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Mons Rümker
Volcanic mountain on the moon
Volcanic mountain on the moon
| Field | Value | |
|---|---|---|
| name | Mons Rümker | |
| map | Moon | other_name = Named for Karl L. C. Rümker |
| photo | Mons Rümker Apollo 15.jpg | |
| photo_caption | View of Mons Rümker from Apollo 15 | |
| elevation | 1.3 km 4265 ft | |
| listing | Lunar mountains | |
| language | Latin | |
| translation | Rümker Mountain | |
| location | Near side of the Moon | |
| coordinates | ||
| type | Lunar dome |
Mons Rümker is an isolated volcanic formation that is located in the northwest part of the Moon's near side, at selenographic coordinates 40.8° N, 58.1° W. The feature forms a large, elevated mound in the northern part of the Oceanus Procellarum. The mound has a diameter of 70 kilometres, and climbs to a maximum elevation of about 1,300 metres above the surrounding plain. It was named after Karl L. C. Rümker.
Mons Rümker has a concentration of 22 lunar domes—rounded bulges across the top, some of which contain a small craterlet at the peak. These are wide, circular features with a gentle slope rising in elevation a few hundred meters to the midpoint.
Mons Rümker is surrounded by a scarp that separates it from the adjacent mare. The plateau rises to an altitude of 900 m in the west, 1,100 m in the south and 650 m in the east. The surface of Mons Rümker is relatively uniform, with a strong spectroscopic signature of lunar mare material. The estimated volume of lava extruded to create this feature is 1,800 km3.
A young lava plain to the northeast from Mons Rümker, named Statio Tianchuan, was the landing site of the Chang'e 5 mission.
References
| book-title=Proceedings Lunar and Planetary Science XXXVIII | access-date = 10 March 2017}}
References
- (June 27, 2017). "The Mons Rümker volcanic complex of the Moon: A candidate landing site for the Chang'E-5 mission". Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets.
- (2016-09-07). "A Little Guide to Lunar Domes - Sky & Telescope". Sky & Telescope.
- Jones, Andrew. (8 July 2021). "China's Chang'e 5 moon landing site finally has a name". [[Space.com]].
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