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Midong, Ürümqi
| Field | Value | |
|---|---|---|
| name | Midong | |
| native_name | 米东区 • مىچۈەن-كۆكتاغ رايونى | |
| settlement_type | District | |
| total_type | ||
| image_skyline | Buddhist temple in Midong, Urumqi, Xinjiang (2).jpg | |
| image_caption | Buddhist temple in Midong | |
| image_map | ChinaUrumqiMidong.png | |
| map_caption | Midong in Ürümqi | |
| dot_x | dot_y = | |
| pushpin_map | China Xinjiang Northern#Xinjiang#China | |
| pushpin_label | Midong | |
| pushpin_map_caption | Location of the seat in Xinjiang | |
| subdivision_type | Country | |
| subdivision_name | China | |
| subdivision_type1 | Province | |
| subdivision_name1 | Xinjiang | |
| subdivision_type2 | Prefecture-level city | |
| subdivision_name2 | Ürümqi | |
| seat_type | District seat | |
| seat | Gumudi East Road Subdistrict | |
| parts_style | ||
| parts | ||
| p2 | ||
| leader_title | ||
| leader_title1 | ||
| established_title | ||
| established_title1 | ||
| established_title2 | ||
| area_magnitude | ||
| unit_pref | ||
| area_total_km2 | 3,397 | |
| area_land_km2 | ||
| area_total_dunam | ||
| elevation_footnotes | ||
| population_as_of | 2020 | |
| population_footnotes | ||
| population_total | 512,870 | |
| population_density_km2 | auto | |
| population_density_urban_km2 | auto | |
| timezone | China Standard | |
| utc_offset | +8 | |
| coor_type | ||
| coordinates | ||
| postal_code_type | ||
| blank_name | ||
| blank1_name | ||
| blank2_name | ||
| blank3_name | ||
| website |
Default is list if up to 5 items, coll if more than 5 -- Midong District (; , Мичүән-Көктағ Райони) is one of 7 urban districts of the prefecture-level city of Ürümqi, the capital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Northwest China. Its land area is 3408 km2; it has a population of 296,000.
History

Midong District was formed in 2007 by merging the former "Dongshan District" (; , Дуңсән Раүони) of Ürümqi (244 km2, population of 100,000, as per the 2002 Census) with the "Miquan City" (; ; formerly part of Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture).
Geography
Midong District includes northern and eastern suburbs of Ürümqi, as well as a large slice of the Gurbantünggüt Desert north of the city which is administratively included into Ürümqi.
The natural water sources in the Ürümqi area mostly consist of streams that flow from the snow-capped Tian Shan mountains south of the city. Since Midong District is located north and therefore downstream, of the main urban area, the water supply problems there are particularly acute. To enable the area's economic development, the Irtysh–Ürümqi Canal was brought to Midong during the first decade of the 20th century. Its main terminal is the so-called "Reservoir 500", constructed at the border of Midong District and Fukang County-level City ().
Administrative divisions
Midong District contains 7 subdistricts, 5 towns, 1 township and 1 ethnic township:
| Name | Simplified Chinese | Hanyu Pinyin | Uyghur (UEY) | Uyghur Latin (ULY) | Administrative division code |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| **Subdistricts** | |||||
| Petrochemical Subdistrict | 石化街道 | zh | ug | 650109001 | |
| Dibang Subdistrict | 地磅街道 | zh | ug | 650109002 | |
| Qiaziwan Subdistrict | 卡子湾街道 | zh | ug | 650109003 | |
| Gumudi East Road Subdistrict | 古牧地东路街道 | zh | ug | 650109004 | |
| Gumudi West Road Subdistrict | 古牧地西路街道 | zh | ug | 650109005 | |
| South Road Subdistrict | 南路街道 | zh | ug | 650109006 | |
| Yongxiang Street Subdistrict | 永祥街街道 | zh | ug | 650109007 | |
| Shengda East Road Subdistrict | 永祥街街道 | zh | ug | 650109008 | |
| **Towns** | |||||
| Gumudi Town | 古牧地镇 | zh | ug | 650109100 | |
| Tiechanggou Town | 铁厂沟镇 | zh | ug | 650109101 | |
| Changshanzi Town | 长山子镇 | zh | ug | 650109102 | |
| Yangmaogong Town | 羊毛工镇 | zh | ug | 650109103 | |
| Sandaoba Town | 三道坝镇 | zh | ug | 650109104 | |
| **Township** | |||||
| Lucaogou Township | 芦草沟乡 | zh | ug | 650109201 | |
| **Ethnic township** | |||||
| Baiyanghe Kazakh Ethnic Township | 柏杨河哈萨克族乡 | zh | ug | 650109200 |
Climate
|Jan record high C = 10.3 |Jan record low C = -28.4 |Feb record high C = 6.9 |Feb record low C = -27.9 |Mar record high C = 24.8 |Mar record low C = -23.4 |Apr record high C = 34.4 |Apr record low C = -7.2 |May record high C = 37.9 |May record low C = 0.0 |Jun record high C = 40.9 |Jun record low C = 7.5 |Jul record high C = 43.7 |Jul record low C = 11.6 |Aug record high C = 41.6 |Aug record low C = 7.5 |Sep record high C = 39.0 |Sep record low C = 1.0 |Oct record high C = 31.7 |Oct record low C = -8.0 |Nov record high C = 19.5 |Nov record low C = -26.7 |Dec record high C = 14.8 |Dec record low C = -29.7
Notes
References
References
- [http://www.citypopulation.de/en/china/xinjiang/admin/ Xinjiang: Prefectures, Cities, Districts and Counties]
- link. (2009-01-13)
- link. (2012-05-21)
- link. [[China Meteorological Administration]]
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