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Sainte-Félicité, Bas-Saint-Laurent


FieldValue
nameSainte-Félicité
settlement_typeMunicipality
image_skylineSte-Félicité, Quebec, Canada.jpg
imagesize250px
image_captionSkyline of Sainte-Félicité
flag_size120x80px
shield_size100x80px
image_mapSainte-Félicité (Bas-Saint-Laurent) Quebec location diagram.png
map_captionLocation within La Matanie RCM
pushpin_mapCanada Eastern Quebec
pushpin_labelSte-Félicité
pushpin_map_captionLocation in eastern Quebec
coordinates
coordinates_footnotes
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_nameCanada
subdivision_type1Province
subdivision_name1Quebec
subdivision_type2Region
subdivision_name2Bas-Saint-Laurent
subdivision_type3RCM
subdivision_name3La Matanie
established_titleSettled
established_datemid 19th century
established_title1Constituted
established_date1January 10, 1996
government_footnotes
leader_titleMayor
leader_nameAndrew Turcotte
leader_title1Federal riding
leader_name1Gaspésie—Les Îles-de-la-Madeleine—Listuguj
leader_title2Prov. riding
leader_name2Matane-Matapédia
area_footnotes
area_total_km291.51
area_land_km290.73
population_footnotes
population_total1100
population_as_of[2021](2021-canadian-census)
population_density_km212.1
population_blank1_titlePop (2016–21)
population_blank11.2%
population_blank2_titleDwellings
population_blank2580
population_demonymFélicitois, Félicitoise
timezoneEST
utc_offset−05:00
timezone_DSTEDT
utc_offset_DST−04:00
postal_code_typePostal code(s)
postal_codeG0J 2K0
area_codes418 and 581
blank_nameHighways
blank_info
website

Sainte-Félicité () is a municipality in La Matanie Regional County Municipality of Quebec, Canada, located on the south shore of the St. Lawrence River. It is named after saint Felicitas of Rome, a Christian martyr. Its economy is based on fishing and agriculture.

Notable people who came from Sainte-Félicité include Québécois pop singer Isabelle Boulay, who was born there in 1972.

In addition to Sainte-Félicité itself, the municipality also includes the communities of Cap-à-la-Baleine, L'Anse-à-la-Croix, Le Grand-Deuxième, Le Petit-Deuxième, and Sainte-Félicité-Ouest.

History

According to recent studies, Cap à la Baleine (Cape Whale) was how far Jacques Cartier sailed up the St. Lawrence in 1534. It was also an area with many shipwrecks, earning it the name Pointe-au-Massacre (Massacre Point), sometimes pluralized as Pointe-aux-Massacres. While Saint-Denis, the name of the geographic township, was used concurrently, the macabre name remained in use until the mid 19th century and was the inspiration for the current name, because Bishop Charles-François Baillargeon wrote "je change le Massacre en Félicité" ("I change the massacre to happiness") in 1860.

In 1857, a mission was established. In 1864, the post office opened under the name Sainte-Félicité. In 1866, the place was incorporated as the Township Municipality of Saint-Denis, but two years later changed its name and status to Parish Municipality of Sainte-Félicité.

In 1955, the main settlement separated from the parish municipality and was incorporated as the Village Municipality of Sainte-Félicité.

On January 10, 1996, the current Municipality of Sainte-Félicité was formed when the Village Municipality and Parish Municipality were rejoined together again.

Demographics

Population

| 2001 |1256 | 2006 |1201 | 2011 |1175 | 2016 |1087 | 2021 |1100

Language

Canada Census mother tongue - Sainte-Félicité, QuebecCensusTotalYearResponsesCountTrendPop %CountTrendPop %CountTrendPop %CountTrendPop %
1,0650.5%98.6%0100.0%0.0%00.0%0.0%10
1,0609.0%99.5%50.0%0.5%00.0%0.0%0
1,1650.9%99.1%5n/a%0.4%00.0%0.0%0
1,1752.1%97.9%00.0%0.0%00.0%0.0%20
1,200n/a99.6%0n/a0.0%0n/a0.0%10

References

References

  1. {{Cite cgndb. EQDUY. Sainte-Félicité
  2. {{mamrot. {{#property:P3856
  3. (2021)
  4. "Sainte-Félicité (Municipalité)". Commission de toponymie du Québec.
  5. "Population and dwelling count amendments, 2016 Census". Government of Canada - Statistics Canada.
  6. [[2001 Canadian census. 2001]], [[2006 Canadian census. 2006]], [[2011 Canadian census. 2011]], [[2016 Canadian census. 2016]], [[2021 Canadian census. 2021]] census
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This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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