | ||||||
| [23rd](23rd-wisconsin-legislature) | 1870 | ||||||||
| Angus Cameron | Rep. | [24th](24th-wisconsin-legislature) | 1871 | ||||||
| [25th](25th-wisconsin-legislature) | 1872 | [[File:Map_of_Wisconsin_highlighting_La_Crosse_County.svg | center | thumb | WI Senate District 31, 1872-1902]]La Crosse County | ||||
| Gideon Hixon | Rep. | [26th](26th-wisconsin-legislature) | 1873 | ||||||
| [27th](27th-wisconsin-legislature) | 1874 | ||||||||
| Sylvester Nevins | Rep. | [28th](28th-wisconsin-legislature) | 1875 | ||||||
| [29th](29th-wisconsin-legislature) | 1876 | ||||||||
| Merrick Wing | Rep. | [30th](30th-wisconsin-legislature) | 1877 | ||||||
| [31st](31st-wisconsin-legislature) | 1878 | ||||||||
| Gysbert Van Steenwyk | Rep. | [32nd](32nd-wisconsin-legislature) | 1879 | ||||||
| [33rd](33rd-wisconsin-legislature) | 1880 | ||||||||
| Merrick Wing | Rep. | [34th](34th-wisconsin-legislature) | 1881 | ||||||
| [35th](35th-wisconsin-legislature) | 1882 | ||||||||
| Donald A. McDonald | Dem. | [36th](36th-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 1883–1884 | |||||
| [37th](37th-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 1885–1886 | |||||||
| Thomas A. Dyson | Rep. | [38th](38th-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 1887–1888 | |||||
| [39th](39th-wisconsin-legislature) | 1889–1890 | La Crosse and Vernon counties | |||||||
| Henry Conner | Dem. | [40th](40th-wisconsin-legislature) | 1891–1892 | ||||||
| [41st](41st-wisconsin-legislature) | 1893–1894 | Jackson, Monroe, and Vernon counties | |||||||
| James J. McGillivray | Rep. | [42nd](42nd-wisconsin-legislature) | 1895–1896 | ||||||
| [43rd](43rd-wisconsin-legislature) | 1897–1898 | Jackson, Juneau, and Monroe counties | |||||||
| [44th](44th-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 1899–1900 | |||||||
| [45th](45th-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 1901–1902 | |||||||
| [46th](46th-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 1903–1904 | |||||||
| [47th](47th-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 1905–1906 | |||||||
| H. W. Barker | Rep. | [48th](48th-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 1907–1908 | |||||
| [49th](49th-wisconsin-legislature) | 1909–1910 | ||||||||
| Howard Teasdale | Rep. | [50th](50th-wisconsin-legislature) | 1911–1912 | ||||||
| [51st](51st-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 1913–1914 | Jackson, Monroe, and Vernon counties | ||||||
| J. Henry Bennett | Rep. | [52nd](52nd-wisconsin-legislature) | 1915–1916 | ||||||
| [53rd](53rd-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 1917–1918 | |||||||
| [54th](54th-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 1919–1920 | |||||||
| [55th](55th-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 1921–1922 | |||||||
| Howard Teasdale | Rep. | [56th](56th-wisconsin-legislature) | 1923–1924 | Adams, Juneau, Monroe, and Marquette counties | |||||
| [57th](57th-wisconsin-legislature) | 1925–1926 | ||||||||
| [58th](58th-wisconsin-legislature) | 1927–1928 | ||||||||
| [59th](59th-wisconsin-legislature) | 1929–1930 | ||||||||
| Orland S. Loomis | Rep. | [60th](60th-wisconsin-legislature) | 1931–1932 | ||||||
| [61st](61st-wisconsin-legislature) | 1933–1934 | ||||||||
| James Earl Leverich | Prog. | [62nd](62nd-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 1935–1936 | |||||
| [63rd](63rd-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 1937–1938 | |||||||
| Amrose B. Coller | Rep. | [64th](64th-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 1939–1940 | |||||
| [65th](65th-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 1941–1942 | |||||||
| James Earl Leverich | Prog. | [66th](66th-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 1943–1944 | |||||
| [67th](67th-wisconsin-legislature) | 1945–1946 | ||||||||
| Rep. | [68th](68th-wisconsin-legislature) | 1947–1948 | |||||||
| [69th](69th-wisconsin-legislature) | 1949–1950 | ||||||||
| [70th](70th-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 1951–1952 | |||||||
| [71st](71st-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 1953–1954 | |||||||
| [72nd](72nd-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 1955–1956 | Adams, Juneau, Monroe, Marquette, and Vernon counties | ||||||
| [73rd](73rd-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 1957–1958 | |||||||
| [74th](74th-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 1959–1960 | |||||||
| [75th](75th-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 1961–1962 | |||||||
| [76th](76th-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 1963–1964 | |||||||
| [77th](77th-wisconsin-legislature) | 1965–1966 | Eau Claire, Jackson, Monroe, and Trempealeau counties | |||||||
| Raymond C. Johnson | Rep. | [78th](78th-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 1967–1968 | |||||
| [79th](79th-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 1969–1970 | |||||||
| [80th](80th-wisconsin-legislature) | 1971–1972 | ||||||||
| [81st](81st-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 1973–1974 | Most of Clark County | ||||||
| Most of Eau Claire County | |||||||||
| Most of Jackson County | |||||||||
| Most of Monroe County | |||||||||
| Northern Juneau County | |||||||||
| Northern Adams County | |||||||||
| Northern Jackson County | |||||||||
| Northern Trempealeau County | |||||||||
| Southwest Wood County | |||||||||
| Part of Waushara County | |||||||||
| Thomas Harnisch | Dem. | [82nd](82nd-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 1975–1976 | |||||
| [83rd](83rd-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 1977–1978 | |||||||
| [84th](84th-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 1979–1980 | |||||||
| [85th](85th-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 1981–1982 | |||||||
| Rodney C. Moen | Dem. | [86th](86th-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 1983–1984 | Buffalo, Jackson, Pepin, and Trempealeau counties | ||||
| Most of Eau Claire County | |||||||||
| Most of Monroe County | |||||||||
| [87th](87th-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 1985–1986 | Buffalo, Jackson, Pepin, and Trempealeau counties | ||||||
| Most of Eau Claire County | |||||||||
| Northern Monroe County | |||||||||
| Part of Clark County | |||||||||
| [88th](88th-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 1987–1988 | |||||||
| [89th](89th-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 1989–1990 | |||||||
| [90th](90th-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 1991–1992 | |||||||
| [91st](91st-wisconsin-legislature) | 1993–1994 | Buffalo, Jackson, Pepin, and Trempealeau counties | |||||||
| Most of Monroe County | |||||||||
| Parts of Eau Claire County | |||||||||
| [92nd](92nd-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 1995–1996 | |||||||
| [93rd](93rd-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 1997–1998 | |||||||
| [94th](94th-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 1999–2000 | |||||||
| [95th](95th-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 2001–2002 | |||||||
| Ron Brown | Rep. | [96th](96th-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 2003–2004 | Buffalo, Jackson, Pepin, and Trempealeau counties | ||||
| Most of Eau Claire County | |||||||||
| Eastern Pierce County | |||||||||
| Northern Monroe County | |||||||||
| Southern Dunn County | |||||||||
| Part of Clark County | |||||||||
| [97th](97th-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 2005–2006 | |||||||
| Kathleen Vinehout | Dem. | [98th](98th-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 2007–2008 | |||||
| [99th](99th-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 2009–2010 | |||||||
| [100th](100th-wisconsin-legislature) | 2011–2012 | ||||||||
| [101st](101st-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 2013–2014 | [[File:2011 WI Sen 31.png | frameless | center | 300px]] Buffalo and Pepin counties and | |||
| Most of Pierce County | |||||||||
| Most of Trempealeau County | |||||||||
| Western Eau Claire County | |||||||||
| Southern Dunn County | |||||||||
| Western Jackson County | |||||||||
| [102nd](102nd-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 2015–2016 | |||||||
| [103rd](103rd-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 2017–2018 | |||||||
| Jeff Smith | Dem. | [104th](104th-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 2019–2020 | |||||
| [105th](105th-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 2021–2022 | |||||||
| [106th](106th-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 2023–2024 | [[File:2022 WI Sen 31.png | frameless | center | 300px]] Buffalo, Pepin, Trempealeau counties and | |||
| most of Pierce County, | |||||||||
| southern Dunn County, | |||||||||
| western Eau Claire County, | |||||||||
| western Jackson County | |||||||||
| [107th](107th-wisconsin-legislature) | nowrap | 2025–2026 | [[File:2024 WI Sen 31.svg | frameless | center | 150px]] |
References
References
- "Senate District 31".
- "Wisconsin Legislative Districts - Senate District 31 Boundaries".
- "Senator Jeff Smith".
- "Representative Jodi Emerson".
- "State of Wisconsin Congressional Districts".
- Wisconsin Blue Book, 1991-92 edition, ''Statistics: History'', pages 657-666.
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