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L&YR Class 30

British steam locomotive class (1900–1950)

L&YR Class 30

British steam locomotive class (1900–1950)

FieldValue
powertypeSteam
nameL&YR Class 30
nicknamesSea Pigs
imageLYR 0-8-0 Class 30.jpg
captionL&YR 0-8-0 Class 30 with standard Belpaire boiler
designerAspinall
builddate1900-1908
totalproduction60
whytetype
gauge
driverdiameter4 ft
locoweight53.8 LT
fueltypeCoal
cylindercountTwo, inside
cylindersize20 x
valvegearJoy
boilerpressure175 psi
tractiveeffort28644 lbf
operatorL&YR, LMS, BR
powerclassLMS 5F
withdrawndate1926-1950
dispositionAll scrapped

The L&YR Class 30 was a class of steam locomotives of the Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway. The class was designed by John Aspinall and introduced in 1900.

Hoy locomotives

No. 114 built at Horwich with a cylindrical firebox, longer than the original type
Footplate view of cylindrical firebox

Twenty of the class, built in 1903, were fitted with Henry Hoy's cylindrical firebox with a corrugated steel inner furnace, inspired by contemporary textile mill boiler practice in the area. The inner furnace was designed to be stiff enough, owing to the corrugations, to avoid the need for stays. This was not a great success (the internal flue deformed under steam pressure and water circulation was poor){{cite magazine |editor-first=B.W.C. |editor-last=Cooke

Numbering

A total of 60 locomotives were built, all of which passed to the London, Midland and Scottish Railway (LMS) in 1923. The LMS numbered them 12700-12759 and gave them the power classification 5F. By 1948, British Railways (BR) inherited only one surviving locomotive: LMS No. 12727 (L&YR No. 1433), which was renumbered 52727.

Withdrawal

The first locomotive was withdrawn in 1926 and the last in 1950. None were preserved.

References

References

  1. "Ian Allan ABC of British Railways Locomotives; part 3".
  2. Barry C. Lane, Lancashire & Yorkshire Locomotives, p113, Pendragon Publishing, 2010
  3. (1966). "Locomotives at the Grouping, no.3, LMS". Ian Allan.
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