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Midong, Ürümqi

Midong, Ürümqi

FieldValue
nameMidong
native_name米东区 • مىچۈەن-كۆكتاغ رايونى
settlement_typeDistrict
total_type
image_skylineBuddhist temple in Midong, Urumqi, Xinjiang (2).jpg
image_captionBuddhist temple in Midong
image_mapChinaUrumqiMidong.png
map_captionMidong in Ürümqi
dot_xdot_y =
pushpin_mapChina Xinjiang Northern#Xinjiang#China
pushpin_labelMidong
pushpin_map_captionLocation of the seat in Xinjiang
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_nameChina
subdivision_type1Province
subdivision_name1Xinjiang
subdivision_type2Prefecture-level city
subdivision_name2Ürümqi
seat_typeDistrict seat
seatGumudi East Road Subdistrict
parts_style
parts
p2
leader_title
leader_title1
established_title
established_title1
established_title2
area_magnitude
unit_pref
area_total_km23,397
area_land_km2
area_total_dunam
elevation_footnotes
population_as_of2020
population_footnotes
population_total512,870
population_density_km2auto
population_density_urban_km2auto
timezoneChina Standard
utc_offset+8
coor_type
coordinates
postal_code_type
blank_name
blank1_name
blank2_name
blank3_name
website

Default is list if up to 5 items, coll if more than 5 -- Midong District (; , Мичүән-Көктағ Райони) is one of 7 urban districts of the prefecture-level city of Ürümqi, the capital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Northwest China. Its land area is 3408 km2; it has a population of 296,000.

History

Aerial view of Midong District, Urumqi

Midong District was formed in 2007 by merging the former "Dongshan District" (; , Дуңсән Раүони) of Ürümqi (244 km2, population of 100,000, as per the 2002 Census) with the "Miquan City" (; ; formerly part of Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture).

Geography

Midong District includes northern and eastern suburbs of Ürümqi, as well as a large slice of the Gurbantünggüt Desert north of the city which is administratively included into Ürümqi.

The natural water sources in the Ürümqi area mostly consist of streams that flow from the snow-capped Tian Shan mountains south of the city. Since Midong District is located north and therefore downstream, of the main urban area, the water supply problems there are particularly acute. To enable the area's economic development, the Irtysh–Ürümqi Canal was brought to Midong during the first decade of the 20th century. Its main terminal is the so-called "Reservoir 500", constructed at the border of Midong District and Fukang County-level City ().

Administrative divisions

Midong District contains 7 subdistricts, 5 towns, 1 township and 1 ethnic township:

NameSimplified ChineseHanyu PinyinUyghur (UEY)Uyghur Latin (ULY)Administrative division code
**Subdistricts**
Petrochemical Subdistrict石化街道zhug650109001
Dibang Subdistrict地磅街道zhug650109002
Qiaziwan Subdistrict卡子湾街道zhug650109003
Gumudi East Road Subdistrict古牧地东路街道zhug650109004
Gumudi West Road Subdistrict古牧地西路街道zhug650109005
South Road Subdistrict南路街道zhug650109006
Yongxiang Street Subdistrict永祥街街道zhug650109007
Shengda East Road Subdistrict永祥街街道zhug650109008
**Towns**
Gumudi Town古牧地镇zhug650109100
Tiechanggou Town铁厂沟镇zhug650109101
Changshanzi Town长山子镇zhug650109102
Yangmaogong Town羊毛工镇zhug650109103
Sandaoba Town三道坝镇zhug650109104
**Township**
Lucaogou Township芦草沟乡zhug650109201
**Ethnic township**
Baiyanghe Kazakh Ethnic Township柏杨河哈萨克族乡zhug650109200

Climate

|Jan record high C = 10.3 |Jan record low C = -28.4 |Feb record high C = 6.9 |Feb record low C = -27.9 |Mar record high C = 24.8 |Mar record low C = -23.4 |Apr record high C = 34.4 |Apr record low C = -7.2 |May record high C = 37.9 |May record low C = 0.0 |Jun record high C = 40.9 |Jun record low C = 7.5 |Jul record high C = 43.7 |Jul record low C = 11.6 |Aug record high C = 41.6 |Aug record low C = 7.5 |Sep record high C = 39.0 |Sep record low C = 1.0 |Oct record high C = 31.7 |Oct record low C = -8.0 |Nov record high C = 19.5 |Nov record low C = -26.7 |Dec record high C = 14.8 |Dec record low C = -29.7

Notes

References

References

  1. [http://www.citypopulation.de/en/china/xinjiang/admin/ Xinjiang: Prefectures, Cities, Districts and Counties]
  2. link. (2009-01-13)
  3. link. (2012-05-21)
  4. link. [[China Meteorological Administration]]
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